Den samtida receptionen och värderingen av AI-genererad litteratur i Sverige

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Názov: Den samtida receptionen och värderingen av AI-genererad litteratur i Sverige
Autori: Forslid, Torbjörn, Helsing, Daniel, Ohlsson, Anders
Prispievatelia: Lund University, Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Departments, Centre for Languages and Literature, Section 2, Division of Comparative Literature, Comparative Literature, Lunds universitet, Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna, Institutioner, Språk- och litteraturcentrum, Sektion 2, Avdelningen för litteraturvetenskap, Litteraturvetenskap, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Birgit Rausing Centre for Medical Humanities (BRCMH), Lunds universitet, Medicinska fakulteten, Institutionen för experimentell medicinsk vetenskap, Birgit Rausing Centrum för Medicinsk Humaniora (BRCMH), Originator, Lund University, Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Departments, Centre for Languages and Literature, Section 2, Division of Comparative Literature, Children's Literature, Lunds universitet, Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna, Institutioner, Språk- och litteraturcentrum, Sektion 2, Avdelningen för litteraturvetenskap, Barnlitteratur, Originator
Zdroj: Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskap. 55(1):173-198
Predmety: Humanities and the Arts, Languages and Literature, Studies of Specific Literatures (including Literature from specific Language areas), Humaniora och konst, Språk och litteratur, Litteraturstudier (Här ingår: Litteraturer från särskilda språkområden)
Popis: In this article, we analyze the reception of the AI-generated poetry collection Ammaseus horisont: AI tolkar Karin Boye (2020) and discuss the more general debate about AI-generated literature in the Swedish press since November 2022, when OpenAI made ChatGPT available to the public. Specifically, we analyze the ways in which Swedish critics construct the literary value of Ammaseus horisont and unspecified AI-generated literature. Our analyses show that different aspects of a text’s origin – especially whether it was authored by a human being, and whether it was published by a publisher with high literary status – significantly affect the valuation process. To capture the ways in which valuation is related to origin, we use the term the origin component of literary value. While critics differ in the extent to which they correlate the origin component of literary value with textually focused values (e.g. style and form, as outlined by two of the authors of this study, Torbjörn Forslid and Anders Ohlsson, in Forslid et al., Höstens böcker: Litterära värdeförhandlingar 2013 [2015]), most agree that the origin and value of a literary text are independent of each other. For example, some critics argue that the fact that a text is AI-generated means that its literary value is lessened, even though it may be beautiful stylistically, while some argue that the same fact can increase the literary value of a text (as a formal experiment), even though the poems themselves are not seen as beautiful. In a larger literary studies perspective, the valuation of AI-generated literature evokes questions of the importance of the author and authorial intent. We discuss such questions in the context of how critics debate them.
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  Data: Den samtida receptionen och värderingen av AI-genererad litteratur i Sverige
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  Data: Lund University, Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Departments, Centre for Languages and Literature, Section 2, Division of Comparative Literature, Comparative Literature, Lunds universitet, Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna, Institutioner, Språk- och litteraturcentrum, Sektion 2, Avdelningen för litteraturvetenskap, Litteraturvetenskap, Originator<br />Lund University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Birgit Rausing Centre for Medical Humanities (BRCMH), Lunds universitet, Medicinska fakulteten, Institutionen för experimentell medicinsk vetenskap, Birgit Rausing Centrum för Medicinsk Humaniora (BRCMH), Originator<br />Lund University, Joint Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Departments, Centre for Languages and Literature, Section 2, Division of Comparative Literature, Children's Literature, Lunds universitet, Humanistiska och teologiska fakulteterna, Institutioner, Språk- och litteraturcentrum, Sektion 2, Avdelningen för litteraturvetenskap, Barnlitteratur, Originator
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  Data: <i>Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskap</i>. 55(1):173-198
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humanities+and+the+Arts%22">Humanities and the Arts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Languages+and+Literature%22">Languages and Literature</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Studies+of+Specific+Literatures+%28including+Literature+from+specific+Language+areas%29%22">Studies of Specific Literatures (including Literature from specific Language areas)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humaniora+och+konst%22">Humaniora och konst</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Språk+och+litteratur%22">Språk och litteratur</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Litteraturstudier+%28Här+ingår%3A+Litteraturer+från+särskilda+språkområden%29%22">Litteraturstudier (Här ingår: Litteraturer från särskilda språkområden)</searchLink>
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  Data: In this article, we analyze the reception of the AI-generated poetry collection Ammaseus horisont: AI tolkar Karin Boye (2020) and discuss the more general debate about AI-generated literature in the Swedish press since November 2022, when OpenAI made ChatGPT available to the public. Specifically, we analyze the ways in which Swedish critics construct the literary value of Ammaseus horisont and unspecified AI-generated literature. Our analyses show that different aspects of a text’s origin – especially whether it was authored by a human being, and whether it was published by a publisher with high literary status – significantly affect the valuation process. To capture the ways in which valuation is related to origin, we use the term the origin component of literary value. While critics differ in the extent to which they correlate the origin component of literary value with textually focused values (e.g. style and form, as outlined by two of the authors of this study, Torbjörn Forslid and Anders Ohlsson, in Forslid et al., Höstens böcker: Litterära värdeförhandlingar 2013 [2015]), most agree that the origin and value of a literary text are independent of each other. For example, some critics argue that the fact that a text is AI-generated means that its literary value is lessened, even though it may be beautiful stylistically, while some argue that the same fact can increase the literary value of a text (as a formal experiment), even though the poems themselves are not seen as beautiful. In a larger literary studies perspective, the valuation of AI-generated literature evokes questions of the importance of the author and authorial intent. We discuss such questions in the context of how critics debate them.
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