Chunk-level request-grant-transfer mode for QoE-sensitive video delivery in CDN
Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) can be deployed in Content Delivery Networks (CDN) Points of Presence (PoPs) to avoid the high CPU overheads caused by traditional TCP/IP stacks. However, RDMA cannot surmount the drawbacks of the window-based conservative of TCP and is insensitive to Quality of Ex...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the International Symposium on Quality of Service S. 1 - 10 |
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ACM
24.06.2019
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| Abstract | Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) can be deployed in Content Delivery Networks (CDN) Points of Presence (PoPs) to avoid the high CPU overheads caused by traditional TCP/IP stacks. However, RDMA cannot surmount the drawbacks of the window-based conservative of TCP and is insensitive to Quality of Experience (QoE). Moreover, the requirement of lossless networks hinders the widespread application of RDMA. In this paper, we introduce the parallel multipoint-to-multipoint Request-Grant-Transfer (RGT) mode into RDMA to solve the aforementioned problems. Compared with traditional RGT mode, our scheme supports parallel Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) chunk delivery, thereby improving throughput and reducing initial delays. We differentiate the importance of DASH chunks according to QoE-related properties. In this way, we reduce the response time of specific DASH chunks. We provide an efficient approach to select the optimal number of requests for partially traversing pending requests to reduce the overheads of Request stages. We perform comprehensive experiments to demonstrate that our scheme improves the throughput of CDN PoPs and enhances client QoE. |
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| AbstractList | Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) can be deployed in Content Delivery Networks (CDN) Points of Presence (PoPs) to avoid the high CPU overheads caused by traditional TCP/IP stacks. However, RDMA cannot surmount the drawbacks of the window-based conservative of TCP and is insensitive to Quality of Experience (QoE). Moreover, the requirement of lossless networks hinders the widespread application of RDMA. In this paper, we introduce the parallel multipoint-to-multipoint Request-Grant-Transfer (RGT) mode into RDMA to solve the aforementioned problems. Compared with traditional RGT mode, our scheme supports parallel Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) chunk delivery, thereby improving throughput and reducing initial delays. We differentiate the importance of DASH chunks according to QoE-related properties. In this way, we reduce the response time of specific DASH chunks. We provide an efficient approach to select the optimal number of requests for partially traversing pending requests to reduce the overheads of Request stages. We perform comprehensive experiments to demonstrate that our scheme improves the throughput of CDN PoPs and enhances client QoE. |
| Author | Jiang, Yong Sinnott, Richard Wang, Yi Li, Qing Lin, Dong Shen, Gengbiao Guo, Zehua |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Gengbiao surname: Shen fullname: Shen, Gengbiao email: sgb16@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn organization: Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Qing surname: Li fullname: Li, Qing email: liq8@sustech.edu.cn organization: Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Yong surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Yong email: jiangy@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn organization: Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Richard surname: Sinnott fullname: Sinnott, Richard email: rsinnott@unimelb.edu.au organization: University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia – sequence: 5 givenname: Dong surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Dong email: lind@sustech.edu.cn organization: Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Zehua surname: Guo fullname: Guo, Zehua email: guolizihao@hotmail.com organization: University of Minnesota Twin Cities – sequence: 7 givenname: Yi surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Yi email: wangy37@sustech.edu.cn organization: Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China |
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| Keywords | RDMA content delivery network multipoint-to-multipoint DASH QoE |
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| Snippet | Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) can be deployed in Content Delivery Networks (CDN) Points of Presence (PoPs) to avoid the high CPU overheads caused by... |
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| SubjectTerms | content delivery network DASH multipoint-to-multipoint Networks -- Network protocols -- Cross-layer protocols Networks -- Network protocols -- Network protocol design Networks -- Network services -- In-network processing Networks -- Network types -- Overlay and other logical network structures QoE RDMA |
| Title | Chunk-level request-grant-transfer mode for QoE-sensitive video delivery in CDN |
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