Forensic Genetics in the Governance of Crime

This open access book uses a critical sociological perspective to explore contemporary ways of reformulating the governance of crime through genetics. Through the lens of scientific knowledge and genetic technology, Machado and Granja offer a unique perspective on current trends in crime governance....

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Hlavní autori: Machado, Helena, Granja, Rafaela
Médium: E-kniha Kniha
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Singapore Springer Nature 2020
Springer Singapore
Palgrave Macmillan UK
Palgrave Macmillan
Palgrave Pivot
Vydanie:1
Predmet:
ISBN:9789811524295, 9811524297, 9811524289, 9789811524288
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Obsah:
  • Points for Reflection -- Tracing New Paths for the Future of Research -- References -- Glossary
  • Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- The Role of Genetics in Crime Governance -- Book Overview -- References -- Chapter 2: The Sociological Gaze -- Paradigms of Sociological Thought -- Social Studies of Forensic Genetics -- Inauguration of the Field of Study -- Relationship Between the Macro and Micro Level -- Continuum Between Subjective and Objective -- Consolidation of the Social Studies in Forensic Genetics -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 3: Biological Explanations of Criminal Behaviour -- Biological Determinism: The Work of Cesare Lombroso -- Biogenetic Explanations of Criminal Behaviour -- Nature (Versus) Nurture -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: DNA Technologies in Criminal Investigation and Courts -- DNA Technologies and Its Application in Criminal Investigation -- From the Crime Scene to the Laboratory and the Court -- The CSI Effect and the Associated Risks -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 5: DNA Databases and Big Data -- Data Collection in the Information Society -- Ethical Questions Associated with the Use of Forensic DNA Databases -- The Panorama of Forensic Genetic Databases in European Countries -- Big Data in the Criminal Investigation -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 6: Forensic Genetics and Governance of Transnational Criminality -- The Control of Irregular Mobility -- Background and Rationale of the Prüm Decisions -- Prüm Modus Operandi -- The Prüm Challenges -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 7: Emerging DNA Technologies and Stigmatization -- From Evidence Towards Intelligence -- Familial Searching in Forensic DNA Databases -- Long-Range Familial Searches in Recreational DNA Databases -- Forensic DNA Phenotyping -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 8: Conclusion -- Book Summary