Výsledky vyhľadávania - "Enarson, Donald"

The Influence of Diabetes, Glycemic Control, and Diabetes-Related Comorbidities on Pulmonary Tuberculosis Autor Chiang, Chen Yuan, Bai, Kuan Jen, Lin, Hsien Ho, Chien, Shun Tien, Lee, Jen Jyh, Enarson, Donald A., Lee, Ting-I, Yu, Ming-Chih

“…To assess the influence of diabetes mellitus (DM), glycemic control, and diabetes-related comorbidities on manifestations and outcome of treatment of pulmonary…”
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Tuberculosis in Healthcare Workers and Infection Control Measures at Primary Healthcare Facilities in South Africa Autor Claassens, Mareli M., van Schalkwyk, Cari, du Toit, Elizabeth, Roest, Eline, Lombard, Carl J., Enarson, Donald A., Beyers, Nulda, Borgdorff, Martien W.

“…Challenges exist regarding TB infection control and TB in hospital-based healthcare workers in South Africa. However, few studies report on TB in non-hospital…”
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A Comparison of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment Commencement Times in MDRTBPlus Line Probe Assay and Xpert® MTB/RIF-Based Algorithms in a Routine Operational Setting in Cape Town Autor Naidoo, Pren, du Toit, Elizabeth, Dunbar, Rory, Lombard, Carl, Caldwell, Judy, Detjen, Anne, Squire, S. Bertel, Enarson, Donald A., Beyers, Nulda

“…Xpert MTB/RIF was introduced as a screening test for all presumptive tuberculosis cases in primary health services in Cape Town, South Africa. To compare…”
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Glycemic Control and Radiographic Manifestations of Tuberculosis in Diabetic Patients Autor Chiang, Chen-Yuan, Lee, Jen-Jyh, Chien, Shun-Tien, Enarson, Donald A., Chang, You-Cheng, Chen, Yi-Ting, Hu, Ting-Yu, Lin, Chih-Bin, Suk, Chi-Won, Tao, Jui-Ming, Bai, Kuan-Jen

“…Radiographic manifestations of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have previously been reported, with inconsistent results. We…”
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The temporal dynamics of relapse and reinfection tuberculosis after successful treatment: a retrospective cohort study Autor Marx, Florian M, Dunbar, Rory, Enarson, Donald A, Williams, Brian G, Warren, Robin M, van der Spuy, Gian D, van Helden, Paul D, Beyers, Nulda

“…There is increasing evidence from tuberculosis high-burden settings that exogenous reinfection contributes considerably to recurrent disease. However, large…”
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Comparing Tuberculosis Diagnostic Yield in Smear/Culture and Xpert® MTB/RIF-Based Algorithms Using a Non-Randomised Stepped-Wedge Design Autor Naidoo, Pren, Dunbar, Rory, Lombard, Carl, du Toit, Elizabeth, Caldwell, Judy, Detjen, Anne, Squire, S. Bertel, Enarson, Donald A., Beyers, Nulda

“…Primary health services in Cape Town, South Africa. To compare tuberculosis (TB) diagnostic yield in an existing smear/culture-based and a newly introduced…”
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Impact of Introducing the Line Probe Assay on Time to Treatment Initiation of MDR-TB in Delhi, India Autor Singla, Neeta, Satyanarayana, Srinath, Sachdeva, Kuldeep Singh, Van den Bergh, Rafael, Reid, Tony, Tayler-Smith, Katherine, Myneedu, V. P., Ali, Engy, Enarson, Donald A., Behera, Digamber, Sarin, Rohit

“…National Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases (erstwhile Lala Ram Sarup Institute) in Delhi, India. To evaluate before and after the introduction…”
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Reducing Deaths from Severe Pneumonia in Children in Malawi by Improving Delivery of Pneumonia Case Management Autor Enarson, Penelope M., Gie, Robert P., Mwansambo, Charles C., Maganga, Ellubey R., Lombard, Carl J., Enarson, Donald A., Graham, Stephen M.

“…To evaluate the pneumonia specific case fatality rate over time following the implementation of a Child Lung Health Programme (CLHP) within the existing…”
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The Rate of Sputum Smear-Positive Tuberculosis after Treatment Default in a High-Burden Setting: A Retrospective Cohort Study Autor Marx, Florian M., Dunbar, Rory, Enarson, Donald A., Beyers, Nulda

“…High rates of recurrent tuberculosis after successful treatment have been reported from different high burden settings in Sub-Saharan Africa. However, little…”
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Potentially Modifiable Factors Associated with Death of Infants and Children with Severe Pneumonia Routinely Managed in District Hospitals in Malawi Autor Enarson, Penelope M., Gie, Robert P., Mwansambo, Charles C., Chalira, Alfred E., Lufesi, Norman N., Maganga, Ellubey R., Enarson, Donald A., Cameron, Neil A., Graham, Stephen M.

“…To investigate recognised co-morbidities and clinical management associated with inpatient pneumonia mortality in Malawian district hospitals. Prospective…”
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A refined symptom-based approach to diagnose pulmonary tuberculosis in children Autor Marais, Ben J, Gie, Robert P, Hesseling, Anneke C, Schaaf, H Simon, Lombard, Carl, Enarson, Donald A, Beyers, Nulda

“…Tuberculosis control programs place an almost exclusive emphasis on adults with sputum smear-positive tuberculosis, because they are most infectious. However,…”
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Outcome of Tuberculosis Treatment in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Treated in the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme in Malappuram District, Kerala, India Autor KV, Nandakumar, Duraisamy, Karthickeyan, Balakrishnan, Shibu, M, Sunilkumar, S, Jaya Sankar, Sagili, Karuna D., Satyanarayana, Srinath, MV, Ajay Kumar, Enarson, Donald A.

“…Kerala State, India has reported the greatest dual burden of Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Malappuram district in Kerala has monitored and…”
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XDR tuberculosis: an indicator of public-health negligence Autor Van Rie, Annelies, Enarson, Donald

“…The plan recommends undertaking rapidsurveysof XDR tuberculosis, enhancing laboratory capacity and improving technical capacity to respond to the condition,…”
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Rate of Reinfection Tuberculosis after Successful Treatment Is Higher than Rate of New Tuberculosis Autor Verver, Suzanne, Warren, Robin M, Beyers, Nulda, Richardson, Madalene, van der Spuy, Gian D, Borgdorff, Martien W, Enarson, Donald A, Behr, Marcel A, van Helden, Paul D

“…In a high-tuberculosis (TB) incidence area of Cape Town, South Africa, there is a very high rate of unexplained recurrent TB. The incidence of new…”
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Challenges to the global control of tuberculosis Autor Chiang, Chen-Yuan, Van Weezenbeek, Catharina, Mori, Toru, Enarson, Donald A.

“…Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis (TB) will likely navigate a historical turning point in the 2010s with a new management paradigm emerging. However,…”
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Development and Implementation of a National Programme for the Management of Severe and Very Severe Pneumonia in Children in Malawi Autor Enarson, Penelope Marjorie, Gie, Robert, Enarson, Donald A., Mwansambo, Charles

“…Penelope Enarson and colleagues describe the development, scale-up, and achievements of a national pneumonia program in Malawi, which is based on a successful…”
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LED-Fluorescence Microscopy for Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis under Programmatic Conditions in India Autor Reza, Lord Wasim, Satyanarayna, Srinath, Enarson, Donald A., Kumar, Ajay M. V., Sagili, Karuna, Kumar, Sujeet, Prabhakar, Levi Anand, Devendrappa, N. M., Pandey, Ashish, Wilson, Nevin, Chadha, Sarabjit, Thapa, Badri, Sachdeva, Kuldeep Singh, Kohli, Mohan P.

“…Light-emitting diode fluorescence microscopy (LED-FM) has been shown to be more sensitive than conventional bright field microscopy using Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN)…”
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Intensified Tuberculosis Case Finding among Malnourished Children in Nutritional Rehabilitation Centres of Karnataka, India: Missed Opportunities Autor Bhat, Prashant G., Kumar, Ajay M. V., Naik, Balaji, Satyanarayana, Srinath, KG, Deepak, Nair, Sreenivas A., MD, Suryakanth, Heldal, Einar, Enarson, Donald A., Reid, Anthony J.

“…Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is the most serious form of malnutrition affecting children under-five and is associated with many infectious diseases…”
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Operational challenges in managing Isoniazid Preventive Therapy in child contacts: A high-burden setting perspective Autor van Wyk, Susan S, Reid, Anthony J, Mandalakas, Anna M, Enarson, Donald A, Beyers, Nulda, Morrison, Julie, Hesseling, Anneke C

“…Background The study was conducted at a high TB-HIV burden primary health community clinic in Cape Town, South Africa. We describe the management of children…”
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Adapting the DOTS Framework for Tuberculosis Control to the Management of Non-Communicable Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa Autor Harries, Anthony D, Jahn, Andreas, Zachariah, Rony, Enarson, Donald

“…Anthony Harries and colleagues discuss how the DOTS paradigm could be adapted for controlling diseases such as diabetes in resource-poor countries…”
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