Changes in cognitive load and effects on parameters of gait

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Názov: Changes in cognitive load and effects on parameters of gait
Autori: Chorong Oh, Leonard L. LaPointe
Zdroj: Cogent Psychology, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2017)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Rok vydania: 2017
Zbierka: LCC:Psychology
LCC:Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
Predmety: cognitive resource allocation, cognitive load, dual task, gait changes, injurious falls, Psychology, BF1-990, Neurophysiology and neuropsychology, QP351-495
Popis: Reading or texting with a mobile phone while walking requires cognitive resource allocation and consequently induces changes in gait. Fifty-six young adults walked along the GAITRite© walkway under baseline, low-, and high-cognitive loads. Participants’ Functional Ambulation Profile (FAP), velocity, and stride length decreased while double-support time increased under higher cognitive load. This result shows that during cognitively loaded multitasking conditions participants are unable to stabilize their gait. In addition, lower FAP scores across the conditions suggest an increased risk for future injurious falls. This study demonstrates that distracted walking using a mobile phone can affect several parameters of gait and it would be prudent to not read or text on a mobile phone while walking.
Druh dokumentu: article
Popis súboru: electronic resource
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 2331-1908
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1908
DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2017.1372872
Prístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/8b515a8038cc472695206b68f132c3b1
Prístupové číslo: edsdoj.8b515a8038cc472695206b68f132c3b1
Databáza: Directory of Open Access Journals
Popis
Abstrakt:Reading or texting with a mobile phone while walking requires cognitive resource allocation and consequently induces changes in gait. Fifty-six young adults walked along the GAITRite© walkway under baseline, low-, and high-cognitive loads. Participants’ Functional Ambulation Profile (FAP), velocity, and stride length decreased while double-support time increased under higher cognitive load. This result shows that during cognitively loaded multitasking conditions participants are unable to stabilize their gait. In addition, lower FAP scores across the conditions suggest an increased risk for future injurious falls. This study demonstrates that distracted walking using a mobile phone can affect several parameters of gait and it would be prudent to not read or text on a mobile phone while walking.
ISSN:23311908
DOI:10.1080/23311908.2017.1372872