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Flower-rich road verges increase abundance of flower visitors in the surrounding landscape

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Název: Flower-rich road verges increase abundance of flower visitors in the surrounding landscape
Autoři: Horstmann, Svenja, Herbertsson, Lina, Klatt, Björn K., 1980, Auffret, Alistair G., Öckinger, Erik
Zdroj: Basic and Applied Ecology. 82:59-65
Témata: Ecosystem services, Floral enhancements, Insect pollination, Linear infrastructure habitat, Pollination services, Pollinator conservation, Roadside habitat, Traffic volume
Popis: Flower-visiting insects and the plants that depend on them are declining due to habitat loss and deterioration. Road verges, which often provide abundant floral resources, are gaining attention for their potential conservation value, as they can support a high abundance and diversity of flower-visiting insects. Thereby, flower-abundant road verges may benefit pollination in surrounding landscapes. However, the potential negative effect of traffic on this benefit remains unexplored. We addressed the research gap using potted wild strawberry plants (Fragaria vesca, variety ‘Rügen’), placed at 20 m and 80–100 m distance from road verges along roads with varying traffic intensity (around 100–5500 vehicles per day). We found that floral abundance in road verges enhanced the number of flower visitors to strawberry plants in nearby areas, regardless of the distance to the road verge. However, this positive effect was restricted by increasing traffic intensity and narrower road verge width. Despite similar numbers of flower visitors at both distances, the pollination success, measured as the number of developed achenes on each harvested strawberry, tended to be lower closer to the road verge than further away but was unrelated to flower density, traffic intensity and road verge width, which indicates potential differences in pollinator behaviour or in the pollen they carried. Our findings highlight the potential of flower-rich road verges to support the conservation of flower-visiting insects. However, we emphasise the need to consider road verge width and traffic intensity to ensure successful pollinator-friendly management. © 2024 The Authors.
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Přístupová URL adresa: https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-55567
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2024.12.004
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  Data: Flower-rich road verges increase abundance of flower visitors in the surrounding landscape
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Horstmann%2C+Svenja%22">Horstmann, Svenja</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herbertsson%2C+Lina%22">Herbertsson, Lina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Klatt%2C+Björn+K%2E%22">Klatt, Björn K.</searchLink>, 1980<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Auffret%2C+Alistair+G%2E%22">Auffret, Alistair G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Öckinger%2C+Erik%22">Öckinger, Erik</searchLink>
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  Data: <i>Basic and Applied Ecology</i>. 82:59-65
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecosystem+services%22">Ecosystem services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Floral+enhancements%22">Floral enhancements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Insect+pollination%22">Insect pollination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linear+infrastructure+habitat%22">Linear infrastructure habitat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollination+services%22">Pollination services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollinator+conservation%22">Pollinator conservation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Roadside+habitat%22">Roadside habitat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Traffic+volume%22">Traffic volume</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Flower-visiting insects and the plants that depend on them are declining due to habitat loss and deterioration. Road verges, which often provide abundant floral resources, are gaining attention for their potential conservation value, as they can support a high abundance and diversity of flower-visiting insects. Thereby, flower-abundant road verges may benefit pollination in surrounding landscapes. However, the potential negative effect of traffic on this benefit remains unexplored. We addressed the research gap using potted wild strawberry plants (Fragaria vesca, variety ‘Rügen’), placed at 20 m and 80–100 m distance from road verges along roads with varying traffic intensity (around 100–5500 vehicles per day). We found that floral abundance in road verges enhanced the number of flower visitors to strawberry plants in nearby areas, regardless of the distance to the road verge. However, this positive effect was restricted by increasing traffic intensity and narrower road verge width. Despite similar numbers of flower visitors at both distances, the pollination success, measured as the number of developed achenes on each harvested strawberry, tended to be lower closer to the road verge than further away but was unrelated to flower density, traffic intensity and road verge width, which indicates potential differences in pollinator behaviour or in the pollen they carried. Our findings highlight the potential of flower-rich road verges to support the conservation of flower-visiting insects. However, we emphasise the need to consider road verge width and traffic intensity to ensure successful pollinator-friendly management. © 2024 The Authors.
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      – Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Ecosystem services
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Floral enhancements
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      – SubjectFull: Insect pollination
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      – SubjectFull: Linear infrastructure habitat
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      – SubjectFull: Roadside habitat
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      – SubjectFull: Traffic volume
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      – TitleFull: Flower-rich road verges increase abundance of flower visitors in the surrounding landscape
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              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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