Hybrid Precoder Design for Angle-of-Departure Estimation with Limited-Resolution Phase Shifters

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Titel: Hybrid Precoder Design for Angle-of-Departure Estimation with Limited-Resolution Phase Shifters
Autoren: Huang, Huiping, Keskin, Musa Furkan, Wymeersch, Henk, Cai, Xuesong, Wu, Linlong, Thunberg, Johan, Tufvesson, Fredrik
Weitere Verfasser: Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, LTH Profile areas, LTH Profile Area: AI and Digitalization, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, LTH profilområden, LTH profilområde: AI och digitalisering, Originator, Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Strategic research areas (SRA), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Strategiska forskningsområden (SFO), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Originator, Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Lund University Profile areas, LU Profile Area: Natural and Artificial Cognition, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Lunds universitets profilområden, LU profilområde: Naturlig och artificiell kognition, Originator
Quelle: IEEE Transactions on Communications. 73(6):4439-4453
Schlagwörter: Engineering and Technology, Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering, Signal Processing, Teknik, Elektroteknik och elektronik, Signalbehandling
Beschreibung: Hybrid analog-digital beamforming stands out as a key enabler for future communication systems with a massive number of antennas. In this paper, we investigate the hybrid precoder design problem for angle-of-departure (AoD) estimation, where we take into account the practical constraint on the limited resolution of phase shifters. Our goal is to design a radio-frequency (RF) precoder and a base-band (BB) precoder to estimate AoD of the user with high accuracy. To this end, we propose a two-step strategy where we first obtain the fully digital precoder that minimizes the angle error bound, and then the resulting digital precoder is decomposed into an RF precoder and a BB precoder, based on the alternating optimization and the alternating direction method of multipliers. Furthermore, we derive the quantization error upper bound and provide convergence conditions for the proposed algorithm. Numerical results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method over state-of-the-art baselines.
Zugangs-URL: https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2024.3487517
Datenbank: SwePub
Beschreibung
Abstract:Hybrid analog-digital beamforming stands out as a key enabler for future communication systems with a massive number of antennas. In this paper, we investigate the hybrid precoder design problem for angle-of-departure (AoD) estimation, where we take into account the practical constraint on the limited resolution of phase shifters. Our goal is to design a radio-frequency (RF) precoder and a base-band (BB) precoder to estimate AoD of the user with high accuracy. To this end, we propose a two-step strategy where we first obtain the fully digital precoder that minimizes the angle error bound, and then the resulting digital precoder is decomposed into an RF precoder and a BB precoder, based on the alternating optimization and the alternating direction method of multipliers. Furthermore, we derive the quantization error upper bound and provide convergence conditions for the proposed algorithm. Numerical results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method over state-of-the-art baselines.
ISSN:00906778
15580857
DOI:10.1109/TCOMM.2024.3487517