A new twisted differential line structure in global bus design
Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance based on fabricated circuits is much worse than simulated performance based on the layout. It is suspected that the via resistance variation is...
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| Published in: | 2007 44th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference pp. 180 - 183 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Conference Proceeding |
| Language: | English |
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New York, NY, USA
ACM
04.06.2007
IEEE |
| Series: | ACM Conferences |
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| ISBN: | 1595936270, 9781595936271 |
| ISSN: | 0738-100X |
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| Abstract | Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance based on fabricated circuits is much worse than simulated performance based on the layout. It is suspected that the via resistance variation is the cause.
In this paper, our extensive simulation confirm this. A new redundant via insertion technique is proposed to reduce via variation and signal distortion. In addition, a new buffer insertion technique is proposed to synchronize the transmitted signals, thus further improving the effectiveness of the twisted differential line.
Experimental results demonstrate that the new approaches are highly effective. Under a realistic setup, a 6GHz signal can be transmitted with high fidelity using the new approaches. In contrast, only a 100MHz signal can be reliably transmitted using a single-end model with power/ground shielding. In addition, compared to conventional twisted differential line structure, our new techniques can reduce the magnitude of noise by 45%. Furthermore, compared to unbuffered twisted differential line structure, the maximum signal phase difference is reduced from 37ps to 7ps by the new buffer insertion technique. |
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| AbstractList | Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance based on fabricated circuits is much worse than simulated performance based on the layout. It is suspected that the via resistance variation is the cause. Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance based on fabricated circuits is much worse than simulated performance based on the layout. It is suspected that the via resistance variation is the cause. In this paper, our extensive simulation confirm this. A new redundant via insertion technique is proposed to reduce via variation and signal distortion. In addition, a new buffer insertion technique is proposed to synchronize the transmitted signals, thus further improving the effectiveness of the twisted differential line. Experimental results demonstrate that the new approaches are highly effective. Under a realistic setup, a 6 GHz signal can be transmitted with high fidelity using the new approaches. In contrast, only a 100 MHz signal can be reliably transmitted using a single-end model with power/ground shielding. In addition, compared to conventional twisted differential line structure, our new techniques can reduce the magnitude of noise by 45%. Furthermore, compared to unbuffered twisted differential line structure, the maximum signal phase difference is reduced from 37ps to 7ps by the new buffer insertion technique. Categories and Subject Descriptors: B.8.2 [Performance and Reliability]:Performance Analysis and Design Aids General Terms: Algorithm, Design, Performance, Reliability. Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance based on fabricated circuits is much worse than simulated performance based on the layout. It is suspected that the via resistance variation is the cause. In this paper, our extensive simulation confirm this. A new redundant via insertion technique is proposed to reduce via variation and signal distortion. In addition, a new buffer insertion technique is proposed to synchronize the transmitted signals, thus further improving the effectiveness of the twisted differential line. Experimental results demonstrate that the new approaches are highly effective. Under a realistic setup, a 6GHz signal can be transmitted with high fidelity using the new approaches. In contrast, only a 100MHz signal can be reliably transmitted using a single-end model with power/ground shielding. In addition, compared to conventional twisted differential line structure, our new techniques can reduce the magnitude of noise by 45%. Furthermore, compared to unbuffered twisted differential line structure, the maximum signal phase difference is reduced from 37ps to 7ps by the new buffer insertion technique. |
| Author | Shi, Weiping Hu, Shiyan Jiang, Zhanyuan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Zhanyuan surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Zhanyuan organization: Texas A&M University, College Station, TX – sequence: 2 givenname: Shiyan surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Shiyan organization: Texas A&M University College Station, TX – sequence: 3 givenname: Weiping surname: Shi fullname: Shi, Weiping organization: Texas A&M University, College Station, TX |
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| Keywords | redundant via differential line global bus |
| Language | English |
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| Snippet | Twisted differential line structure can effectively reduce crosstalk noise on global bus, which foresees a wide applicability. However, measured performance... |
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| StartPage | 180 |
| SubjectTerms | Algorithm Algorithm design and analysis Circuit simulation Crosstalk Design Differential line Distortion measurement Electrical resistance measurement Frequency synchronization Global bus Hardware -- Hardware validation Noise reduction Performance analysis Permission Redundant via Reliability Very large scale integration |
| Title | A new twisted differential line structure in global bus design |
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