Suchergebnisse - "Environment international"

Discovery and quantification of plastic particle pollution in human blood von Leslie, Heather A., van Velzen, Martin J.M., Brandsma, Sicco H., Vethaak, A. Dick, Garcia-Vallejo, Juan J., Lamoree, Marja H.

“… Fig. S1. Schematic to accompany the paper (optional graphical abstract). [Display omitted] •A method was validated for polymer mass concentrations in human …”
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A tool to assess risk of bias in non-randomized follow-up studies of exposure effects (ROBINS-E) von Higgins, Julian P.T., Morgan, Rebecca L., Rooney, Andrew A., Taylor, Kyla W., Thayer, Kristina A., Silva, Raquel A., Lemeris, Courtney, Akl, Elie A., Bateson, Thomas F., Berkman, Nancy D., Glenn, Barbara S., Hróbjartsson, Asbjørn, LaKind, Judy S., McAleenan, Alexandra, Meerpohl, Joerg J., Nachman, Rebecca M., Obbagy, Julie E., O'Connor, Annette, Radke, Elizabeth G., Savović, Jelena, Schünemann, Holger J., Shea, Beverley, Tilling, Kate, Verbeek, Jos, Viswanathan, Meera, Sterne, Jonathan A.C.

“… •ROBINS-E is a new tool to assess risk of bias in an observational study.•The tool addresses an estimate of the effect of an exposure on an outcome.•An …”
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Plasticenta: First evidence of microplastics in human placenta von Ragusa, Antonio, Svelato, Alessandro, Santacroce, Criselda, Catalano, Piera, Notarstefano, Valentina, Carnevali, Oliana, Papa, Fabrizio, Rongioletti, Mauro Ciro Antonio, Baiocco, Federico, Draghi, Simonetta, D'Amore, Elisabetta, Rinaldo, Denise, Matta, Maria, Giorgini, Elisabetta

“… •For the first time microplastics were detected by Raman microspectroscopy in human placentas.•Microplastics were found in all placental portions: maternal, …”
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How can airborne transmission of COVID-19 indoors be minimised? von Morawska, Lidia, Tang, Julian W., Bahnfleth, William, Bluyssen, Philomena M., Boerstra, Atze, Buonanno, Giorgio, Cao, Junji, Dancer, Stephanie, Floto, Andres, Franchimon, Francesco, Haworth, Charles, Hogeling, Jaap, Isaxon, Christina, Jimenez, Jose L., Kurnitski, Jarek, Li, Yuguo, Loomans, Marcel, Marks, Guy, Marr, Linsey C., Mazzarella, Livio, Melikov, Arsen Krikor, Miller, Shelly, Milton, Donald K., Nazaroff, William, Nielsen, Peter V., Noakes, Catherine, Peccia, Jordan, Querol, Xavier, Sekhar, Chandra, Seppänen, Olli, Tanabe, Shin-ichi, Tellier, Raymond, Tham, Kwok Wai, Wargocki, Pawel, Wierzbicka, Aneta, Yao, Maosheng

“… During the rapid rise in COVID-19 illnesses and deaths globally, and notwithstanding recommended precautions, questions are voiced about routes of transmission …”
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Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality von Morawska, Lidia, Cao, Junji

“… Hand washing and maintaining social distance are the main measures recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) to avoid contracting COVID-19 …”
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Global water shortage and potable water safety; Today’s concern and tomorrow’s crisis von Salehi, Maryam

“… Climate change, severe droughts, population growth, demand increase, and poor management during the recent decades have further stressed the scarce freshwater …”
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Source, migration and toxicology of microplastics in soil von Guo, Jing-Jie, Huang, Xian-Pei, Xiang, Lei, Wang, Yi-Ze, Li, Yan-Wen, Li, Hui, Cai, Quan-Ying, Mo, Ce-Hui, Wong, Ming-Hung

“… •Microplastic-induced changes affect soil function and soil microbial communities.•The effects of microplastics on soil or soil organisms depend on particle …”
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Atmospheric microplastic deposition in an urban environment and an evaluation of transport von Wright, S.L., Ulke, J., Font, A., Chan, K.L.A., Kelly, F.J.

“… •Microplastics were present in atmospheric deposition in central London.•Comparing equal size classes, levels were 20 times greater than in a remote …”
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Chemical pollution: A growing peril and potential catastrophic risk to humanity von Naidu, Ravi, Biswas, Bhabananda, Willett, Ian R., Cribb, Julian, Kumar Singh, Brajesh, Paul Nathanail, C., Coulon, Frederic, Semple, Kirk T., Jones, Kevin C., Barclay, Adam, Aitken, Robert John

“… [Display omitted] •The global picture of chemical pollution in the environment is often fragmented.•This perspective highlights global picture of pollution …”
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Long-term exposure to PM and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis von Chen, Jie, Hoek, Gerard

“… •Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and/or PM10 is associated with increased mortality.•Associations with PM2.5 were more consistent than with PM10.•Associations with …”
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Soil amendments for immobilization of potentially toxic elements in contaminated soils: A critical review von Palansooriya, Kumuduni Niroshika, Shaheen, Sabry M., Chen, Season S., Tsang, Daniel C.W., Hashimoto, Yohey, Hou, Deyi, Bolan, Nanthi S., Rinklebe, Jörg, Ok, Yong Sik

“… Soil contamination by potentially toxic elements (PTEs) has led to adverse environmental impacts. In this review, we discussed remediation of PTEs contaminated …”
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Soil and the intensification of agriculture for global food security von Kopittke, Peter M., Menzies, Neal W., Wang, Peng, McKenna, Brigid A., Lombi, Enzo

“… Soils are the most complex and diverse ecosystem in the world. In addition to providing humanity with 98.8% of its food, soils provide a broad range of other …”
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Heavy metals in food crops: Health risks, fate, mechanisms, and management von Rai, Prabhat Kumar, Lee, Sang Soo, Zhang, Ming, Tsang, Yiu Fai, Kim, Ki-Hyun

“… Food security is a high-priority issue for sustainable global development both quantitatively and qualitatively. In recent decades, adverse effects of …”
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A review of the removal of microplastics in global wastewater treatment plants: Characteristics and mechanisms von Liu, Weiyi, Zhang, Jinlan, Liu, Hang, Guo, Xiaonan, Zhang, Xiyue, Yao, Xiaolong, Cao, Zhiguo, Zhang, Tingting

“… [Display omitted] •Quantitative analysis is used to evaluate the removal of microplastics in global WWTPs.•The filter-based technologies perform better …”
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Estimation of airborne viral emission: Quanta emission rate of SARS-CoV-2 for infection risk assessment von Buonanno, G., Stabile, L., Morawska, L.

“… •Airborne transmission is a pathway of contagion of an epidemic.•Simulating the virus airborne transmission requires viral emission data.•A novel approach …”
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Short-term exposure to particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and ozone (O3) and all-cause and cause-specific mortality: Systematic review and meta-analysis von Orellano, Pablo, Reynoso, Julieta, Quaranta, Nancy, Bardach, Ariel, Ciapponi, Agustin

“… [Display omitted] •PM10, PM2.5, NO2 and O3 are common air pollutants which can affect human mortality.•Short-term associations with all-cause and …”
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Interactions between microplastics, pharmaceuticals and personal care products: Implications for vector transport von Atugoda, Thilakshani, Vithanage, Meththika, Wijesekara, Hasintha, Bolan, Nanthi, Sarmah, Ajit K., Bank, Michael S., You, Siming, Ok, Yong Sik

“… [Display omitted] •Pharmaceuticals and personal care products co-exists with microplastics in water.•Microplastic can act as a vector for flow and transport of …”
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Antibiotic residues in final effluents of European wastewater treatment plants and their impact on the aquatic environment von Rodriguez-Mozaz, Sara, Vaz-Moreira, Ivone, Varela Della Giustina, Saulo, Llorca, Marta, Barceló, Damià, Schubert, Sara, Berendonk, Thomas U., Michael-Kordatou, Irene, Fatta-Kassinos, Despo, Martinez, Jose Luis, Elpers, Christian, Henriques, Isabel, Jaeger, Thomas, Schwartz, Thomas, Paulshus, Erik, O'Sullivan, Kristin, Pärnänen, Katariina M.M., Virta, Marko, Do, Thi Thuy, Walsh, Fiona, Manaia, Célia M.

“… [Display omitted] •First comprehensive study of 53 antibiotics in WWTP final effluents of 7 Countries.•Portugal, Spain and Ireland showed the highest levels of …”
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Influence of meteorological conditions on PM2.5 concentrations across China: A review of methodology and mechanism von Chen, Ziyue, Chen, Danlu, Zhao, Chuanfeng, Kwan, Mei-po, Cai, Jun, Zhuang, Yan, Zhao, Bo, Wang, Xiaoyan, Chen, Bin, Yang, Jing, Li, Ruiyuan, He, Bin, Gao, Bingbo, Wang, Kaicun, Xu, Bing

“… •Notable spatio-temporal patterns of meteorological influences on PM2.5 concentrations.•Comparison of major methods for quantifying PM2.5-meteorology …”
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Pathways linking biodiversity to human health: A conceptual framework von Marselle, Melissa R., Hartig, Terry, Cox, Daniel T.C., de Bell, Siân, Knapp, Sonja, Lindley, Sarah, Triguero-Mas, Margarita, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Braubach, Matthias, Cook, Penny A., de Vries, Sjerp, Heintz-Buschart, Anna, Hofmann, Max, Irvine, Katherine N., Kabisch, Nadja, Kolek, Franziska, Kraemer, Roland, Markevych, Iana, Martens, Dörte, Müller, Ruth, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark, Potts, Jacqueline M., Stadler, Jutta, Walton, Samantha, Warber, Sara L., Bonn, Aletta

“… •Biodiversity underpins human health as an essential life-support system.•We present an integrated biodiversity-health framework.•Biodiversity influences human …”
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