Výsledky vyhledávání - "Droughts statistics & numerical data"

Drought losses in China might double between the 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C warming Autor Su, Buda, Huang, Jinlong, Fischer, Thomas, Wang, Yanjun, Kundzewicz, Zbigniew W, Zhai, Jianqing, Sun, Hemin, Wang, Anqian, Zeng, Xiaofan, Wang, Guojie, Tao, Hui, Gemmer, Marco, Li, Xiucang, Jiang, Tong

“…We project drought losses in China under global temperature increase of 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C, based on the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index…”
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Critical transitions in the Amazon forest system Autor Flores, Bernardo M., Montoya, Encarni, Sakschewski, Boris, Nascimento, Nathália, Staal, Arie, Betts, Richard A., Levis, Carolina, Lapola, David M., Esquível-Muelbert, Adriane, Jakovac, Catarina, Nobre, Carlos A., Oliveira, Rafael S., Borma, Laura S., Nian, Da, Boers, Niklas, Hecht, Susanna B., ter Steege, Hans, Arieira, Julia, Lucas, Isabella L., Berenguer, Erika, Marengo, José A., Gatti, Luciana V., Mattos, Caio R. C., Hirota, Marina

“…The possibility that the Amazon forest system could soon reach a tipping point, inducing large-scale collapse, has raised global concern 1 – 3 . For 65 million…”
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Meta-analysis reveals that hydraulic traits explain cross-species patterns of drought-induced tree mortality across the globe Autor Anderegg, William R L, Klein, Tamir, Bartlett, Megan, Sack, Lawren, Pellegrini, Adam F A, Choat, Brendan, Jansen, Steven

“…Drought-induced tree mortality has been observed globally and is expected to increase under climate change scenarios, with large potential consequences for the…”
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The challenge of unprecedented floods and droughts in risk management Autor Kreibich, Heidi, Van Loon, Anne F., Schröter, Kai, Ward, Philip J., Mazzoleni, Maurizio, Sairam, Nivedita, Abeshu, Guta Wakbulcho, Agafonova, Svetlana, AghaKouchak, Amir, Aksoy, Hafzullah, Alvarez-Garreton, Camila, Aznar, Blanca, Balkhi, Laila, Barendrecht, Marlies H., Biancamaria, Sylvain, Bos-Burgering, Liduin, Bradley, Chris, Budiyono, Yus, Buytaert, Wouter, Capewell, Lucinda, Carlson, Hayley, Cavus, Yonca, Couasnon, Anaïs, Coxon, Gemma, Daliakopoulos, Ioannis, de Ruiter, Marleen C., Delus, Claire, Erfurt, Mathilde, Esposito, Giuseppe, François, Didier, Frappart, Frédéric, Freer, Jim, Frolova, Natalia, Gain, Animesh K., Grillakis, Manolis, Grima, Jordi Oriol, Guzmán, Diego A., Huning, Laurie S., Ionita, Monica, Kharlamov, Maxim, Khoi, Dao Nguyen, Kieboom, Natalie, Kireeva, Maria, Koutroulis, Aristeidis, Lavado-Casimiro, Waldo, Li, Hong-Yi, LLasat, María Carmen, Macdonald, David, Mård, Johanna, Mathew-Richards, Hannah, McKenzie, Andrew, Mejia, Alfonso, Mendiondo, Eduardo Mario, Mens, Marjolein, Mobini, Shifteh, Mohor, Guilherme Samprogna, Nagavciuc, Viorica, Ngo-Duc, Thanh, Thao Nguyen Huynh, Thi, Nhi, Pham Thi Thao, Petrucci, Olga, Nguyen, Hong Quan, Quintana-Seguí, Pere, Razavi, Saman, Ridolfi, Elena, Riegel, Jannik, Sadik, Md Shibly, Savelli, Elisa, Sazonov, Alexey, Sharma, Sanjib, Sörensen, Johanna, Arguello Souza, Felipe Augusto, Stahl, Kerstin, Steinhausen, Max, Stoelzle, Michael, Szalińska, Wiwiana, Tang, Qiuhong, Tian, Fuqiang, Tokarczyk, Tamara, Tovar, Carolina, Tran, Thi Van Thu, Van Huijgevoort, Marjolein H. J., van Vliet, Michelle T. H., Vorogushyn, Sergiy, Wagener, Thorsten, Wang, Yueling, Wendt, Doris E., Wickham, Elliot, Yang, Long, Zambrano-Bigiarini, Mauricio, Blöschl, Günter, Di Baldassarre, Giuliano

“…Risk management has reduced vulnerability to floods and droughts globally 1 , 2 , yet their impacts are still increasing 3 . An improved understanding of the…”
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Environmental flow limits to global groundwater pumping Autor de Graaf, Inge E. M., Gleeson, Tom, (Rens) van Beek, L. P. H., Sutanudjaja, Edwin H., Bierkens, Marc F. P.

“…Groundwater is the world’s largest freshwater resource and is critically important for irrigation, and hence for global food security 1 – 3 . Already,…”
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National food production stabilized by crop diversity Autor Renard, Delphine, Tilman, David

“…Increasing global food demand, low grain reserves and climate change threaten the stability of food systems on national to global scales 1 – 5 . Policies to…”
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Ecological memory of recurrent drought modifies soil processes via changes in soil microbial community Autor Canarini, Alberto, Schmidt, Hannes, Fuchslueger, Lucia, Martin, Victoria, Herbold, Craig W., Zezula, David, Gündler, Philipp, Hasibeder, Roland, Jecmenica, Marina, Bahn, Michael, Richter, Andreas

“…Climate change is altering the frequency and severity of drought events. Recent evidence indicates that drought may produce legacy effects on soil microbial…”
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Warming accelerates global drought severity Autor Gebrechorkos, Solomon H., Sheffield, Justin, Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M., Funk, Chris, Miralles, Diego G., Peng, Jian, Dyer, Ellen, Talib, Joshua, Beck, Hylke E., Singer, Michael B., Dadson, Simon J.

“…Drought is one of the most common and complex natural hazards affecting the environment, economies and populations globally 1 , 2 , 3 – 4 . However, there are…”
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Influence of extreme weather disasters on global crop production Autor Lesk, Corey, Rowhani, Pedram, Ramankutty, Navin

“…Analyses of the effects of extreme weather disasters on global crop production over the past five decades show that drought and extreme heat reduced national…”
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Water and climate: Recognize anthropogenic drought Autor AghaKouchak, Amir, Feldman, David, Hoerling, Martin, Huxman, Travis, Lund, Jay

“…California's current extreme drought must be a lesson for managing water in a warmer, more densely populated world, say Amir AghaKouchak and colleagues…”
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Little change in global drought over the past 60 years Autor Sheffield, Justin, Wood, Eric F., Roderick, Michael L.

“…A physically based approach to drought modelling shows that there has been little change in drought from 1950 to 2008, contradicting previous work that…”
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Multimodel assessment of water scarcity under climate change Autor Schewe, Jacob, Heinke, Jens, Gerten, Dieter, Haddeland, Ingjerd, Arnell, Nigel W, Clark, Douglas B, Dankers, Rutger, Eisner, Stephanie, Fekete, Balázs M, Colón-González, Felipe J, Gosling, Simon N, Kim, Hyungjun, Liu, Xingcai, Masaki, Yoshimitsu, Portmann, Felix T, Satoh, Yusuke, Stacke, Tobias, Tang, Qiuhong, Wada, Yoshihide, Wisser, Dominik, Albrecht, Torsten, Frieler, Katja, Piontek, Franziska, Warszawski, Lila, Kabat, Pavel

“…Water scarcity severely impairs food security and economic prosperity in many countries today. Expected future population changes will, in many countries as…”
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Climate warming increases extreme daily wildfire growth risk in California Autor Brown, Patrick T., Hanley, Holt, Mahesh, Ankur, Reed, Colorado, Strenfel, Scott J., Davis, Steven J., Kochanski, Adam K., Clements, Craig B.

“…California has experienced enhanced extreme wildfire behaviour in recent years 1 – 3 , leading to substantial loss of life and property 4 , 5 . Some portion of…”
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Observed controls on resilience of groundwater to climate variability in sub-Saharan Africa Autor Cuthbert, Mark O., Taylor, Richard G., Favreau, Guillaume, Todd, Martin C., Shamsudduha, Mohammad, Villholth, Karen G., MacDonald, Alan M., Scanlon, Bridget R., Kotchoni, D. O. Valerie, Vouillamoz, Jean-Michel, Lawson, Fabrice M. A., Adjomayi, Philippe Armand, Kashaigili, Japhet, Seddon, David, Sorensen, James P. R., Ebrahim, Girma Yimer, Owor, Michael, Nyenje, Philip M., Nazoumou, Yahaya, Goni, Ibrahim, Ousmane, Boukari Issoufou, Sibanda, Tenant, Ascott, Matthew J., Macdonald, David M. J., Agyekum, William, Koussoubé, Youssouf, Wanke, Heike, Kim, Hyungjun, Wada, Yoshihide, Lo, Min-Hui, Oki, Taikan, Kukuric, Neno

“…Groundwater in sub-Saharan Africa supports livelihoods and poverty alleviation 1 , 2 , maintains vital ecosystems, and strongly influences terrestrial water…”
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Twentieth-century hydroclimate changes consistent with human influence Autor Marvel, Kate, Cook, Benjamin I., Bonfils, Céline J. W., Durack, Paul J., Smerdon, Jason E., Williams, A. Park

“…Although anthropogenic climate change is expected to have caused large shifts in temperature and rainfall, the detection of human influence on global drought…”
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Global warming will happen faster than we think Autor Xu, Yangyang, Ramanathan, Veerabhadran, Victor, David G.

“…Three trends will combine to hasten it, warn Yangyang Xu, Veerabhadran Ramanathan and David G. Victor. Global warming will happen faster than we think Three…”
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Increased water deficit decreases Douglas fir growth throughout western US forests Autor Restaino, Christina M, Peterson, David L, Littell, Jeremy

“…Changes in tree growth rates can affect tree mortality and forest feedbacks to the global carbon cycle. As air temperature increases, evaporative demand also…”
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Hydrological droughts in the 21st century, hotspots and uncertainties from a global multimodel ensemble experiment Autor Prudhomme, Christel, Giuntoli, Ignazio, Robinson, Emma L, Clark, Douglas B, Arnell, Nigel W, Dankers, Rutger, Fekete, Balázs M, Franssen, Wietse, Gerten, Dieter, Gosling, Simon N, Hagemann, Stefan, Hannah, David M, Kim, Hyungjun, Masaki, Yoshimitsu, Satoh, Yusuke, Stacke, Tobias, Wada, Yoshihide, Wisser, Dominik

“…Increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are expected to modify the global water cycle with significant consequences for terrestrial…”
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Drought sensitivity of Amazonian carbon balance revealed by atmospheric measurements Autor Gatti, L. V., Gloor, M., Miller, J. B., Doughty, C. E., Malhi, Y., Domingues, L. G., Basso, L. S., Martinewski, A., Correia, C. S. C., Borges, V. F., Freitas, S., Braz, R., Anderson, L. O., Rocha, H., Grace, J., Phillips, O. L., Lloyd, J.

“…Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide measurements across the Amazon basin for 2010 and 2011 reveal that drought rather than temperature caused the observed halt…”
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How do natural hazards cascade to cause disasters? Autor AghaKouchak, Amir, Huning, Laurie S., Chiang, Felicia, Sadegh, Mojtaba, Vahedifard, Farshid, Mazdiyasni, Omid, Moftakhari, Hamed, Mallakpour, Iman

“…Track connections between hurricanes, wildfires, climate change and other risks, urge Amir AghaKouchak and colleagues. Track connections between hurricanes,…”
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