Suchergebnisse - "International Journal of Obesity"

What is the pipeline for future medications for obesity? von Melson, Eka, Ashraf, Uzma, Papamargaritis, Dimitris, Davies, Melanie J

“… Obesity is a chronic disease associated with increased risk of obesity-related complications and mortality. Our better understanding of the weight regulation …”
Weitere Angaben

Ultra-processed food and the risk of overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies von Askari, Mohammadreza, Heshmati, Javad, Shahinfar, Hossein, Tripathi, Nishant, Daneshzad, Elnaz

“… Numerous studies have reported the association of ultra-processed foods with excess body weight; however, the nature and extent of this relation has not been …”
Volltext

A Delphi study to build consensus on the definition and use of big data in obesity research von Vogel, Christina, Zwolinsky, Stephen, Griffiths, Claire, Hobbs, Matthew, Henderson, Emily, Wilkins, Emma

“… 'Big data' has great potential to help address the global health challenge of obesity. However, lack of clarity with regard to the definition of big data and …”
Volltext

Resveratrol-induced gut microbiota reduces obesity in high-fat diet-fed mice von Wang, Pan, Li, Daotong, Ke, Weixin, Liang, Dong, Hu, Xiaosong, Chen, Fang

“… Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural polyphenol with putative anti-obesity effects; however, its mechanisms of action remain unclear due to its low bioavailability …”
Volltext

Genome-wide association study of habitual physical activity in over 377,000 UK Biobank participants identifies multiple variants including CADM2 and APOE von Klimentidis, Yann C, Raichlen, David A, Bea, Jennifer, Garcia, David O, Wineinger, Nathan E, Mandarino, Lawrence J, Alexander, Gene E, Chen, Zhao, Going, Scott B

“… Physical activity (PA) protects against a wide range of diseases. Habitual PA appears to be heritable, motivating the search for specific genetic variants that …”
Volltext

Obesity in COVID-19 era, implications for mechanisms, comorbidities, and prognosis: a review and meta-analysis von Aghili, Seyed Morsal Mosallami, Ebrahimpur, Mahbube, Arjmand, Babak, Shadman, Zhaleh, Pejman Sani, Mahnaz, Qorbani, Mostafa, Larijani, Bagher, Payab, Moloud

“… Recent studies have shown that obesity is associated with the severity of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). We reviewed clinical studies to clarify the obesity …”
Volltext

COVID-19 and the role of chronic inflammation in patients with obesity von Chiappetta, Sonja, Sharma, Arya M, Bottino, Vincenzo, Stier, Christine

“… Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) poses a particular risk to people living with …”
Volltext

The prevalence of pediatric metabolic syndrome-a critical look on the discrepancies between definitions and its clinical importance von Reisinger, Carolin, Nkeh-Chungag, Benedicta N, Fredriksen, Per Morten, Goswami, Nandu

“… The Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) describes the clustering of cardio-metabolic risk factors-including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, elevated blood …”
Volltext

Weight loss and risk reduction of obesity-related outcomes in 0.5 million people: evidence from a UK primary care database von Haase, Christiane Lundegaard, Lopes, Sandra, Olsen, Anne Helene, Satylganova, Altynai, Schnecke, Volker, McEwan, Phil

“… High body mass index (BMI) is known to be associated with various conditions, including type 2 diabetes (T2D), osteoarthritis, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and …”
Volltext

Use of high-fat diets to study rodent obesity as a model of human obesity von Speakman, John R

“… At present there is a range of commercial high-fat diets available that have been demonstrated to make small rodents obese. However, some of these diets …”
Volltext

Meal timing and obesity: interactions with macronutrient intake and chronotype von Xiao, Qian, Garaulet, Marta, Scheer, Frank A J L

“… Timing of dietary intake may play a role in obesity. However, previous studies produced mixed findings possibly due to inconsistent approaches to characterize …”
Volltext

Ectopic fat obesity presents the greatest risk for incident type 2 diabetes: a population-based longitudinal study von Okamura, Takuro, Hashimoto, Yoshitaka, Hamaguchi, Masahide, Obora, Akihiro, Kojima, Takao, Fukui, Michiaki

“… Obesity is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Among obesity, visceral fat obesity, and ectopic fat obesity, it has been unclear which has the greatest …”
Volltext

The role of short chain fatty acids in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis von Byrne, C S, Chambers, E S, Morrison, D J, Frost, G

“… Over the last 20 years there has been an increasing interest in the influence of the gastrointestinal tract on appetite regulation. Much of the focus has been …”
Volltext

Economic costs of obesity: a systematic review von Nagi, Mouaddh Abdulmalik, Ahmed, Hanan, Rezq, Mustafa Ali Ali, Sangroongruangsri, Sermsiri, Chaikledkaew, Usa, Almalki, Ziyad, Thavorncharoensap, Montarat

“… Introduction Obesity is a growing public health problem leading to substantial economic impact. This study aimed to summarize the economic impact of obesity …”
Volltext

Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on activity patterns and weight status among youths in China: the COVID-19 Impact on Lifestyle Change Survey (COINLICS) von Jia, Peng, Zhang, Lei, Yu, Wanqi, Yu, Bin, Liu, Meijing, Zhang, Dong, Yang, Shujuan

“… Lockdown measures including school closures due to COVID-19 may affect youths' activity patterns and obesity status. This will be for the first time examined …”
Volltext

Obesity and infectious diseases: pathophysiology and epidemiology of a double pandemic condition von Pugliese, Gabriella, Liccardi, Alessia, Graziadio, Chiara, Barrea, Luigi, Muscogiuri, Giovanna, Colao, Annamaria

“… The current pandemic due to widespread SARS-CoV-19 infection has again highlighted the role of obesity, whose global prevalence increased up to 13%, as a risk …”
Volltext

The short chain fatty acid propionate stimulates GLP-1 and PYY secretion via free fatty acid receptor 2 in rodents von Psichas, A, Sleeth, M L, Murphy, K G, Brooks, L, Bewick, G A, Hanyaloglu, A C, Ghatei, M A, Bloom, S R, Frost, G

“… Background and Objectives: The gut hormones peptide YY (PYY) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) acutely suppress appetite. The short chain fatty acid (SCFA) …”
Volltext

Prevotella-to-Bacteroides ratio predicts body weight and fat loss success on 24-week diets varying in macronutrient composition and dietary fiber: results from a post-hoc analysis von Hjorth, Mads F, Blædel, Trine, Bendtsen, Line Q, Lorenzen, Janne K, Holm, Jacob B, Kiilerich, Pia, Roager, Henrik M, Kristiansen, Karsten, Larsen, Lesli H, Astrup, Arne

“… Individuals with high pre-treatment bacterial Prevotella-to-Bacteroides (P/B) ratio have been reported to lose more body weight on diets high in fiber than …”
Volltext

Age- and weight group-specific weight gain patterns in children and adolescents during the 15 years before and during the COVID-19 pandemic von Vogel, Mandy, Geserick, Mandy, Gausche, Ruth, Beger, Christoph, Poulain, Tanja, Meigen, Christof, Körner, Antje, Keller, Eberhard, Kiess, Wieland, Pfäffle, Roland

“… There is a concern that measures aiming to limit a further spread of COVID-19, e.g., school closures and social distancing, cause an aggravation of the …”
Volltext

Weight stigma and health behaviors: evidence from the Eating in America Study von Lee, Kristen M, Hunger, Jeffrey M, Tomiyama, A Janet

“… Weight stigma is pervasive across the U.S. and is associated with poor health outcomes including all-cause mortality. One potential reason that weight stigma …”
Volltext