Millimeter wave Wideband and Low-loss Compact Power Divider Based on Gap Waveguide: For Use in Wideband Antenna Array System

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Millimeter wave Wideband and Low-loss Compact Power Divider Based on Gap Waveguide: For Use in Wideband Antenna Array System
Authors: Khandani, Arefeh Kalantari, Farahbakhsh, A., Zarifi, D., Uz Zaman, Ashraf, 1975
Source: IEEE Access. 12:116478-116488
Subject Terms: Millimeter wave communication, Pins, Gap waveguide, Wideband design, Impedance, mmWave, Antenna arrays, Wideband, Compact power divider, Power dividers, Ridge gap waveguide, E-plane groove gap waveguide
Description: This paper presents a wideband and low-loss design of a compact power divider based on gap waveguide technology. The proposed power divider consists of two adjacent E-plane groove gap waveguide and a small ridge section to couple and equally divide the EM energy from the input E-plane groove gap waveguide to the two output ones in-phase. The simulation results show that the proposed waveguide power divider has about 40% impedance bandwidth while its size is 0.7λ × 0.6λ at the center frequency. An 8-way power divider is designed using the proposed 2-way power divider and the back-toback configuration of the 8-way one is fabricated to investigate the performance of the proposed design. In addition, to show the application of the presented power divider, a wideband linear horn antenna array is designed and fabricated. The measured results agree well with the simulated ones and prove the excellent low-loss and wide bandwidth of the proposed power divider over the band of interest from 50-75GHz. The measured S 11 of the entire 8-way power divider remains below -10 dB level, the insertion loss is around 1 dB over the band of interest. Also, the S 11 of the horn array integrated with the 8-way feed network remains below -10 dB and the low sidelobes of the radiation pattern of the entire horn array indicates excellent phase and amplitude balance for the power divider over the entire bandwidth of interest.
File Description: electronic
Access URL: https://research.chalmers.se/publication/542384
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/542384/file/542384_Fulltext.pdf
Database: SwePub
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