Search Results - "Applied sciences"

ChatGPT for Education and Research: Opportunities, Threats, and Strategies by Rahman, Md. Mostafizer, Watanobe, Yutaka

“…In recent years, the rise of advanced artificial intelligence technologies has had a profound impact on many fields, including education and research. One such…”
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Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition: A Survey by Shafiq, Muhammad, Gu, Zhaoquan

“…Deep Residual Networks have recently been shown to significantly improve the performance of neural networks trained on ImageNet, with results beating all…”
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Re-Thinking Data Strategy and Integration for Artificial Intelligence: Concepts, Opportunities, and Challenges by Aldoseri, Abdulaziz, Al-Khalifa, Khalifa N., Hamouda, Abdel Magid

“…The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more prevalent across industries such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. Artificial intelligence…”
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An Overview of Variants and Advancements of PSO Algorithm by Jain, Meetu, Saihjpal, Vibha, Singh, Narinder, Singh, Satya Bir

“…Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is one of the most famous swarm-based optimization techniques inspired by nature. Due to its properties of flexibility and…”
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Comparing Vision Transformers and Convolutional Neural Networks for Image Classification: A Literature Review by Maurício, José, Domingues, Inês, Bernardino, Jorge

“…Transformers are models that implement a mechanism of self-attention, individually weighting the importance of each part of the input data. Their use in image…”
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Electric Vehicles: Benefits, Challenges, and Potential Solutions for Widespread Adaptation by Alanazi, Fayez

“…The world’s primary modes of transportation are facing two major problems: rising oil costs and increasing carbon emissions. As a result, electric vehicles…”
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What Disease Does This Patient Have? A Large-Scale Open Domain Question Answering Dataset from Medical Exams by Jin, Di, Pan, Eileen, Oufattole, Nassim, Weng, Wei-Hung, Fang, Hanyi, Szolovits, Peter

“…Open domain question answering (OpenQA) tasks have been recently attracting more and more attention from the natural language processing (NLP) community. In…”
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Diversity of Synthetic Dyes from Textile Industries, Discharge Impacts and Treatment Methods by Slama, Houda Ben, Chenari Bouket, Ali, Pourhassan, Zeinab, Alenezi, Faizah N., Silini, Allaoua, Cherif-Silini, Hafsa, Oszako, Tomasz, Luptakova, Lenka, Golińska, Patrycja, Belbahri, Lassaad

“…Natural dyes have been used from ancient times for multiple purposes, most importantly in the field of textile dying. The increasing demand and excessive costs…”
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Fe3O4 Nanoparticles: Structures, Synthesis, Magnetic Properties, Surface Functionalization, and Emerging Applications by Nguyen, Minh Dang, Tran, Hung-Vu, Xu, Shoujun, Lee, T. Randall

“…Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (NPs) are attractive nanomaterials in the field of material science, chemistry, and physics because of their valuable…”
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Current View on Green Tea Catechins Formulations, Their Interactions with Selected Drugs, and Prospective Applications for Various Health Conditions by Cerbin-Koczorowska, Magdalena, Waszyk-Nowaczyk, Magdalena, Bakun, Paweł, Goslinski, Tomasz, Koczorowski, Tomasz

“…Green tea extract (GTE) is one of the most popular beverages globally, traditionally prepared from Camelia sinensis leaves. Therefore, it is beneficial to…”
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Advances in Metal Additive Manufacturing: A Review of Common Processes, Industrial Applications, and Current Challenges by Vafadar, Ana, Guzzomi, Ferdinando, Rassau, Alexander, Hayward, Kevin

“…In recent years, Additive Manufacturing (AM), also called 3D printing, has been expanding into several industrial sectors due to the technology providing…”
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On Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0: Overview, Models, and Challenges by Achouch, Mounia, Dimitrova, Mariya, Ziane, Khaled, Sattarpanah Karganroudi, Sasan, Dhouib, Rizck, Ibrahim, Hussein, Adda, Mehdi

“…In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, several concepts have arisen in parallel with this new revolution, such as predictive maintenance, which today…”
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Current Challenges and Future Opportunities for XAI in Machine Learning-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: A Systematic Review by Antoniadi, Anna Markella, Du, Yuhan, Guendouz, Yasmine, Wei, Lan, Mazo, Claudia, Becker, Brett A., Mooney, Catherine

“…Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) more broadly have great immediate and future potential for transforming almost all aspects of medicine…”
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IoT-Enabled Smart Agriculture: Architecture, Applications, and Challenges by Quy, Vu Khanh, Hau, Nguyen Van, Anh, Dang Van, Quy, Nguyen Minh, Ban, Nguyen Tien, Lanza, Stefania, Randazzo, Giovanni, Muzirafuti, Anselme

“…The growth of the global population coupled with a decline in natural resources, farmland, and the increase in unpredictable environmental conditions leads to…”
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Exploring the Potential Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on International Students in Higher Education: Generative AI, Chatbots, Analytics, and International Student Success by Wang, Ting, Lund, Brady D., Marengo, Agostino, Pagano, Alessandro, Mannuru, Nishith Reddy, Teel, Zoë A., Pange, Jenny

“…International students face unique challenges in pursuing higher education in a foreign country. To address these challenges and enhance their academic…”
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Balancing Privacy and Progress: A Review of Privacy Challenges, Systemic Oversight, and Patient Perceptions in AI-Driven Healthcare by Williamson, Steven M., Prybutok, Victor

“…Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare represents a transformative shift with substantial potential for enhancing patient care. This paper…”
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IoT Privacy and Security: Challenges and Solutions by Tawalbeh, Lo’ai, Muheidat, Fadi, Tawalbeh, Mais, Quwaider, Muhannad

“…Privacy and security are among the significant challenges of the Internet of Things (IoT). Improper device updates, lack of efficient and robust security…”
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Effect of Temperatures on Polyphenols during Extraction by Antony, Anila, Farid, Mohammed

“…Background: Polyphenols are a set of bioactive compounds commonly found in plants. These compounds are of great interest, as they have shown high antioxidant…”
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Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Review of Challenges and Applications by Canese, Lorenzo, Cardarilli, Gian Carlo, Di Nunzio, Luca, Fazzolari, Rocco, Giardino, Daniele, Re, Marco, Spanò, Sergio

“…In this review, we present an analysis of the most used multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms. Starting with the single-agent reinforcement learning…”
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A Novel Transfer Learning Based Approach for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-ray Images by Chouhan, Vikash, Singh, Sanjay Kumar, Khamparia, Aditya, Gupta, Deepak, Tiwari, Prayag, Moreira, Catarina, Damaševičius, Robertas, de Albuquerque, Victor Hugo C.

“…Pneumonia is among the top diseases which cause most of the deaths all over the world. Virus, bacteria and fungi can all cause pneumonia. However, it is…”
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