Search Results - "British journal of ophthalmology"

European Glaucoma Society Terminology and Guidelines for Glaucoma, 5th Edition

“…ForewordThe only time is now. Every “now” is unique. Responsible persons ask themselves, “How can I act well now?” The answers will differ for every person,…”
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Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow myopia progression: a 2-year randomised clinical trial by Lam, Carly Siu Yin, Tang, Wing Chun, Tse, Dennis Yan-yin, Lee, Roger Pak Kin, Chun, Rachel Ka Man, Hasegawa, Keigo, Qi, Hua, Hatanaka, Takashi, To, Chi Ho

“…AimTo determine if ‘Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments’ (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow childhood myopia progression.MethodsA 2-year double-masked randomised…”
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One-year myopia control efficacy of spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets by Bao, Jinhua, Yang, Adeline, Huang, Yingying, Li, Xue, Pan, Yiguo, Ding, Chenglu, Lim, Ee Woon, Zheng, Jingwei, Spiegel, Daniel P, Drobe, Björn, Lu, Fan, Chen, Hao

“…AimsTo evaluate the 1-year efficacy of two new myopia control spectacle lenses with lenslets of different asphericity.MethodsOne hundred seventy schoolchildren…”
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Ocular manifestations of a hospitalised patient with confirmed 2019 novel coronavirus disease by Chen, Lu, Liu, Meizhou, Zhang, Zheng, Qiao, Kun, Huang, Ting, Chen, Miaohong, Xin, Na, Huang, Zuliang, Liu, Lei, Zhang, Guoming, Wang, Jiantao

“…PurposeTo report the ocular characteristics and the presence of viral RNA of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in conjunctival swab…”
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Estimated number of ophthalmologists worldwide (International Council of Ophthalmology update): will we meet the needs? by Resnikoff, Serge, Lansingh, Van Charles, Washburn, Lindsey, Felch, William, Gauthier, Tina-Marie, Taylor, Hugh R, Eckert, Kristen, Parke, David, Wiedemann, Peter

“…Background/aimsTo estimate 2015 global ophthalmologist data and analyse their relationship to income groups, prevalence rates of blindness and visual…”
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Prevalence and incidence of age-related macular degeneration in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Li, Jeany Q, Welchowski, Thomas, Schmid, Matthias, Mauschitz, Matthias Marten, Holz, Frank G, Finger, Robert P

“…Background/AimsAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main cause of visual impairment and blindness in Europe. A further increase in the number of…”
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Myopia control effect of defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) spectacle lens in Chinese children: results of a 3-year follow-up study by Lam, Carly SY, Tang, Wing Chun, Lee, Paul H, Zhang, Han Yu, Qi, Hua, Hasegawa, Keigo, To, Chi Ho

“…AimsTo determine myopia progression in children who continued to wear the defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) lenses or switched from single vision…”
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Retinal age gap as a predictive biomarker for mortality risk by Zhu, Zhuoting, Shi, Danli, Guankai, Peng, Tan, Zachary, Shang, Xianwen, Hu, Wenyi, Liao, Huan, Zhang, Xueli, Huang, Yu, Yu, Honghua, Meng, Wei, Wang, Wei, Ge, Zongyuan, Yang, Xiaohong, He, Mingguang

“…AimTo develop a deep learning (DL) model that predicts age from fundus images (retinal age) and to investigate the association between retinal age gap (retinal…”
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Treatments for dry age-related macular degeneration: therapeutic avenues, clinical trials and future directions by Cabral de Guimaraes, Thales Antonio, Daich Varela, Malena, Georgiou, Michalis, Michaelides, Michel

“…Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the developed world. The identification of the central role of…”
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Control of myopia using diffusion optics spectacle lenses: 12-month results of a randomised controlled, efficacy and safety study (CYPRESS) by Rappon, Joe, Chung, Carol, Young, Graeme, Hunt, Christopher, Neitz, Jay, Neitz, Maureen, Chalberg, Thomas

“…AbstractBackgroundMutations in the L/M cone opsin gene array cause abnormally high perceived retinal contrast and the development of myopia. Environmental…”
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Global prevalence of visual impairment associated with myopic macular degeneration and temporal trends from 2000 through 2050: systematic review, meta-analysis and modelling by Fricke, Timothy R, Jong, Monica, Naidoo, Kovin S, Sankaridurg, Padmaja, Naduvilath, Thomas J, Ho, Suit May, Wong, Tien Yin, Resnikoff, Serge

“…PurposeWe used systematic review and meta-analysis to identify and assimilate evidence quantifying blindness and visual impairment (VI) associated with myopic…”
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Global prevalence, trend and projection of myopia in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2050: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis by Liang, Jinghong, Pu, Yingqi, Chen, Jiaqi, Liu, Meiling, Ouyang, Bowen, Jin, Zhengge, Ge, Wenxin, Wu, Zhuowen, Yang, Xiuzhi, Qin, Chunsong, Wang, Cong, Huang, Shan, Jiang, Nan, Hu, Lixin, Zhang, Yushan, Gui, Zhaohuan, Pu, Xueya, Huang, Shaoyi, Chen, Yajun

“…BackgroundMyopia is a pervasive global public health concern, particularly among the younger population. However, the escalating prevalence of myopia remains…”
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Revised criteria of International Workshop on Ocular Sarcoidosis (IWOS) for the diagnosis of ocular sarcoidosis by Mochizuki, Manabu, Smith, Justine R, Takase, Hiroshi, Kaburaki, Toshikatsu, Acharya, Nisha R, Rao, Narsing A

“…AimsInternational criteria for the diagnosis of ocular sarcoidosis (OS) was established by the first International Workshop on Ocular Sarcoidosis (IWOS) and…”
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Myopia incidence and lifestyle changes among school children during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based prospective study by Zhang, Xiujuan, Cheung, Stephanie S L, Chan, Hei-Nga, Zhang, Yuzhou, Wang, Yu Meng, Yip, Benjamin H, Kam, Ka Wai, Yu, Marco, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Young, Alvin L, Kwan, Mike Y W, Ip, Patrick, Chong, Kelvin Kam-Lung, Tham, Clement C, Chen, Li Jia, Pang, Chi-Pui, Yam, Jason C S

“…BackgroundThe impacts of social restrictions for COVID-19 on children’s vision and lifestyle remain unknown.AimsTo investigate myopia incidence, spherical…”
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Prospective evaluation of an artificial intelligence-enabled algorithm for automated diabetic retinopathy screening of 30 000 patients by Heydon, Peter, Egan, Catherine, Bolter, Louis, Chambers, Ryan, Anderson, John, Aldington, Steve, Stratton, Irene M, Scanlon, Peter Henry, Webster, Laura, Mann, Samantha, du Chemin, Alain, Owen, Christopher G, Tufail, Adnan, Rudnicka, Alicja Regina

“…Background/aimsHuman grading of digital images from diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening programmes represents a significant challenge, due to the increasing…”
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Objectively measured near work, outdoor exposure and myopia in children by Wen, Longbo, Cao, Yingpin, Cheng, Qian, Li, Xiaoning, Pan, Lun, Li, Lei, Zhu, HaoGang, Lan, Weizhong, Yang, Zhikuan

“…AimTo reassess the association between near work, outdoor exposure and myopia in children through an objective approach.MethodsEighty-six children (10.13±0.48…”
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Prevalence and causes of vision loss in high-income countries and in Eastern and Central Europe in 2015: magnitude, temporal trends and projections by Bourne, Rupert R A, Jonas, Jost B, Bron, Alain M, Cicinelli, Maria Vittoria, Das, Aditi, Flaxman, Seth R, Friedman, David S, Keeffe, Jill E, Kempen, John H, Leasher, Janet, Limburg, Hans, Naidoo, Kovin, Pesudovs, Konrad, Peto, Tunde, Saadine, Jinan, Silvester, Alexander J, Tahhan, Nina, Taylor, Hugh R, Varma, Rohit, Wong, Tien Y, Resnikoff, Serge

“…BackgroundWithin a surveillance of the prevalence and causes of vision impairment in high-income regions and Central/Eastern Europe, we update figures through…”
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Novel Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): The importance of recognising possible early ocular manifestation and using protective eyewear by Li, Ji-Peng Olivia, Lam, Dennis Shun Chiu, Chen, Youxin, Ting, Daniel Shu Wei

“…SARS emerged in 2003 and caused the first pandemic of the 21st century, affecting more than 8000 people, killing 774 in 26 countries.5 MERS coronavirus…”
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New meaning for NLP: the trials and tribulations of natural language processing with GPT-3 in ophthalmology by Nath, Siddharth, Marie, Abdullah, Ellershaw, Simon, Korot, Edward, Keane, Pearse A

“…Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of machine intelligence focused on the interaction of human language with computer systems. NLP has recently…”
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Optical coherence tomography-based consensus definition for lamellar macular hole by Hubschman, Jean Pierre, Govetto, Andrea, Spaide, Richard F, Schumann, Ricarda, Steel, David, Figueroa, Marta S, Sebag, Jerry, Gaudric, Alain, Staurenghi, Giovanni, Haritoglou, Christos, Kadonosono, Kazuaki, Thompson, John T, Chang, Stanley, Bottoni, Ferdinando, Tadayoni, Ramin

“…BackgroundA consensus on an optical coherence tomography definition of lamellar macular hole (LMH) and similar conditions is needed.MethodsThe panel reviewed…”
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