Výsledky vyhledávání - "Spatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology"

Spatial analysis of COVID-19 clusters and contextual factors in New York City Autor Cordes, Jack, Castro, Marcia C.

“…•Proportion positive tests were positively associated with marginalized statuses.•Low testing and high positivity were associated with public transportation…”
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Bayesian hierarchical spatial models: Implementing the Besag York Mollié model in stan Autor Morris, Mitzi, Wheeler-Martin, Katherine, Simpson, Dan, Mooney, Stephen J., Gelman, Andrew, DiMaggio, Charles

“…This report presents a new implementation of the Besag-York-Mollié (BYM) model in Stan, a probabilistic programming platform which does full Bayesian inference…”
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Daily surveillance of COVID-19 using the prospective space-time scan statistic in the United States Autor Hohl, Alexander, Delmelle, Eric M., Desjardins, Michael R., Lan, Yu

“…•Prospective space-time statistics are particularly useful for COVID-19 surveillance.•Daily cluster detection can track the evolution of key hotspots of…”
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Heavy metal concentration and its distribution analysis in urban road dust: A case study from most populated city of Indian state of Uttarakhand Autor Bisht, Lalita, Gupta, Vidhu, Singh, Ajay, Gautam, Alok Sagar, Gautam, Sneha

“…The present work reports pollution level and spatial distribution of heavy metals (HMs) i.e. Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Zinc (Zn), Copper (Cu), Lead (Pb),…”
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Spatial and spatio-temporal models with R-INLA Autor Blangiardo, Marta, Cameletti, Michela, Baio, Gianluca, Rue, Håvard

“…During the last three decades, Bayesian methods have developed greatly in the field of epidemiology. Their main challenge focusses around computation, but the…”
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Spatio-temporal modeling of COVID-19 prevalence and mortality using artificial neural network algorithms Autor Kianfar, Nima, Mesgari, Mohammad Saadi, Mollalo, Abolfazl, Kaveh, Mehrdad

“…•The relative importance of influential variables on COVID-19 varies over time.•Unemployment and population density are highly correlated with COVID-19…”
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Spatial and spatio-temporal models with R-INLA Autor Blangiardo, Marta, Cameletti, Michela, Baio, Gianluca, Rue, Håvard

“…During the last three decades, Bayesian methods have developed greatly in the field of epidemiology. Their main challenge focusses around computation, but the…”
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Bayesian spatial modelling of geostatistical data using INLA and SPDE methods: A case study predicting malaria risk in Mozambique Autor Moraga, Paula, Dean, Christopher, Inoue, Joshua, Morawiecki, Piotr, Noureen, Shahzeb Raja, Wang, Fengpei

“…Bayesian spatial models are widely used to analyse data that arise in scientific disciplines such as health, ecology, and the environment. Traditionally,…”
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Large-scale multivariate forecasting models for Dengue - LSTM versus random forest regression Autor Mussumeci, Elisa, Codeço Coelho, Flávio

“…Effective management of seasonal diseases such as dengue fever depends on timely deployment of control measures prior to the high transmission season. As the…”
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A comparison of two neighborhood-level socioeconomic indexes in the United States Autor Boscoe, Francis P., Liu, Bian, Lee, Furrina

“…Summary socioeconomic indexes that capture information about wealth, education, employment, and housing are in wide use in public health. Here we compare the…”
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GIS-based spatio-temporal analysis and modeling of COVID-19 incidence rates in Europe Autor Kianfar, Nima, Mesgari, Mohammad Saadi

“…•Spatial distribution patterns of COVID-19 were highly clustered in Europe.•The most high-risk clusters of COVID-19 were situated in central and western…”
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Linking historical discriminatory housing patterns to the contemporary food environment in Baltimore Autor Sadler, Richard C., Bilal, Usama, Furr-Holden, C. Debra

“…Food access literature links disinvested communities with poor food access. Similarly, links are made between discriminatory housing practices and contemporary…”
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Measuring small-area level deprivation in Belgium: The Belgian Index of Multiple Deprivation Autor Otavova, Martina, Masquelier, Bruno, Faes, Christel, Van den Borre, Laura, Bouland, Catherine, De Clercq, Eva, Vandeninden, Bram, De Bleser, Andreas, Devleesschauwer, Brecht

“…In the past, deprivation has been mostly captured through simple and univariate measures such as low income or poor educational attainment in research on…”
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Integrating activity spaces in health research: Comparing the VERITAS activity space questionnaire with 7-day GPS tracking and prompted recall Autor Kestens, Yan, Thierry, Benoit, Shareck, Martine, Steinmetz-Wood, Madeleine, Chaix, Basile

“…Accounting for daily mobility allows assessment of multiple exposure to environments. This study compares spatial data obtained (i) from an interactive…”
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Joint spatial modeling of the risks of co-circulating mosquito-borne diseases in Ceará, Brazil Autor Pavani, Jessica, Bastos, Leonardo S., Moraga, Paula

“…Mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue and chikungunya have been co-circulating in the Americas, causing great damage to the population. In 2021, for instance,…”
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Spatiotemporal clustering patterns and sociodemographic determinants of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) infections in Helsinki, Finland Autor Siljander, Mika, Uusitalo, Ruut, Pellikka, Petri, Isosomppi, Sanna, Vapalahti, Olli

“…•COVID-19 infections are clustered in the City of Helsinki, Finland.•Spatio-temporal variation in COVID-19 clustering at local scale is significant.•Space-time…”
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A district-level susceptibility and vulnerability assessment of the COVID-19 pandemic's footprint in India Autor Imdad, Kashif, Sahana, Mehebub, Rana, Md Juel, Haque, Ismail, Patel, Priyank Pravin, Pramanik, Malay

“…•Examines the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in India in four separate time steps.•Uses geospatial and geostatistical measure to identify viral hotspots and…”
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Spatial variation and hotspot detection of COVID-19 cases in Kazakhstan, 2020 Autor Kuznetsov, Andrey, Sadovskaya, Veronika

“…COVID-19 is the life-threatening infectious disease of zoonotic origin that has epidemic spread in Kazakhstan. The use of geoepidemiological techniques to…”
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A note on intrinsic conditional autoregressive models for disconnected graphs Autor Freni-Sterrantino, Anna, Ventrucci, Massimo, Rue, Håvard

“…In this note we discuss (Gaussian) intrinsic conditional autoregressive (CAR) models for disconnected graphs, with the aim of providing practical guidelines…”
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Spatio-temporal clustering analysis, temporal trends, and inequality in oral and oropharyngeal cancer mortality in Brazil over 44 years (1980–2023) Autor da Silva, José Mário Nunes, Menezes, Fabrício Dos Santos, Mendonça e Silva, Diego Rodrigues, da Silva, Tarsila Guimarães Vieira, Kowalski, Luiz Paulo

“…•Oral cancer (OC) mortality decrease over time, especially among men, those aged 40–59, and in the South and Southeast regions.•Oropharyngeal cancer (OPC)…”
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