In Silico Design of Covalent Organic Framework-Based Electrocatalysts

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an emerging type of porous crystalline material for efficient catalysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, it remains a grand challenge to address the best candidates from thousands of possible COFs. Here, we report a methodology for the design of...

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Vydáno v:JACS Au Ročník 1; číslo 9; s. 1497 - 1505
Hlavní autoři: Zhou, Wei, Yang, Li, Wang, Xiao, Zhao, Wenling, Yang, Junxia, Zhai, Dong, Sun, Lei, Deng, Weiqiao
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: American Chemical Society 27.09.2021
ISSN:2691-3704, 2691-3704
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Shrnutí:Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an emerging type of porous crystalline material for efficient catalysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, it remains a grand challenge to address the best candidates from thousands of possible COFs. Here, we report a methodology for the design of the best candidate screened from 100 virtual M-N x O y (M = 3d transition metal)-based model catalysts via density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning (ML). The intrinsic descriptors of OER activity of M-N x O y were addressed by the machine learning and used for predicting the best structure with OER performances. One of the predicted structures with a Ni-N2O2 unit is subsequently employed to synthesize the corresponding Ni-COF. X-ray absorption spectra characterizations, including XANES and EXAFS, validate the successful synthesis of the Ni-N2O2 coordination environment. The studies of electrocatalytic activities confirm that Ni-COF is comparable with the best reported COF-based OER catalysts. The current density reaches 10 mA cm-2 at a low overpotential of 335 mV. Furthermore, Ni-COF is stable for over 65 h during electrochemical testing. This work provides an accelerating strategy for the design of new porous crystalline-material-based electrocatalysts.Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an emerging type of porous crystalline material for efficient catalysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, it remains a grand challenge to address the best candidates from thousands of possible COFs. Here, we report a methodology for the design of the best candidate screened from 100 virtual M-N x O y (M = 3d transition metal)-based model catalysts via density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning (ML). The intrinsic descriptors of OER activity of M-N x O y were addressed by the machine learning and used for predicting the best structure with OER performances. One of the predicted structures with a Ni-N2O2 unit is subsequently employed to synthesize the corresponding Ni-COF. X-ray absorption spectra characterizations, including XANES and EXAFS, validate the successful synthesis of the Ni-N2O2 coordination environment. The studies of electrocatalytic activities confirm that Ni-COF is comparable with the best reported COF-based OER catalysts. The current density reaches 10 mA cm-2 at a low overpotential of 335 mV. Furthermore, Ni-COF is stable for over 65 h during electrochemical testing. This work provides an accelerating strategy for the design of new porous crystalline-material-based electrocatalysts.
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ISSN:2691-3704
2691-3704
DOI:10.1021/jacsau.1c00258