China Among Equals : The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th-14th Centuries /

Scholars have long accepted China's own view of its traditional foreign relations: that China devised its own world order and maintained it from the second century B.C. to the nineteenth century. China ruled out equality with any nation: foreign rulers and their envoys were treated as subordina...

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Weitere Verfasser: Allsen, Thomas T. (MitwirkendeR), Franke, Herbert (MitwirkendeR), Gungwu, Wang (MitwirkendeR), Jing-Shen, Tao (MitwirkendeR), Ledyard, Gari (MitwirkendeR), Petech, Luciano (MitwirkendeR), Peterson, Charles A. (MitwirkendeR), Rachewiltz, Igor De (MitwirkendeR), Rogers, Michael C. (MitwirkendeR), Rossabi, Morris (MitwirkendeR, HerausgeberIn), Worthy, Edmund H. (MitwirkendeR), Yoshinobu, Shiba (MitwirkendeR)
Format: E-Book
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Berkeley, CA : University of California Press, [2023]
©1983
Ausgabe:Revised papers from a conference held in Issaquah, Wash., July 1978., Reprint 2020
Schlagworte:
ISBN:9780520341722 (online)
Online-Zugang: Volltext
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080 1 |a 94(510)  |2 2011 
245 0 0 |a China Among Equals :  |b The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th-14th Centuries /  |c ed. by Morris Rossabi. 
250 |a Revised papers from a conference held in Issaquah, Wash., July 1978., Reprint 2020 
260 1 |a Berkeley, CA :   |b University of California Press,   |c [2023] 
260 4 |c ©1983 
300 |a 1 online resource (400 p.) 
505 0 0 |t Frontmatter --   |t Contents --   |t Maps --   |t Contributors --   |t Note on Transliteration --   |t Preface --   |t Introduction --   |t PART I. China in Disarray --   |t ONE. Diplomacy for Survival: Domestic and Foreign Relations of Wu Yüeh, 907-978 --   |t PART II. The Sung Dynasty in a Multi-State System --   |t TWO. The Rhetoric of a Lesser Empire: Early Sung Relations with Its Neighbors --   |t THREE. Barbarians or Northerners: Northern Sung Images of the Khitans --   |t PART III. Institutions for Foreign Relations in the Multi- State System --   |t FOUR. Sung Foreign Trade: Its Scope and Organization --   |t FIVE. Sung Embassies: Some General Observations --   |t PART IV. Foreign Lands and the Sung --   |t SIX .National Consciousness in Medieval Korea: The Impact of Liao and Chin on Koryo --   |t SEVEN. Tibetan Relations with Sung China and with the Mongols --   |t EIGHT. Old Illusions and New Realities: Sung Foreign Policy, 1217-1234 --   |t PART V. The Mongol Hegemony --   |t NINE. The Yuan Dynasty and the Uighurs of Turfan in the 13th Century --   |t TEN. Turks in China under the Mongols: A Preliminary Investigation of Turco-Mongol Relations in the 13th and 14th Centuries --   |t PART VI. China's Foreign Relations in Historical Context --   |t ELEVEN. Yin and Yang in the China-Manchuria-Korea Triangle --   |t Glossary of Chinese Characters --   |t Abbreviations --   |t Bibliography --   |t Index 
506 0 |a restricted access  |u http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec  |2 star 
520 |a Scholars have long accepted China's own view of its traditional foreign relations: that China devised its own world order and maintained it from the second century B.C. to the nineteenth century. China ruled out equality with any nation: foreign rulers and their envoys were treated as subordinates or inferiors, required to send periodic tribute embassies to the Chinese emperor. The Chinese court was otherwise uninterested in foreign lands. Its principal interests were to maintain peace with what it perceived to be barbarian neighbors and to coax or coerce them into admitting China's superiority and accepting the Chinese emperor as the Son of Heaven. But Chinese foreign policy was not monolithic. Court officials in traditional times were much more realistic and pragmatic than is commonly assumed. They did not scorn foreign trade, nor were ignorant of foreign lands. Challenging the accepted view of Chinese foreign relations, the authors of China among Equals contribute to a clearer assessment of Chinese foreign relations and policy. From the tenth to the thirteenth centuries, China did not dogmatically enforce its own world order. Chinese were eager for foreign trade and knowledgeable about their neighbors. The Sung (960-1279), the principal dynasty during that era, was flexible in its dealings with foreigners. Its officials recognized the military and political weakness of the dynasty, and in general they adopted a realistic and pragmatic foreign policy. They were compelled to accept foreign states as equals, and the relations between China and other states were defined by diplomatic parity. 
546 |a In English. 
650 4 |a Asian history. 
650 4 |a China. 
650 4 |a diplomacy. 
650 4 |a foreign policy. 
650 4 |a history. 
650 4 |a policy. 
650 7 |a HISTORY / Asia / General.  |2 bisacsh 
651 |a Čína 
653 |a diplomácia 
653 |a história 
653 |a zahraničná politika 
700 1 |a Allsen, Thomas T.,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Franke, Herbert,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Gungwu, Wang,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Jing-Shen, Tao,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Ledyard, Gari,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Petech, Luciano,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Peterson, Charles A.,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Rachewiltz, Igor De,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Rogers, Michael C.,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Rossabi, Morris,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Rossabi, Morris,   |e editor. 
700 1 |a Worthy, Edmund H.,   |e contributor. 
700 1 |a Yoshinobu, Shiba,   |e contributor. 
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