Proteins having tyrosinase activity

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Proteins having tyrosinase activity
Patent Number: 7,910,344
Publication Date: March 22, 2011
Appl. No: 11/815988
Application Filed: February 09, 2006
Abstract: Extracellular tyrosinases obtainable from Trichoderma spp. and methods for producing them by recombinant technology. The enzymes are particularly useful in cross-linking food proteins.
Inventors: Kruus, Kristiina (Espoo, FI); Selinheimo, Emilia (Espoo, FI); Autio, Karin (Espoo, FI); Buchert, Johanna (Espoo, FI); Saloheimo, Markku (Helsinki, FI); Lantto, Raija (Klaukkala, FI)
Assignees: Valtion teknillinen tutkimuskeskus (Espoo, FI)
Claim: 1. An isolated protein comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% identity to residues 19-410 of SEQ ID NO: 4, wherein said amino acid sequence has tyrosinase activity.
Claim: 2. The isolated protein of claim 1 , obtained from Trichoderma spp.
Claim: 3. The isolated protein of claim 1 comprising a signal sequence at the N-terminal end.
Claim: 4. The isolated protein of claim 1 consisting of amino acids 19-410 of SEQ ID NO: 4.
Claim: 5. The isolated protein of claim 1 , wherein the isolated protein is encoded by a polynucleotide obtainable from DNA of Trichoderma spp. by amplification with the primer pair having the sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO:7 and SEQ ID NO:8.
Claim: 6. The isolated protein of claim 1 , wherein the isolated protein is encoded by a polynucleotide obtainable from Trichoderma reesei.
Claim: 7. The isolated protein of claim 1 , wherein the isolated protein is encoded by a polynucleotide comprising the sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:2.
Claim: 8. The isolated protein of claim 1 comprising the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID:4.
Claim: 9. The isolated protein of claim 1 wherein the amino acid sequence is a tyrosinase active fragment of the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:4.
Claim: 10. The isolated protein of claim 1 having a molecular weight of about 42.9 kDa, a pI of about 9, a pH optimum at about 8-8.5, and tyrosinase activity at alkaline or neutral pH.
Claim: 11. A protein obtained by a method comprising: a) inserting into a host cell a DNA sequence encoding an extracellular tyrosinase, wherein said DNA sequence is obtainable from Trichoderma spp. DNA by amplification with the primer pair having the sequences as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 7 and SEQ ID NO: 8, b) growing said host cell in growth medium under conditions suitable for expression and secretion of the protein, and c) recovering the secreted protein from the growth medium, and optionally purifying the protein, wherein the protein comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 95% identity to residues 19-410 of SEQ ID NO: 4, said amino acid sequence having tyrosinase activity.
Claim: 12. An enzyme preparation comprising the isolated protein of claim 1 .
Current U.S. Class: 435/189
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Primary Examiner: Swope, Sheridan
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Young & Thompson
Accession Number: edspgr.07910344
Database: USPTO Patent Grants
Description
Abstract:Extracellular tyrosinases obtainable from Trichoderma spp. and methods for producing them by recombinant technology. The enzymes are particularly useful in cross-linking food proteins.