Neutral Europe and the Creation of the Nonproliferation Regime 1958-1968
Lottaz, Iwama, and their contributors investigate the role of neutral and nonaligned European states during the negotiations for the Treaty on the Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). Focusing on the years from the Irish Resolution of 1958 until the treaty’s opening for signatures ten years la...
Uloženo v:
| Hlavní autoři: | , |
|---|---|
| Médium: | E-kniha Kniha |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Oxford
Taylor & Francis
2024
Routledge Taylor & Francis Group |
| Vydání: | 1 |
| Edice: | Routledge Advances in International Relations and Global Politics. |
| Témata: | |
| ISBN: | 9781000998092, 1000998096, 9781032316123, 1032316128, 1032316098, 9781032316093, 9781003310563, 100099810X, 9781000998108, 1003310567 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
Obsah:
- Chapter 9: Austria: The NPT, Diplomacy, and National Identity -- Introduction -- The Second World War Legacy and Austria's Foreign Policy Dilemma -- Austria's Identity Struggle: A Nuclear-Free State Becomes the "Nuclear Capital of the World" -- Austrian Security and the Threat of Nuclear War -- Austria as a Model for a Nuclear-Free Zone in Europe -- Austria's Engagement for a Test Ban and Nonproliferation Treaty -- The Signing of the NPT -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Literature -- Archival Sources -- Chapter 10: Yugoslavia: The Creation of a Nuclear Policy in the 1960s -- Introduction -- Internal Considerations: Between 'Extreme' Requests and Achievable Goals -- Diplomatic Actions toward the Signing of the NPT -- Contemplating the Ratification of the NPT -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Index
- Cover -- Frontispiece -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Nonproliferation Matters -- This Book -- The Chapters -- The Findings -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Part I: The Global View -- Chapter 2: Neutrality, Neutralism, and Nonalignment in the Early Cold War -- Introduction -- Post-War Neutrality: Unwanted and Reframed -- US Attitudes Toward Neutrals and Neutralism -- Soviet Attitudes Toward Neutrals and Neutralism -- The Cold War Neutrals and the Dictates of Necessity -- The Return of Neutral Principles to World Politics -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Chapter 3: The Making of the "1968 Global Nuclear Order" -- Concepts of the Global Nuclear Order -- Hierarchical Nature of the Global Nuclear Order -- The Superpower Relationship as the Defining Factor of Global Nuclear Order -- Enhancement of Extended Deterrence: Change of Perception and Strategy on the Side of European Neutrals -- Establishment of the Tier-Two Group -- Tier-Three Powers Settle on Extended Deterrence -- Maturing of the Global Nuclear Order 1975-95 -- Toward a Slow Demise or Adaptation? -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Chapter 4: Neutral and Nonaligned Nations in the Making of the Postcolonial Nuclear Order -- Introduction -- The Irish Resolution -- The China Syndrome -- The ENDC -- Conclusion: Neutralizing the Bomb -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Part II: Country Studies -- Chapter 5: Ireland: Frank Aiken's Early Steps to Contain Nuclear Proliferation -- Introduction -- The Origins and Development of Irish Neutrality -- Aiken's General Approach -- Aiken and the Birth of Nonproliferation -- US Opposition, the Retreat and Post-Mortems -- Opportunities, 1958-59 -- Overcoming the Main Objections -- US Objections
- French Objections -- Neutral and the Nonaligned Objections -- Setbacks and Renewed Hopes, 1960 -- The Kennedy Administration and the Adoption of Resolution 1665 -- Aiken and the NPT Negotiations 1962-68 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Selected Sources -- Chapter 6: Sweden: Nuclear Acquisition or Disarmament? -- Introduction -- The Nuclear Weapon Plans - A Brief Background -- The Disarmament Policy Emerges, 1961-1963 -- Sweden Joins the PTBT: 1963-68 -- Signing the NPT -- Ratification of the NPT, 1968-70 -- Conclusions -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Archives -- Literature -- Chapter 7: Finland: From Curious Observer to Active Accommodator of the NPT Process -- Introduction -- Finland's Policy of Neutralism in the Cold War -- Origins of the "Enckell Doctrine" and the Initiative to Establish a Nordic Nuclear Weapon-Free Zone -- Under the Swedish Shadow: Observing the ENDC Negotiations 1965-68 -- The Patience of a Saint Rewarded? Finland's "Perfect" Role as a Mediator in the UN Negotiations between the Superpowers and the Rest -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Chapter 8: Switzerland: The Nuclear Path and the NPT -- Introduction -- Strategic Assessment and Neutrality: Switzerland after 1945 -- From the Isolation of World War II to the Cold War -- Exploring Switzerland and the Atom -- Exploring and Opting for Nuclear Weapons: 1950 to 1963 -- A Matter of Technology -- A Matter of Doctrine -- A Matter of Politics -- Tides Turn: 1963 to 1966 -- The International Environment -- A National Political Crisis -- Commercial and Public Health Arguments -- A Reluctant Latecomer on the Way to the NPT: 1966 to 1969 -- Domestic Struggles for Competence -- An Observer in Geneva -- Late Attempts to Shape Debates -- A Reluctant Signature -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Selected Bibliography -- Main Literature -- Main Sources