Search Results - "Smoking - adverse effects"

A review of the additive health risk of cannabis and tobacco co-use by Meier, Ellen, Hatsukami, Dorothy K.

“… An extensive literature search through PubMed was conducted and studies utilizing human subjects and in vitro methods were included…”
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Tobacco smoking and somatic mutations in human bronchial epithelium by Yoshida, Kenichi, Gowers, Kate H. C., Lee-Six, Henry, Chandrasekharan, Deepak P., Coorens, Tim, Maughan, Elizabeth F., Beal, Kathryn, Menzies, Andrew, Millar, Fraser R., Anderson, Elizabeth, Clarke, Sarah E., Pennycuick, Adam, Thakrar, Ricky M., Butler, Colin R., Kakiuchi, Nobuyuki, Hirano, Tomonori, Hynds, Robert E., Stratton, Michael R., Martincorena, Iñigo, Janes, Sam M., Campbell, Peter J.

“… Here we sequenced whole genomes of 632 colonies derived from single bronchial epithelial cells across 16 subjects…”
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Marijuana use and its effects in pregnancy by Chabarria, Kristin C., Racusin, Diana A., Antony, Kathleen M., Kahr, Maike, Suter, Melissa A., Mastrobattista, Joan M., Aagaard, Kjersti M.

“… We applied a retrospective cohort study design to subjects (n = 12,069) with available information on marijuana use and pregnancy outcomes…”
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Distinct risk factor profiles for human papillomavirus type 16-positive and human papillomavirus type 16-negative head and neck cancers by Gillison, Maura L, D'Souza, Gypsyamber, Westra, William, Sugar, Elizabeth, Xiao, Weihong, Begum, Shahnaz, Viscidi, Raphael

“…). We examined whether the risk factors for HPV-16-positive HNSCCs are similar to those for HPV-16-negative HNSCCs in a hospital-based case-control study. Case subjects (n = 240…”
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The impact of smoking on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a meta-analysis by Wang, E Y, Arrazola, R A, Mathema, B, Ahluwalia, I B, Mase, S R

“…Cigarette smoking contributes to tuberculosis (TB) epidemiology. However, limited evidence exists on how smoking impacts TB treatment outcomes such as…”
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Acute Exacerbations and Lung Function Loss in Smokers with and without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Dransfield, Mark T., Kunisaki, Ken M., Strand, Matthew J., Anzueto, Antonio, Bhatt, Surya P., Bowler, Russell P., Criner, Gerard J., Curtis, Jeffrey L., Hanania, Nicola A., Nath, Hrudaya, Putcha, Nirupama, Roark, Sarah E., Wan, Emily S., Washko, George R., Wells, J. Michael, Wendt, Christine H., Make, Barry J.

“… Whether exacerbations in subjects with mild COPD or similar acute respiratory events in smokers without airflow obstruction affect lung function decline is unknown…”
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Cannabis, Tobacco, Alcohol Use, and the Risk of Early Stroke: A Population-Based Cohort Study of 45 000 Swedish Men by Falkstedt, Daniel, Wolff, Valerie, Allebeck, Peter, Hemmingsson, Tomas, Danielsson, Anna-Karin

“… All men answered 2 detailed questionnaires at conscription and were subject to examinations of physical aptitude, psychological functioning, and medical status…”
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Epidemiology of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Abnet, Christian C, Arnold, Melina, Wei, Wen-Qiang

“… A growing list of defined genomic regions affects susceptibility, but large genome-wide association studies have been conducted with ethnic Chinese subjects…”
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Cigarette Smoke Increases Risk for Colorectal Neoplasia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease by van der Sloot, Kimberley W J, Tiems, Johan L, Visschedijk, Marijn C, Festen, Eleonora A M, van Dullemen, Hendrik M, Weersma, Rinse K, Kats-Ugurlu, Gursah, Dijkstra, Gerard

“… Due to this divergent association, the effect of smoking on CRN in IBD is unclear and subject of this study…”
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Assessment of Tear Film Parameters in Smokers and Subjects with a High Body Mass Index by Fagehi, Raied, El-Hiti, Gamal A, Almojalli, Abdullah, Alzuhairi, Faisal S, Alanazi, Mana A, Masmali, Ali M, Almubrad, Turki

“… This study aimed to assess the tear film in smokers, those with a high body mass index (BMI), and healthy subjects using the EASYTEAR view…”
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Cigarette smoke induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated mucus hypersecretion via orosomucoid 1-like protein 3 in airway epithelia by Chen, Rui, Cui, Yuting, Ip, Mary Sau-Man, Mak, Judith Choi-Wo

“…), in which cigarette smoke (CS) is the crucial risk factor. Compared to healthy subjects, COPD patients had elevated ORMDL3 mRNA in well-differentiated primary human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs…”
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Mortality, survival and incidence rates in the ITALUNG randomised lung cancer screening trial by Paci, Eugenio, Puliti, Donella, Lopes Pegna, Andrea, Carrozzi, Laura, Picozzi, Giulia, Falaschi, Fabio, Pistelli, Francesco, Aquilini, Ferruccio, Ocello, Cristina, Zappa, Marco, Carozzi, Francesca M, Mascalchi, Mario

“… (LC).MethodsEligible subjects aged 55–69 years, smokers or ex-smokers (at least 20 pack-years in the last 10 years…”
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Association Between Smoking Behavior and Cognitive Functioning in Patients With Psychosis, Siblings, and Healthy Control Subjects: Results From a Prospective 6-Year Follow-Up Study by Vermeulen, Jentien M, Schirmbeck, Frederike, Blankers, Matthijs, van Tricht, Mirjam, Bruggeman, Richard, van den Brink, Wim, de Haan, Lieuwe

“…), and healthy control subjects (N=579). At baseline and at 3- and 6-year follow-ups, smoking behavior was assessed with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview and cognitive…”
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The Impact of Combinations of Alcohol, Nicotine, and Cannabis on Dynamic Brain Connectivity by Vergara, Victor M, Weiland, Barbara J, Hutchison, Kent E, Calhoun, Vince D

“…), smoking-and-drinking subjects (SAD), marijuana users (MAR), smoking-and-marijuana users (SAM…”
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The Asia-Pacific Colorectal Screening score: a validated tool that stratifies risk for colorectal advanced neoplasia in asymptomatic Asian subjects by Yeoh, Khay-Guan, Ho, Khek-Yu, Chiu, Han-Mo, Zhu, Feng, Ching, Jessica Y L, Wu, Deng-Chyang, Matsuda, Takahisa, Byeon, Jeong-Sik, Lee, Sang-Kil, Goh, Khean-Lee, Sollano, Jose, Rerknimitr, Rungsun, Leong, Rupert, Tsoi, Kelvin, Lin, Jaw-Town, Sung, Joseph J Y

“… The subjects comprise 2752 asymptomatic patients undergoing screening colonoscopy. From a development set of 860 asymptomatic subjects undergoing screening colonoscopy…”
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Long-Lasting Cigarette Smoking Alterations in Immune Function Occur in Cannabis Smokers, Possibly Rendering Them Vulnerable to Smoking-Related Tumors in Later Life by Lehrer, Steven, Rheinstein, Peter

“…Active cigarette smoking leads to increased CXCL5 production. CXCL5 mediates the immune response by attracting immune cells to areas of inflammation. Elevated…”
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The effect of preoperative smoking and smoke cessation on wound healing and infection in post‐surgery subjects: A meta‐analysis by Liu, Dazhen, Zhu, Long, Yang, Changhai

“…A meta‐analysis was performed to evaluate the preoperative smoking and smoke cessation on wound healing and infection in post‐surgery subjects…”
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Pulmonary toxicity of e-cigarettes by Chun, Lauren F, Moazed, Farzad, Calfee, Carolyn S, Matthay, Michael A, Gotts, Jeffrey E

“…Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes or e-cigs) are designed to heat and aerosolize mixtures of vegetable glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, and flavoring…”
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The Current State of Critical Limb Ischemia: A Systematic Review by Farber, Alik, Eberhardt, Robert T

“… An extensive literature search of the subject matter was conducted on material published in English between 1980 and 2016…”
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Five-year Progression of Emphysema and Air Trapping at CT in Smokers with and Those without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results from the COPDGene Study by Pompe, Esther, Strand, Matthew, van Rikxoort, Eva M, Hoffman, Eric A, Barr, R Graham, Charbonnier, Jean Paul, Humphries, Stephen, Han, MeiLan K, Hokanson, John E, Make, Barry J, Regan, Elizabeth A, Silverman, Edwin K, Crapo, James D, Lynch, David A

“… Subjects underwent inspiratory and expiratory chest CT and spirometry at baseline and 5-year follow…”
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