Suchergebnisse - "Burke, Marshall"

Global warming has increased global economic inequality von Diffenbaugh, Noah S, Burke, Marshall

“… Understanding the causes of economic inequality is critical for achieving equitable economic development. To investigate whether global warming has affected …”
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Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from US Agriculture von Burke, Marshall, Emerick, Kyle

“… Understanding the potential impacts of climate change on economic outcomes requires knowing how agents might adapt to a changing climate. We exploit large …”
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Global non-linear effect of temperature on economic production von Burke, Marshall, Hsiang, Solomon M., Miguel, Edward

“… Economic productivity is shown to peak at an annual average temperature of 13 °C and decline at high temperatures, indicating that climate change is expected …”
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The changing risk and burden of wildfire in the United States von Burke, Marshall, Driscoll, Anne, Heft-Neal, Sam, Xue, Jiani, Burney, Jennifer, Wara, Michael

“… Recent dramatic and deadly increases in global wildfire activity have increased attention on the causes of wildfires, their consequences, and how risk from …”
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Robust relationship between air quality and infant mortality in Africa von Heft-Neal, Sam, Burney, Jennifer, Bendavid, Eran, Burke, Marshall

“… Poor air quality is thought to be an important mortality risk factor globally 1 – 3 , but there is little direct evidence from the developing world on how …”
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Quantifying the influence of climate on human conflict von Hsiang, Solomon M, Burke, Marshall, Miguel, Edward

“… A rapidly growing body of research examines whether human conflict can be affected by climatic changes. Drawing from archaeology, criminology, economics, …”
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On the use of statistical models to predict crop yield responses to climate change von Lobell, David B., Burke, Marshall B.

“… ▶ Statistical models are able to reproduce many of the key features of process-based model responses to warming and precipitation changes. ▶ Time-series models …”
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Using publicly available satellite imagery and deep learning to understand economic well-being in Africa von Yeh, Christopher, Perez, Anthony, Driscoll, Anne, Azzari, George, Tang, Zhongyi, Lobell, David, Ermon, Stefano, Burke, Marshall

“… Accurate and comprehensive measurements of economic well-being are fundamental inputs into both research and policy, but such measures are unavailable at a …”
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Higher temperatures increase suicide rates in the United States and Mexico von Burke, Marshall, González, Felipe, Baylis, Patrick, Heft-Neal, Sam, Baysan, Ceren, Basu, Sanjay, Solomon Hsiang

“… Linkages between climate and mental health are often theorized but remain poorly quantified. In particular, it is unknown whether the rate of suicide, a …”
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Large potential reduction in economic damages under UN mitigation targets von Burke, Marshall, Alampay Davis, W. Matthew, Diffenbaugh, Noah S.

“… International climate change agreements typically specify global warming thresholds as policy targets 1 , but the relative economic benefits of achieving these …”
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The contribution of wildfire to PM2.5 trends in the USA von Burke, Marshall, Childs, Marissa L., de la Cuesta, Brandon, Qiu, Minghao, Li, Jessica, Gould, Carlos F., Heft-Neal, Sam, Wara, Michael

“… Steady improvements in ambient air quality in the USA over the past several decades, in part a result of public policy 1 , 2 , have led to public health …”
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Combining satellite imagery and machine learning to predict poverty von Jean, Neal, Burke, Marshall, Xie, Michael, Alampay Davis, W Matthew, Lobell, David B, Ermon, Stefano

“… Reliable data on economic livelihoods remain scarce in the developing world, hampering efforts to study these outcomes and to design policies that improve …”
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Warming increases the risk of civil war in Africa von Burke, Marshall B, Miguel, Edward, Satyanath, Shanker, Dykema, John A, Lobell, David B

“… Armed conflict within nations has had disastrous humanitarian consequences throughout much of the world. Here we undertake the first comprehensive examination …”
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Armed conflict and child mortality in Africa: a geospatial analysis von Wagner, Zachary, Heft-Neal, Sam, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Black, Robert E, Burke, Marshall, Bendavid, Eran

“… A substantial portion of child deaths in Africa take place in countries with recent history of armed conflict and political instability. However, the extent to …”
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The poverty implications of climate-induced crop yield changes by 2030 von Hertel, Thomas W., Burke, Marshall B., Lobell, David B.

“… ▶ Accumulating evidence suggests that agricultural production could be greatly affected by climate change, but there remains little quantitative understanding …”
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Prioritizing climate change adaptation needs for food security in 2030 von Lobell, David B, Burke, Marshall B, Tebaldi, Claudia, Mastrandrea, Michael D, Falcon, Walter P, Naylor, Rosamond L

“… Investments aimed at improving agricultural adaptation to climate change inevitably favor some crops and regions over others. An analysis of climate risks for …”
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Historical warming has increased U.S. crop insurance losses von Diffenbaugh, Noah S, Davenport, Frances V, Burke, Marshall

“… Quantification of the sector-specific financial impacts of historical global warming represents a critical gap in climate change impacts assessment. The …”
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Why are agricultural impacts of climate change so uncertain? The importance of temperature relative to precipitation von Lobell, David B, Burke, Marshall B

“… Estimates of climate change impacts are often characterized by large uncertainties that reflect ignorance of many physical, biological, and socio-economic …”
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Quantifying the Effect of Precipitation on Landslide Hazard in Urbanized and Non‐Urbanized Areas von Johnston, Elizabeth C., Davenport, Frances V., Wang, Lijing, Caers, Jef K., Muthukrishnan, Suresh, Burke, Marshall, Diffenbaugh, Noah S.

“… Although most landslides are precipitation‐triggered, a number of other complex conditions simultaneously predispose any given slope to failure, with the …”
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Mapping Smallholder Yield Heterogeneity at Multiple Scales in Eastern Africa von Jin, Zhenong, Azzari, George, Burke, Marshall, Aston, Stephen, Lobell, David

“… Accurate measurements of crop production in smallholder farming systems are critical to the understanding of yield constraints and, thus, setting the …”
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