Q-factor Bounds for Microstrip Patch Antennas

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Název: Q-factor Bounds for Microstrip Patch Antennas
Autoři: Nel, Ben, Skrivervik, Anja, Gustafsson, Mats
Přispěvatelé: Lund University, Profile areas and other strong research environments, Strategic research areas (SRA), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Lunds universitet, Profilområden och andra starka forskningsmiljöer, Strategiska forskningsområden (SFO), ELLIIT: the Linköping-Lund initiative on IT and mobile communication, Originator, Lund University, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Departments at LTH, Department of Electrical and Information Technology, Lunds universitet, Lunds Tekniska Högskola, Institutioner vid LTH, Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik, Originator
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Performance Limits for Microstrip Patch Antennas. 71(4):3430-3440
Témata: Engineering and Technology, Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering, Telecommunications, Teknik, Elektroteknik och elektronik, Telekommunikation
Popis: Antenna bounds are a useful tool in assessing the feasibility or performance of an antenna design. Microstrip patch antennas are often limited by their relatively narrow bandwidth, and therefore Q-factor is an important design parameter, as it is related to the inverse of the fractional bandwidth. This article presents the first tight lower Q-factor bounds on microstrip patch antennas supported by an infinite dielectric substrate. The derived lower Q-factor bounds are orders of magnitude tighter than the Chu limit and introduce a new scaling rule. These bounds consider all possible geometries on the predefined design region. Moreover, it is shown that well-known patch antennas have Q-factors near the bounds and have thus a near-optimal bandwidth. The computation of the bounds is done using a method of moments (MoM) formulation. However, an approximation to these bounds using commonly available simulation tools is provided.
Popis souboru: electronic
Přístupová URL adresa: https://lucris.lub.lu.se/ws/files/135974903/TEAT_7275.pdf
Databáze: SwePub
Popis
Abstrakt:Antenna bounds are a useful tool in assessing the feasibility or performance of an antenna design. Microstrip patch antennas are often limited by their relatively narrow bandwidth, and therefore Q-factor is an important design parameter, as it is related to the inverse of the fractional bandwidth. This article presents the first tight lower Q-factor bounds on microstrip patch antennas supported by an infinite dielectric substrate. The derived lower Q-factor bounds are orders of magnitude tighter than the Chu limit and introduce a new scaling rule. These bounds consider all possible geometries on the predefined design region. Moreover, it is shown that well-known patch antennas have Q-factors near the bounds and have thus a near-optimal bandwidth. The computation of the bounds is done using a method of moments (MoM) formulation. However, an approximation to these bounds using commonly available simulation tools is provided.
ISSN:0018926X
15582221
DOI:10.1109/TAP.2023.3243726