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A C++ Implementation of a Cartesian Impedance Controller for Robotic Manipulators

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Názov: A C++ Implementation of a Cartesian Impedance Controller for Robotic Manipulators
Autori: Mayr, Matthias, Salt Ducaju, Julian
Prispievatelia: Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Computer Science, Robotics and Semantic Systems, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för datavetenskap, Robotik och Semantiska System, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, LTH Profile areas, LTH Profile Area: AI and Digitalization, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, LTH profilområden, LTH profilområde: AI och digitalisering, Originator, Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Strategic research areas (SRA), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Strategiska forskningsområden (SFO), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Computer Science, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för datavetenskap, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Automatic Control, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för reglerteknik, Originator
Zdroj: Journal of Open Source Software Learning with Skill-based Robot Systems. 9(93):5194-5200
Predmety: Engineering and Technology, Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering, Robotics and automation, Teknik, Elektroteknik och elektronik, Robotik och automation
Popis: Cartesian impedance control is a type of motion control strategy for robots that improves safety in partially unknown environments by achieving a compliant behavior of the robot with respect to its external forces. This compliant robot behavior has the added benefit of allowing physical human guidance of the robot. In this paper, we propose a C++ implementation of compliance control valid for any torque-commanded robotic manipulator. The proposed controller implements Cartesian impedance control to track a desired end-effector pose. Additionally, joint impedance is projected in the nullspace of the Cartesian robot motion to track a desired robot joint configuration without perturbing the Cartesian motion of the robot. The proposed implementation also allows the robot to apply desired forces and torques to its environment. Several safety features such as filtering, rate limiting, and saturation are included in the proposed implementation. The core functionalities are in a re-usable base library and a Robot Operating System (ROS) ros_control integration is provided on top of that. The implementation was tested with the KUKA LBR iiwa robot and the Franka Emika Robot (Panda) both in simulation and with the physical robots.
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.05194
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  Data: A C++ Implementation of a Cartesian Impedance Controller for Robotic Manipulators
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mayr%2C+Matthias%22">Mayr, Matthias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Salt+Ducaju%2C+Julian%22">Salt Ducaju, Julian</searchLink>
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  Data: Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Computer Science, Robotics and Semantic Systems, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för datavetenskap, Robotik och Semantiska System, Originator<br />Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, LTH Profile areas, LTH Profile Area: AI and Digitalization, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, LTH profilområden, LTH profilområde: AI och digitalisering, Originator<br />Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Strategic research areas (SRA), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Strategiska forskningsområden (SFO), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Originator<br />Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Computer Science, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för datavetenskap, Originator<br />Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Automatic Control, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för reglerteknik, Originator
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  Data: <i>Journal of Open Source Software Learning with Skill-based Robot Systems</i>. 9(93):5194-5200
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  Data: Cartesian impedance control is a type of motion control strategy for robots that improves safety in partially unknown environments by achieving a compliant behavior of the robot with respect to its external forces. This compliant robot behavior has the added benefit of allowing physical human guidance of the robot. In this paper, we propose a C++ implementation of compliance control valid for any torque-commanded robotic manipulator. The proposed controller implements Cartesian impedance control to track a desired end-effector pose. Additionally, joint impedance is projected in the nullspace of the Cartesian robot motion to track a desired robot joint configuration without perturbing the Cartesian motion of the robot. The proposed implementation also allows the robot to apply desired forces and torques to its environment. Several safety features such as filtering, rate limiting, and saturation are included in the proposed implementation. The core functionalities are in a re-usable base library and a Robot Operating System (ROS) ros_control integration is provided on top of that. The implementation was tested with the KUKA LBR iiwa robot and the Franka Emika Robot (Panda) both in simulation and with the physical robots.
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        StartPage: 5194
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      – SubjectFull: Electronic Engineering
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      – SubjectFull: Elektroteknik och elektronik
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