Energy Efficiency of the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard in Dense Wireless Microsensor Networks Modeling and Improvement Perspectives
Wireless microsensor networks, which have been the topic of intensive research in recent years, are now emerging in industrial applications. An important milestone in this transition has been the release of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard that specifies interoperable wireless physical and medium access c...
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| Published in: | Design, Automation and Test in Europe pp. 196 - 201 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Conference Proceeding |
| Language: | English |
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Washington, DC, USA
IEEE Computer Society
01.01.2005
IEEE |
| Series: | ACM Conferences |
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| ISBN: | 9780769522883, 0769522882 |
| ISSN: | 1530-1591 |
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| Abstract | Wireless microsensor networks, which have been the topic of intensive research in recent years, are now emerging in industrial applications. An important milestone in this transition has been the release of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard that specifies interoperable wireless physical and medium access control layers targeted to sensor node radios. In this paper, we evaluate the potential of an 802.15.4 radio for use in an ultra low power sensor node operating in a dense network. Starting from measurements carried out on the off-the-shelf radio, effective radio activation and link adaptation policies are derived. It is shown that, in a typical sensor network scenario, the average power per node can be reduced down to 211m mm mW. Next, the energy consumption breakdown between the different phases of a packet transmission is presented, indicating which part of the transceiver architecture can most effectively be optimized in order to further reduce the radio power, enabling self-powered wireless microsensor networks. |
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| AbstractList | Wireless microsensor networks, which have been the topic of intensive research in recent years, are now emerging in industrial applications. An important milestone in this transition has been the release of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard that specifies interoperable wireless physical and medium access control layers targeted to sensor node radios. In this paper, we evaluate the potential of an 802.15.4 radio for use in an ultra low power sensor node operating in a dense network. Starting from measurements carried out on the off-the-shelf radio, effective radio activation and link adaptation policies are derived. It is shown that, in a typical sensor network scenario, the average power per node can be reduced down to 211m mm mW. Next, the energy consumption breakdown between the different phases of a packet transmission is presented, indicating which part of the transceiver architecture can most effectively be optimized in order to further reduce the radio power, enabling self-powered wireless microsensor networks. Wireless microsensor networks, which have been the topic of intensive research in recent years, are now emerging in industrial applications. An important milestone in this transition has been the release of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard that specifies interoperable wireless physical and medium access control layers targeted to sensor node radios. In this paper, we evaluate the potential of an 802.15.4 radio for use in an ultra low power sensor node operating in a dense network. Starting from measurements carried out on the off-the-shelf radio, effective radio activation and link adaptation policies are derived. It is shown that, in a typical sensor network scenario, the average power per node can be reduced down to 211 /spl mu/W. Next, the energy consumption breakdown between the different phases of a packet transmission is presented, indicating which part of the transceiver architecture can most effectively be optimized in order to further reduce the radio power, enabling self-powered wireless microsensor networks. |
| Author | Catthoor, Francky Bougard, Bruno Chandrakasan, Anantha Dehaene, Wim Daly, Denis C. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Bruno surname: Bougard fullname: Bougard, Bruno organization: IMEC, Leuven, Belgium; K. U. Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 2 givenname: Francky surname: Catthoor fullname: Catthoor, Francky organization: IMEC, Leuven, Belgium; K. U. Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 3 givenname: Denis C. surname: Daly fullname: Daly, Denis C. organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA – sequence: 4 givenname: Anantha surname: Chandrakasan fullname: Chandrakasan, Anantha organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA – sequence: 5 givenname: Wim surname: Dehaene fullname: Dehaene, Wim organization: K. U. Leuven, Belgium |
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| SubjectTerms | Access protocols Computer systems organization -- Dependable and fault-tolerant systems and networks -- Availability Computer systems organization -- Dependable and fault-tolerant systems and networks -- Maintainability and maintenance Computer systems organization -- Dependable and fault-tolerant systems and networks -- Reliability Electric breakdown Energy consumption Energy efficiency General and reference -- Cross-computing tools and techniques -- Design General and reference -- Cross-computing tools and techniques -- Performance General and reference -- Cross-computing tools and techniques -- Reliability Hardware -- Communication hardware, interfaces and storage -- Signal processing systems Intelligent networks Media Access Protocol Microsensors Monitoring Networks -- Network types -- Mobile networks Networks -- Network types -- Wireless access networks Transceivers Wireless sensor networks |
| Subtitle | Modeling and Improvement Perspectives |
| Title | Energy Efficiency of the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard in Dense Wireless Microsensor Networks |
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