The Brassica napus Genome

This book describes how the genome sequence contributes to our understanding of allopolyploidisation and the genome evolution, genetic diversity, complex trait regulation and knowledge-based breeding of this important crop. Numerous examples demonstrate how widespread homoeologous genome rearrangeme...

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Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2018.
Ausgabe:1st ed. 2018.
Schriftenreihe:Compendium of Plant Genomes,
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ISBN:9783319436944
ISSN:2199-4781
Online-Zugang: Volltext
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245 1 4 |a The Brassica napus Genome  |h [electronic resource] /  |c edited by Shengyi Liu, Rod Snowdon, Boulos Chalhoub. 
250 |a 1st ed. 2018. 
260 1 |a Cham :  |b Springer International Publishing,  |c 2018. 
300 |a XXII, 283 p. 40 illus., 37 illus. in color.  |b online resource. 
490 1 |a Compendium of Plant Genomes,  |x 2199-4781 
500 |a Biomedical and Life Sciences  
505 0 |a Economic/Academic importance -- Cytology -- Background of the sequencing initiatives and genome sequence delivery -- Genetic map, QTLs, association study and genes cloning -- Deciphering genome organization of the B. napus polyploid (including genome assembling and annotation) -- TE -- Syntenic genes from alpha to triplication and sextuplication -- Homoeologous Exchanges and Gene loss generate diversity and differentiate the B. napus genome from that of its ancestors -- Epigenomics and Alternative splicing -- Asymmetrical evolution. 
516 |a text file PDF 
520 |a This book describes how the genome sequence contributes to our understanding of allopolyploidisation and the genome evolution, genetic diversity, complex trait regulation and knowledge-based breeding of this important crop. Numerous examples demonstrate how widespread homoeologous genome rearrangements and exchanges have moulded structural genome diversity following a severe polyploidy bottleneck. The allopolyploid crop species Brassica napus has the most highly duplicated plant genome to be assembled to date, with the largest number of annotated genes. Examples are provided for use of the genome sequence to identify and capture diversity for important agronomic traits, including seed quality and disease resistance. The increased potential for detailed ge ne discovery using high-density genetic mapping, quantitative genetics and transcriptomic analyses is described in the context of genome availability and illustrated with recent examples. Intimate knowledge of the highly-duplicated gene space, on the one hand, and the repeat landscape on the other, particularly in comparison to the two diploid progenitor genomes, provide a fundamental basis for new insights into the regulatory mechanisms that are coupled with selection for polyploid success and crop evolution. 
650 0 |a Animal genetics. 
650 0 |a Plant breeding. 
650 0 |a Agriculture. 
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