A state-dependent non-coaxial model of sand using a modified vertex theory and its FEM application

In this paper, a modified vertex theory is proposed, and then a non-coaxial plastic model of sand is constructed by introducing the proposed theory into a state dependent dilatancy model. The distinctive feature of this model is that non-coaxial plasticity is only given under the principal stress ax...

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Vydané v:Acta geotechnica Ročník 17; číslo 3; s. 741 - 753
Hlavní autori: Wang, Xing, Kong, Liang, Li, Xue-feng, Ma, Wen-guo
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.03.2022
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:1861-1125, 1861-1133
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Abstract In this paper, a modified vertex theory is proposed, and then a non-coaxial plastic model of sand is constructed by introducing the proposed theory into a state dependent dilatancy model. The distinctive feature of this model is that non-coaxial plasticity is only given under the principal stress axis rotation condition. The capability of the model to capture the non-coaxial phenomena is verified by the simple shear test. Furthermore, in order to use the established model to analyze the bearing capacity of foundation, the formulas corresponding to the semi-implicit integration algorithm are derived, and then the applicability of the algorithm to the non-coaxial model is evaluated by simulating the simple shear test of a single element. Finally, the effects of non-coaxiality on the bearing capacity of foundation are analyzed and the results show that the introduction of non-coaxial plasticity reduces the overall stiffness of the foundation model, and neglecting the non-coaxial influences may lead to unsafe designs.
AbstractList In this paper, a modified vertex theory is proposed, and then a non-coaxial plastic model of sand is constructed by introducing the proposed theory into a state dependent dilatancy model. The distinctive feature of this model is that non-coaxial plasticity is only given under the principal stress axis rotation condition. The capability of the model to capture the non-coaxial phenomena is verified by the simple shear test. Furthermore, in order to use the established model to analyze the bearing capacity of foundation, the formulas corresponding to the semi-implicit integration algorithm are derived, and then the applicability of the algorithm to the non-coaxial model is evaluated by simulating the simple shear test of a single element. Finally, the effects of non-coaxiality on the bearing capacity of foundation are analyzed and the results show that the introduction of non-coaxial plasticity reduces the overall stiffness of the foundation model, and neglecting the non-coaxial influences may lead to unsafe designs.
Author Wang, Xing
Kong, Liang
Li, Xue-feng
Ma, Wen-guo
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  surname: Wang
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  organization: School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology
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  surname: Kong
  fullname: Kong, Liang
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  organization: School of Science, Qingdao University of Technology
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  givenname: Xue-feng
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  fullname: Li, Xue-feng
  organization: Solid Mechanics Institute, Ningxia University
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  givenname: Wen-guo
  surname: Ma
  fullname: Ma, Wen-guo
  organization: Solid Mechanics Institute, Ningxia University
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_enggeo_2025_108272
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11440_022_01660_z
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11440_021_01377_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s43452_024_00967_w
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Issue 3
Keywords Bearing capacity of foundation
Modified vertex theory
Non-coaxial
Semi-implicit integration algorithm
Language English
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Snippet In this paper, a modified vertex theory is proposed, and then a non-coaxial plastic model of sand is constructed by introducing the proposed theory into a...
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StartPage 741
SubjectTerms Algorithms
Bearing capacity
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Dilatancy
Engineering
Foundations
Geoengineering
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hydraulics
Plastic properties
Plasticity
Research Paper
Sand
Shear
Shear tests
Simple shear tests
Soft and Granular Matter
Soil Science & Conservation
Solid Mechanics
Stiffness
Theories
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Title A state-dependent non-coaxial model of sand using a modified vertex theory and its FEM application
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