Výsledky vyhľadávania - "Nature reviews. Microbiology"

The interplay between microbial communities and soil properties Autor Philippot, Laurent, Chenu, Claire, Kappler, Andreas, Rillig, Matthias C, Fierer, Noah

“…In recent years, there has been considerable progress in determining the soil properties that influence the structure of the soil microbiome. By contrast, the…”
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SARS-CoV-2 variant biology: immune escape, transmission and fitness Autor Carabelli, Alessandro M, Peacock, Thomas P, Thorne, Lucy G, Harvey, William T, Hughes, Joseph, Peacock, Sharon J, Barclay, Wendy S, de Silva, Thushan I, Towers, Greg J, Robertson, David L

“…In late 2020, after circulating for almost a year in the human population, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) exhibited a major step…”
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Climate change impacts on plant pathogens, food security and paths forward Autor Singh, Brajesh K, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Egidi, Eleonora, Guirado, Emilio, Leach, Jan E, Liu, Hongwei, Trivedi, Pankaj

“…Plant disease outbreaks pose significant risks to global food security and environmental sustainability worldwide, and result in the loss of primary…”
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Antibiotic resistance in the environment Autor Larsson, D G Joakim, Flach, Carl-Fredrik

“…Antibiotic resistance is a global health challenge, involving the transfer of bacteria and genes between humans, animals and the environment. Although multiple…”
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The evolution of SARS-CoV-2 Autor Markov, Peter V, Ghafari, Mahan, Beer, Martin, Lythgoe, Katrina, Simmonds, Peter, Stilianakis, Nikolaos I, Katzourakis, Aris

“…Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused millions of deaths and substantial morbidity worldwide. Intense scientific effort to…”
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Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Autor Hu, Ben, Guo, Hua, Zhou, Peng, Shi, Zheng-Li

“…Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly transmissible and pathogenic coronavirus that emerged in late 2019 and has caused a…”
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The biofilm life cycle: expanding the conceptual model of biofilm formation Autor Sauer, Karin, Stoodley, Paul, Goeres, Darla M, Hall-Stoodley, Luanne, Burmølle, Mette, Stewart, Philip S, Bjarnsholt, Thomas

“…Bacterial biofilms are often defined as communities of surface-attached bacteria and are typically depicted with a classic mushroom-shaped structure…”
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Soil microbiomes and one health Autor Banerjee, Samiran, van der Heijden, Marcel G A

“…The concept of one health highlights that human health is not isolated but connected to the health of animals, plants and environments. In this Review, we…”
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The wound microbiota: microbial mechanisms of impaired wound healing and infection Autor Uberoi, Aayushi, McCready-Vangi, Amelia, Grice, Elizabeth A

“…The skin barrier protects the human body from invasion by exogenous and pathogenic microorganisms. A breach in this barrier exposes the underlying tissue to…”
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ESKAPE pathogens: antimicrobial resistance, epidemiology, clinical impact and therapeutics Autor Miller, William R, Arias, Cesar A

“…The rise of antibiotic resistance and a dwindling antimicrobial pipeline have been recognized as emerging threats to public health. The ESKAPE pathogens -…”
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Staphylococcus aureus host interactions and adaptation Autor Howden, Benjamin P, Giulieri, Stefano G, Wong Fok Lung, Tania, Baines, Sarah L, Sharkey, Liam K, Lee, Jean Y H, Hachani, Abderrahman, Monk, Ian R, Stinear, Timothy P

“…Invasive Staphylococcus aureus infections are common, causing high mortality, compounded by the propensity of the bacterium to develop drug resistance. S…”
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The gut microbiota-brain axis in behaviour and brain disorders Autor Morais, Livia H, Schreiber, 4th, Henry L, Mazmanian, Sarkis K

“…In a striking display of trans-kingdom symbiosis, gut bacteria cooperate with their animal hosts to regulate the development and function of the immune,…”
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SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis Autor Lamers, Mart M, Haagmans, Bart L

“…The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a devastating pandemic. Although most people infected with SARS-CoV-2…”
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Evolutionary classification of CRISPR-Cas systems: a burst of class 2 and derived variants Autor Makarova, Kira S, Wolf, Yuri I, Iranzo, Jaime, Shmakov, Sergey A, Alkhnbashi, Omer S, Brouns, Stan J J, Charpentier, Emmanuelle, Cheng, David, Haft, Daniel H, Horvath, Philippe, Moineau, Sylvain, Mojica, Francisco J M, Scott, David, Shah, Shiraz A, Siksnys, Virginijus, Terns, Michael P, Venclovas, Česlovas, White, Malcolm F, Yakunin, Alexander F, Yan, Winston, Zhang, Feng, Garrett, Roger A, Backofen, Rolf, van der Oost, John, Barrangou, Rodolphe, Koonin, Eugene V

“…The number and diversity of known CRISPR-Cas systems have substantially increased in recent years. Here, we provide an updated evolutionary classification of…”
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The interplay between diet and the gut microbiome: implications for health and disease Autor Ross, Fiona C, Patangia, Dhrati, Grimaud, Ghjuvan, Lavelle, Aonghus, Dempsey, Eugene M, Ross, R Paul, Stanton, Catherine

“…Diet has a pivotal role in shaping the composition, function and diversity of the gut microbiome, with various diets having a profound impact on the stability,…”
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Composition and functions of bacterial membrane vesicles Autor Toyofuku, Masanori, Schild, Stefan, Kaparakis-Liaskos, Maria, Eberl, Leo

“…Extracellular vesicles are produced by species across all domains of life, suggesting that vesiculation represents a fundamental principle of living matter. In…”
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Skeletal infections: microbial pathogenesis, immunity and clinical management Autor Masters, Elysia A, Ricciardi, Benjamin F, Bentley, Karen L de Mesy, Moriarty, T Fintan, Schwarz, Edward M, Muthukrishnan, Gowrishankar

“…Osteomyelitis remains one of the greatest risks in orthopaedic surgery. Although many organisms are linked to skeletal infections, Staphylococcus aureus…”
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SARS-CoV-2 viral load and shedding kinetics Autor Puhach, Olha, Meyer, Benjamin, Eckerle, Isabella

“…SARS-CoV-2 viral load and detection of infectious virus in the respiratory tract are the two key parameters for estimating infectiousness. As shedding of…”
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Horizontal gene transfer and adaptive evolution in bacteria Autor Arnold, Brian J, Huang, I-Ting, Hanage, William P

“…Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is arguably the most conspicuous feature of bacterial evolution. Evidence for HGT is found in most bacterial genomes. Although…”
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An evolving view on biogeochemical cycling of iron Autor Kappler, Andreas, Bryce, Casey, Mansor, Muammar, Lueder, Ulf, Byrne, James M, Swanner, Elizabeth D

“…Biogeochemical cycling of iron is crucial to many environmental processes, such as ocean productivity, carbon storage, greenhouse gas emissions and the fate of…”
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