Search Results - "Process oriented model"

Process‐Based Climate Model Development Harnessing Machine Learning: I. A Calibration Tool for Parameterization Improvement by Couvreux, Fleur, Hourdin, Frédéric, Williamson, Daniel, Roehrig, Romain, Volodina, Victoria, Villefranque, Najda, Rio, Catherine, Audouin, Olivier, Salter, James, Bazile, Eric, Brient, Florent, Favot, Florence, Honnert, Rachel, Lefebvre, Marie‐Pierre, Madeleine, Jean‐Baptiste, Rodier, Quentin, Xu, Wenzhe

“…The development of parameterizations is a major task in the development of weather and climate models. Model improvement has been slow in the past decades, due…”
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Modelling long-term soil organic carbon dynamics of the typical salt marsh wetlands with the DNDC model: a case study from Yancheng wetland, China by Tang, Fang, Bian, Xiaobo, Li, Jingjing, Liu, Shengzhi, Zhang, Huan, Xu, Min

“…•Long-term SOC dynamics are well simulated using the DNDC model.•Plant biomass plays a major role in salt marsh wetland SOC sequestration.•Bare flat could be a…”
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Characteristics of Model Tropical Cyclone Climatology and the Large-Scale Environment by Camargo, Suzana J., Giulivi, Claudia F., Sobel, Adam H., Wing, Allison A., Kim, Daehyun, Moon, Yumin, Strong, Jeffrey D. O., Del Genio, Anthony D., Kelley, Maxwell, Murakami, Hiroyuki, Reed, Kevin A., Scoccimarro, Enrico, Vecchi, Gabriel A., Wehner, Michael F., Zarzycki, Colin, Zhao, Ming

“…Here we explore the relationship between the global climatological characteristics of tropical cyclones (TCs) in climate models and the modeled large-scale…”
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Are vehicle tires major contributors to microplastic emissions into the China seas? A simple model perspective by Xiao, Shuolin, Liang, Yuran, Zhu, Xiaowei, Kyes, Simone, Cai, Xiaofeng

“…Microplastics pose a substantial threat to our environment. Given China's large population and rapid economic growth, it is urgent to estimate the annual…”
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Evaluation of Mesoscale Convective Systems in Climate Simulations: Methodological Development and Results from MPAS-CAM over the United States by Feng, Zhe, Song, Fengfei, Sakaguchi, Koichi, Leung, L. Ruby

“…A process-oriented approach is developed to evaluate warm-season mesoscale convective system (MCS) precipitation and their favorable large-scale meteorological…”
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Evolution of Uncertainty in Terrestrial Carbon Storage in Earth System Models from CMIP5 to CMIP6 by Wei, Ning, Xia, Jianyang, Zhou, Jian, Jiang, Lifen, Cui, Erqian, Ping, Jiaye, Luo, Yiqi

“…The spatial and temporal variations in terrestrial carbon storage play a pivotal role in regulating future climate change. However, Earth system models (ESMs),…”
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The Relationship between Precipitation and Precipitable Water in CMIP6 Simulations and Implications for Tropical Climatology and Change by Hagos, Samson M., Leung, L. Ruby, Garuba, Oluwayemi A., Demott, Charlotte, Harrop, Bryce, Lu, Jian, Ahn, Min-Seop

“…It is well documented that over the tropical oceans, column-integrated precipitable water (pw) and precipitation (P) have a nonlinear relationship. In this…”
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Azimuthally Averaged Wind and Thermodynamic Structures of Tropical Cyclones in Global Climate Models and Their Sensitivity to Horizontal Resolution by Moon, Yumin, Kim, Daehyun, Camargo, Suzana J., Wing, Allison A., Sobel, Adam H., Murakami, Hiroyuki, Reed, Kevin A., Scoccimarro, Enrico, Vecchi, Gabriel A., Wehner, Michael F., Zarzycki, Colin M., Zhao, Ming

“…Characteristics of tropical cyclones (TCs) in global climate models (GCMs) are known to be influenced by details of the model configurations, including…”
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Adapting a process-oriented cold hardiness model to conifers by Stuke, Miro, Yun, Kyungdahm, Kim, Soo-Hyung

“…Plant phenology has been and continues to be impacted by climate change. Process-oriented modeling of phenology reveals biological characteristics through…”
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MJO Teleconnections over the PNA Region in Climate Models. Part I: Performance- and Process-Based Skill Metrics by Wang, Jiabao, Kim, Hyemi, Kim, Daehyun, Henderson, Stephanie A., Stan, Cristiana, Maloney, Eric D.

“…We propose a set of MJO teleconnection diagnostics that enables an objective evaluation of model simulations, a fair model-to-model comparison, and a…”
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Coupling life-cycle assessment and the RothC model to estimate the carbon footprint of green manure-based wheat production in China by Yao, Zhiyuan, Zhang, Dabin, Yao, Pengwei, Zhao, Na, Liu, Na, Zhai, Bingnian, Zhang, Suiqi, Li, Yangyang, Huang, Donglin, Cao, Weidong, Gao, Yajun

“…Reducing the carbon footprint (CF) of crop production is an efficient way to mitigate climate change. Growing legume green manure (LGM) instead of summer…”
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Process‐Based Climate Model Development Harnessing Machine Learning: III. The Representation of Cumulus Geometry and Their 3D Radiative Effects by Villefranque, Najda, Blanco, Stéphane, Couvreux, Fleur, Fournier, Richard, Gautrais, Jacques, Hogan, Robin J., Hourdin, Frédéric, Volodina, Victoria, Williamson, Daniel

“…Process‐scale development, evaluation, and calibration of physically based parameterizations of clouds and radiation are powerful levers for improving weather…”
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Benchmarking and Process Diagnostics of Land Models by Nearing, Grey S., Ruddell, Benjamin L., Clark, Martyn P., Nijssen, Bart, Peters-Lidard, Christa

“…We propose a conceptual and theoretical foundation for information-based model benchmarking and process diagnostics that provides diagnostic insight into model…”
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Machine-learned Cloud Classes from Satellite data for Process-oriented Climate Model Evaluation by Kaps, Arndt, Lauer, Axel, Camps-Valls, Gustau, Gentine, Pierre, Gomez-Chova, Luis, Eyring, Veronika

“…Clouds play a key role in regulating climate change but are difficult to simulate within Earth system models (ESMs). Improving the representation of clouds is…”
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Coupled water–carbon flux processes of date palms under lysimeter-based saline irrigation: CoupModel calibration and evaluation by Zhen, Jingbo, Jansson, Per-Erik, Tripler, Effi, Hu, Xiaotao, Lazarovitch, Naftali

“…Date palms are a cash crop and commonly irrigated using saline water. A better understanding of the processes involved in water use by date palms and their…”
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Mechanisms for Extreme Precipitation Changes in a Tropical Archipelago by Argüeso, Daniel, Di Luca, A., Jourdain, N. C., Romero, R., Homa, V.

“…The Maritime Continent is one of the most challenging regions for atmospheric models. Processes that modulate deep convection are poorly represented in models,…”
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Evaluation of Modeled Precipitation in Oceanic Extratropical Cyclones Using IMERG by Naud, Catherine M., Jeyaratnam, Jeyavinoth, Booth, James F., Zhao, Ming, Gettelman, Andrew

“…Using a high-spatial- and high-temporal-resolution precipitation dataset, Integrated Multi-satellite Retrievals for GPM (IMERG), extratropical cyclone…”
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Extratropical Cyclone Clouds in the GFDL Climate Model: Diagnosing Biases and the Associated Causes by Naud, Catherine M., Booth, James F., Jeyaratnam, Jeyavinoth, Donner, Leo J., Seman, Charles J., Zhao, Ming, Guo, Huan, Ming, Yi

“…The clouds in Southern Hemisphere extratropical cyclones generated by the GFDL climate model are analyzed against MODIS, CloudSat, and CALIPSO cloud and…”
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Process-Based Climate Model Development Harnessing Machine Learning: I. A Calibration Tool for Parameterization Improvement by Couvreux, Fleur, Hourdin, Frédéric, Williamson, Daniel, Roehrig, Romain, Volodina, Victoria, Villefranque, Najda, Rio, Catherine, Audouin, Olivier, Salter, James, Bazile, Eric, Brient, Florent, Favot, Florence, Honnert, Rachel, Lefebvre, Marie‐Pierre, Madeleine, Jean‐Baptiste, Rodier, Quentin, Xu, Wenzhe

“…The development of parameterizations is a major task in the development of weather and climate models. Model improvement has been slow in the past decades, due…”
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ENSO Precipitation Anomalies along the Equatorial Pacific: Moist Static Energy Framework Diagnostics by Annamalai, H.

“…With the recognition that equatorial Pacific precipitation anomalies are fundamental to global teleconnections during ENSO winters, the present research…”
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