Výsledky vyhledávání - "Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas"

On the minimum leaf conductance: its role in models of plant water use, and ecological and environmental controls Autor Duursma, Remko A., Blackman, Christopher J., Lopéz, Rosana, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K., Cochard, Hervé, Medlyn, Belinda E.

“…When the rate of photosynthesis is greatly diminished, such as during severe drought, extreme temperature or low light, it seems advantageous for plants to…”
Získat plný text

Plant resistance to drought depends on timely stomatal closure Autor Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas, Delzon, Sylvain, Cochard, Hervé, Maherali, Hafiz

“…Stomata play a significant role in the Earth's water and carbon cycles, by regulating gaseous exchanges between the plant and the atmosphere. Under drought…”
Získat plný text

Coordination of stem and leaf traits define different strategies to regulate water loss and tolerance ranges to aridity Autor López, Rosana, Cano, Francisco Javier, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K., Cochard, Hervé, Choat, Brendan

“…• Adaptation to drought involves complex interactions of traits that vary within and among species. To date, few data are available to quantify within-species…”
Získat plný text

Growth duration is a better predictor of stem increment than carbon supply in a Mediterranean oak forest: implications for assessing forest productivity under climate change Autor Lempereur, Morine, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Damesin, Claire, Joffre, Richard, Ourcival, Jean‐Marc, Rocheteau, Alain, Rambal, Serge

“…Understanding whether tree growth is limited by carbon gain (source limitation) or by the direct effect of environmental factors such as water deficit or…”
Získat plný text

Plant hydraulics at the heart of plant, crops and ecosystem functions in the face of climate change Autor Torres‐Ruiz, José M., Cochard, Hervé, Delzon, Sylvain, Boivin, Thomas, Burlett, Regis, Cailleret, Maxime, Corso, Déborah, Delmas, Chloé E. L., De Caceres, Miquel, Diaz‐Espejo, Antonio, Fernández‐Conradi, Pilar, Guillemot, Joannes, Lamarque, Laurent J., Limousin, Jean‐Marc, Mantova, Marylou, Mencuccini, Maurizio, Morin, Xavier, Pimont, François, De Dios, Victor Resco, Ruffault, Julien, Trueba, Santiago, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K.

“…Summary Plant hydraulics is crucial for assessing the plants' capacity to extract and transport water from the soil up to their aerial organs. Along with their…”
Získat plný text

Allometric Relationships of Branch Water‐Storage Capacity and Capacitance in Four European Trees Species Autor Hernando, Sonia, Binks, Oliver J., Martínez‐Vilalta, Jordi, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Delzon, Sylvain, Mencuccini, Maurizio

“…ABSTRACT Water storage capacity and capacitance in trees regulate hydration levels, providing water reserves during drought. However, the effects of varying…”
Získat plný text

Extreme wildfire events are linked to global-change-type droughts in the northern Mediterranean Autor Ruffault, Julien, Curt, Thomas, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K., Moron, Vincent, Trigo, Ricardo M.

“…Increasing drought conditions under global warming are expected to alter the frequency and distribution of large and high-intensity wildfires. However, our…”
Získat plný text

The role of deep vadose zone water in tree transpiration during drought periods in karst settings – Insights from isotopic tracing and leaf water potential Autor Carrière, Simon Damien, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K., Cakpo, Coffi Belmys, Patris, Nicolas, Gillon, Marina, Chalikakis, Konstantinos, Doussan, Claude, Olioso, Albert, Babic, Milanka, Jouineau, Arnaud, Simioni, Guillaume, Davi, Hendrik

“…[Display omitted] •Mediterranean forest in karst environment exploits deep water in vadose zone.•Beech, Silver Fir, and Holm Oak exhibit different strategies…”
Získat plný text

The geophysical toolbox applied to forest ecosystems – A review Autor Loiseau, Bertille, Carrière, Simon D., Jougnot, Damien, Singha, Kamini, Mary, Benjamin, Delpierre, Nicolas, Guérin, Roger, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K.

“…Studying the forest subsurface is a challenge because of its heterogeneous nature and difficult access. Traditional approaches used by ecologists to…”
Získat plný text

Interactions between beech and oak seedlings can modify the effects of hotter droughts and the onset of hydraulic failure Autor Mas, Eugénie, Cochard, Hervé, Deluigi, Janisse, Didion‐Gency, Margaux, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas, Morcillo, Luna, Valladares, Fernando, Vilagrosa, Alberto, Grossiord, Charlotte

“…Summary Mixing species with contrasting resource use strategies could reduce forest vulnerability to extreme events. Yet, how species diversity affects…”
Získat plný text

Small and slow is safe: On the drought tolerance of tropical tree species Autor Guillemot, Joannès, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Bulascoschi, Leticia, Poorter, Lourens, Morin, Xavier, Pinho, Bruno X., Maire, Guerric, Bittencourt, Paulo, Oliveira, Rafael S., Bongers, Frans, Brouwer, Rens, Pereira, Luciano, Gonzalez Melo, German Andrés, Boonman, Coline C. F., Brown, Kerry A., Cerabolini, Bruno E. L., Niinemets, Ülo, Onoda, Yusuke, Schneider, Julio V., Sheremetiev, Serge, Brancalion, Pedro H. S.

“…Understanding how evolutionary history and the coordination between trait trade‐off axes shape the drought tolerance of trees is crucial to predict forest…”
Získat plný text

Minimum leaf conductance during drought: unravelling its variability and impact on plant survival Autor Burlett, Régis, Trueba, Santiago, Bouteiller, Xavier Paul, Forget, Guillaume, Torres‐Ruiz, José M., Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Parise, Camille, Cochard, Hervé, Delzon, Sylvain

“…Summary Leaf water loss after stomatal closure is key to understanding the effects of prolonged drought on vegetation. It is therefore important to accurately…”
Získat plný text

Environmental control of carbon allocation matters for modelling forest growth Autor Guillemot, Joannès, Francois, Christophe, Hmimina, Gabriel, Dufrêne, Eric, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Soudani, Kamel, Marie, Guillaume, Ourcival, Jean‐Marc, Delpierre, Nicolas

“…We aimed to evaluate the importance of modulations of within-tree carbon (C) allocation by water and low-temperature stress for the prediction of annual forest…”
Získat plný text

How do leaf and ecosystem measures of water-use efficiency compare? Autor Medlyn, Belinda E., De Kauwe, Martin G., Lin, Yan‐Shih, Knauer, Jürgen, Duursma, Remko A., Williams, Christopher A., Arneth, Almut, Clement, Rob, Isaac, Peter, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, Linderson, Maj‐Lena, Meir, Patrick, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas, Wingate, Lisa

“…The terrestrial carbon and water cycles are intimately linked: the carbon cycle is driven by photosynthesis, while the water balance is dominated by…”
Získat plný text

Drought acclimation of Quercus ilex leaves improves tolerance to moderate drought but not resistance to severe water stress Autor Limousin, Jean‐Marc, Roussel, Amélie, Rodríguez‐Calcerrada, Jesús, Torres‐Ruiz, José M., Moreno, Myriam, Garcia de Jalon, Laura, Ourcival, Jean‐Marc, Simioni, Guillaume, Cochard, Hervé, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas

“…Increasing temperature and drought can result in leaf dehydration and defoliation even in drought‐adapted tree species such as the Mediterranean evergreen…”
Získat plný text

The temporal response to drought in a Mediterranean evergreen tree: comparing a regional precipitation gradient and a throughfall exclusion experiment Autor Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K., Limousin, Jean-Marc, Vogt-Schilb, Hélène, Rodríguez-Calcerrada, Jesus, Rambal, Serge, Longepierre, Damien, Misson, Laurent

“…Like many midlatitude ecosystems, Mediterranean forests will suffer longer and more intense droughts with the ongoing climate change. The responses to drought…”
Získat plný text

Isohydricity and hydraulic isolation explain reduced hydraulic failure risk in an experimental tree species mixture Autor Moreno, Myriam, Simioni, Guillaume, Cochard, Hervé, Doussan, Claude, Guillemot, Joannès, Decarsin, Renaud, Fernandez-Conradi, Pilar, Dupuy, Jean-Luc, Trueba, Santiago, Pimont, François, Ruffault, Julien, Jean, Frederic, Marloie, Olivier, Martin-StPaul, Nicolas K

“…Abstract Species mixture is promoted as a crucial management option to adapt forests to climate change. However, there is little consensus on how tree…”
Získat plný text

Beyond forest succession: A gap model to study ecosystem functioning and tree community composition under climate change Autor Morin, Xavier, Bugmann, Harald, Coligny, François, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas, Cailleret, Maxime, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, Ourcival, Jean‐Marc, Prevosto, Bernard, Simioni, Guillaume, Toigo, Maude, Vennetier, Michel, Catteau, Eugénie, Guillemot, Joannès, Koricheva, Julia

“…Climate change impacts forest functioning and dynamics, and large uncertainties remain regarding the interactions between species composition, demographic…”
Získat plný text

Plant hydraulic modelling of leaf and canopy fuel moisture content reveals increasing vulnerability of a Mediterranean forest to wildfires under extreme drought Autor Ruffault, Julien, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, Pimont, François, Dupuy, Jean‐Luc, De Càceres, Miquel, Cochard, Hervé, Mouillot, Florent, Blackman, Chris J., Torres‐Ruiz, José M., Parsons, Russell A., Moreno, Myriam, Delzon, Sylvain, Jansen, Steven, Olioso, Albert, Choat, Brendan, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas

“…Fuel moisture content (FMC) is a crucial driver of forest fires in many regions world‐wide. Yet, the dynamics of FMC in forest canopies as well as their…”
Získat plný text

First Evidence of Correlation Between Evapotranspiration and Gravity at a Daily Time Scale From Two Vertically Spaced Superconducting Gravimeters Autor Carrière, Simon D., Loiseau, Bertille, Champollion, Cédric, Ollivier, Chloé, Martin‐StPaul, Nicolas K., Lesparre, Nolwenn, Olioso, Albert, Hinderer, Jacques, Jougnot, Damien

“…Estimating evapotranspiration (ET) is a primary challenge in modern hydrology. Hydrogravimetry is an integrative approach providing highly precise continuous…”
Získat plný text