Výsledky vyhľadávania - "Other Civil Engineering"

Resilience engineering: Current status of the research and future challenges Autor Patriarca, Riccardo, Bergström, Johan, Di Gravio, Giulio, Costantino, Francesco

“…•We present a methodology based on Factor Analysis and MDS for literature reviews.•We introduce the notion of research factor related to the presented…”
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From attitude to satisfaction: introducing the travel mode choice cycle Autor De Vos, Jonas, Singleton, Patrick A., Gärling, Tommy

“…Many studies analysing the relationship between attitudes and travel behaviour have found that travel attitudes have an important impact on travel mode choice…”
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Smart real-time evaluation of tunnel fire risk and evacuation safety via computer vision Autor Zhang, Xiaoning, Chen, Xinghao, Ding, Yifei, Zhang, Yuxin, Wang, Zilong, Shi, Jihao, Johansson, Nils, Huang, Xinyan

“…•Propose a CV method and digital twin framework to assess real-time tunnel fire risk and evacuation safety.•Apply YOLOv7 object detection model and DeepSORT…”
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A review of the potential impacts of climate change on the safety and performance of bridges Autor Nasr, Amro, Björnsson, I., Honfi, D., Larsson Ivanov, O., Johansson, J., Kjellström, E.

“…An overabundance of evidence, both observational and from model projections, indicate that changes to the climate system are taking place at unprecedented…”
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Developing and validating evacuation models for fire safety engineering Autor Ronchi, Enrico

“…Evacuation models can adopt different approaches for the simulation of human behaviour in fire. This paper provides an overview of the most commonly used…”
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Assessment of risk reduction strategies for terrorist attacks on structures Autor Stewart, Mark G., Thöns, Sebastian, Beck, André T.

“…Attacks on infrastructure have been a common feature of terrorism over many decades. The weapon of choice is often a Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Device…”
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Towards effective decision support for structural design and risk management: An information-dependent probabilistic system representation enhanced with support vector machine and unfair sampling Autor Zhang, Wei-Heng, Qin, Jianjun, Lu, Da-Gang, Pan, Yue, Faber, Michael Havbro

“…Structural design and risk management typically involve uncertainties related to structural performance and loading conditions, which must be effectively…”
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Aquaponics and the crossroads of profitability and sustainability viewed through sensitivity and risk modeling Autor Lobanov, Victor, Pate, Joe, Latrille, François, Joyce, Alyssa

“…Aquaponics integrates aquaculture effluent with hydroponic crop production, offering a resource- and water-efficient alternative to conventional agriculture…”
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Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2023 Autor Corbetta, Alessandro, Ronchi, Enrico, Chraibi, Mohcine, Toschi, Federico

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Planning for climate change in urban areas: from theory to practice Autor Wamsler, Christine, Brink, Ebba, Rivera, Claudia

“…Climate change poses a serious threat to sustainable urban development, placing many cities at risk. As a consequence, city authorities are increasingly facing…”
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A tunnel evacuation experiment on movement speed and exit choice in smoke Autor Ronchi, Enrico, Fridolf, Karl, Frantzich, Håkan, Nilsson, Daniel, Walter, Anders Lindgren, Modig, Henric

“…In order to increase the knowledge on human behaviour in smoke, an evacuation experiment was performed in a road tunnel in Stockholm in July 2014. Sixty-six…”
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EXPOSED: An occupant exposure model for confined spaces to retrofit crowd models during a pandemic Autor Ronchi, Enrico, Lovreglio, Ruggiero

“…•Crowd models are useful tool to perform risk assessments in buildings.•EXPOSED, an occupant exposure model is presented.•EXPOSED calculates occupant exposure…”
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Experimental study of flame spread over thermally-thin inclined fuel surface and controlling heat transfer mechanism under concurrent wind Autor Huang, Yajun, Hu, Longhua, Ma, Yuxuan, Zhu, Nan, Chen, Yuhang, Wahlqvist, Jonathan, Mcnamee, Margaret, van Hees, Patrick

“…The fuel inclination and wind velocity play a significant role on the forward flame spread behavior. It deserves further study since the heat transfer…”
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The impact of people-signage interaction on way-finding evacuation behaviour Autor Kubota, Jun, Sano, Tomonori, Ronchi, Enrico

“…A Virtual Reality (VR) experiment with 60 participants was carried out to investigate the effect of signage on the compliance with its indicated direction in…”
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Countering corporate violence: Degrowth, ecosocialism and organising beyond the destructive forces of capitalism Autor Chertkovskaya, Ekaterina, Paulsson, Alexander

“…Corporate violence is a form of organised violence motivated or caused by material interest, profit-seeking or economic expansion. It is inflicted on human…”
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Quantifying dire evacuations in case of wildfire using trigger boundaries and case study of the 2018 Mati wildfire in Greece Autor Kalogeropoulos, Nikolaos, Mitchell, Harry, Kuligowski, Erica, Ronchi, Enrico, Rein, Guillermo

“…•This work introduces a method for defining dire wildfire evacuations based on the fire spread and evacuation times.•The concept of an “evacuation safety…”
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Reliability and vulnerability analyses of critical infrastructures: Comparing two approaches in the context of power systems Autor Johansson, Jonas, Hassel, Henrik, Zio, Enrico

“…Society depends on services provided by critical infrastructures, and hence it is important that they are reliable and robust. Two main approaches for gaining…”
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Benchmarking an engineering model to estimate hot gas layer interface height Autor Johansson, N

“…An engineering model for estimating hot gas layer height is presented. The model is based on several sub-models, thus necessitating benchmarking against…”
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Fire evacuation training: Perceptions and attitudes of the general public Autor Willem Menzemer, Leo, Marie Vad Karsten, Mette, Gwynne, Steve, Frederiksen, Janne, Ronchi, Enrico

“…•A survey and interview study was conducted on effects of evacuation training.•Training has positive effects on perceived familiarity with procedures.•Themes…”
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Enhancing egress drills: preparation and assessment of evacuee performance Autor Gwynne, S. M. V, Kuligowski, E. D, Boyce, K. E, Nilsson, D, Robbins, A. P, Lovreglio, R, Thomas, J. R, Roy-poirier, A

“…This article explores how egress drills – specifically those related to fire incidents - are currently employed, their impact on safety levels, and the…”
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