Výsledky vyhledávání - "reverse causality"

How to Deal With Reverse Causality Using Panel Data? Recommendations for Researchers Based on a Simulation Study Autor Leszczensky, Lars, Wolbring, Tobias

“…Does X affect Y? Answering this question is particularly difficult if reverse causality is looming. Many social scientists turn to panel data to address such…”
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ESG-financial performance in the Gulf region: a bidirectional examination Autor Tavares, Rodrigo, Stefanescu-Cuntze, Catalina, Sá, Catarina

“…Purpose Scholarly attention towards the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) has…”
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On the Practice of Lagging Variables to Avoid Simultaneity Autor Reed, William Robert

“…A common practice in applied economics research consists of replacing a suspected simultaneously determined explanatory variable with its lagged value. This…”
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Global forage fish recruitment dynamics: A comparison of methods, time-variation, and reverse causality Autor Szuwalski, Cody S., Britten, Gregory L., Licandeo, Roberto, Amoroso, Ricardo O., Hilborn, Ray, Walters, Carl

“…The population dynamics of forage fish are often ‘boom or bust’, and variation in recruitment may be a contributing factor to changes in abundance. Here we…”
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The effect of shipping connectivity on seaborne containerised export flows Autor del Rosal, Ignacio, Moura, Ticiana Grecco Zanon

“…Transport connectivity has increasing importance in the global economy. Using a gravity equation model, this paper investigates the effect of liner shipping…”
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Income and obesity: what is the direction of the relationship? A systematic review and meta-analysis Autor Kim, Tae Jun, von dem Knesebeck, Olaf

“…ObjectiveIt was repeatedly shown that lower income is associated with higher risks for subsequent obesity. However, the perspective of a potential reverse…”
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Causes and effects between attitudes, the built environment and car kilometres: A longitudinal analysis Autor van de Coevering, Paul, Maat, Kees, van Wee, Bert

“…Travel-related attitudes are believed to affect the connections between the built environment and travel behaviour. Previous studies found supporting evidence…”
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Response to ‘reverse causality’ comment Autor Zhang, Shan, Wang, Hongwei, Ji, Jingjing, Chai, Ruiyu, Song, Shiyi, Shi, Jikang, Liu, Siyu

“…This document is the authors' response to the received comments for manuscript CANEP-D-25-00912…”
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What explains the negative effect of unemployment on health? An analysis accounting for reverse causality Autor Krug, Gerhard, Eberl, Andreas

“…The unemployed are often in poorer health than their employed counterparts. This cross-sectional correlation is often attributed to a causal effect of…”
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Associations of depressive symptoms and history with three a priori diet quality indices in middle-aged and older adults Autor Elstgeest, Liset E.M., Winkens, Laura H.H., Penninx, Brenda W.J.H., Brouwer, Ingeborg A., Visser, Marjolein

“…•Current depressive symptoms were associated with lower MDS and AHEI scores in men.•Chronic depressive symptoms were associated with lower MDS and AHEI…”
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Using instrumental variables to correct for bias in real-world cohort studies of the effects of disease-modifying treatment in MS Autor Koch-Henriksen, Nils Iørgen, Thygesen, Lau Caspar, Sørensen, Per Soelberg, Magyari, Melinda

“…Estimating the effect of disease-modifying treatment of MS in observational studies is impaired by bias from unmeasured confounders, in particular indication…”
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Causal diagrams for disease latency bias Autor Etminan, Mahyar, Rezaeianzadeh, Ramin, Mansournia, Mohammad A

“…Disease latency is defined as the time from disease initiation to disease diagnosis. Disease latency bias (DLB) can arise in epidemiological studies that…”
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Understated gender disparities due to outcome-dependent selection: Commentary on Mackelprang et al. (2023) Autor Loh, Wen Wei, Ren, Dongning

“…What is the gender gap in invited publications in high-impact psychology journals? To answer this critical question, Mackelprang et al. (2023) examined invited…”
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Residential relocation and travel behavior change: Investigating the effects of changes in the built environment, activity space dispersion, car and bike ownership, and travel attitudes Autor Ramezani, Samira, Hasanzadeh, Kamyar, Rinne, Tiina, Kajosaari, Anna, Kyttä, Marketta

“…•Reciprocal influences between travel attitudes, travel behavior, and car ownership.•Built environment modifies travel attitudes.•Characteristics of…”
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A Theory‐Based Analysis of Null Causality between HRM Practices and Outcomes: Evidence from Four‐Wave Longitudinal Data Autor Ogbonnaya, Chidiebere, Daniels, Kevin, Messersmith, Jake, Rofcanin, Yasin

“…The last three decades have seen a growing interest in understanding the influence of human resource management (HRM) practices on employee job satisfaction…”
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Association between circulating immune cells and the risk of prostate cancer: a Mendelian randomization study Autor Hao, Xuexue, Ren, Congzhe, Zhou, Hang, Li, Muwei, Zhang, Hao, Liu, Xiaoqiang

“…There is still limited research on the association between immune cells and the risk of prostate cancer. Further investigations are warranted to comprehend the…”
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High-performance work practices and labour productivity: a six wave longitudinal study of UK manufacturing and service SMEs Autor Sheehan, Maura, Garavan, Thomas

“…This study utilises both evolutionary resource-based view (EBRV) and open systems theory to investigate the long term impact of high-performance work practices…”
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Exploration of Confounding Due to Poor Health in an Accelerometer-Mortality Study Autor Matthews, Charles E, Troiano, Richard P, Salerno, Elizabeth A, Berrigan, David, Patel, Shreya B, Shiroma, Eric J, Saint-Maurice, Pedro F

“…Confounding due to poor health is a concern in accelerometer-based studies of physical activity and health, but detailed investigations of this source of bias…”
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Caution against examining the role of reverse causality in Mendelian Randomization Autor Lutz, Sharon M., Wu, Ann Chen, Hokanson, John E., Vansteelandt, Stijn, Lange, Christoph

“…Recently, Mendelian Randomization (MR) has gained in popularity as a concept to assess the causal relationship between phenotypes in genetic association…”
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Is the quest for efficiency harmful to health equity? An examination of the health efficiency-equity nexus in OECD countries over the past two decades Autor Bousmah, Marwân-al-Qays, Abu-Zaineh, Mohammad, Combes, Simon, Ventelou, Bruno

“…Has the quest for efficiency in OECD health systems impacted the social gradient of health? We examined the cross-dynamics of the health system…”
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