Freezing diluted bovine serum albumin standards does not significantly affect standard curves

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Freezing diluted bovine serum albumin standards does not significantly affect standard curves
Authors: Rachelle Sheets, Bhavik Rajaboina, Caitlin E. Bromberg, Liam P. Curtin, Mitchell L. Haddock, Phillip Stafford, Theresa Currier Thomas, Adrienne C. Scheck
Source: BioTechniques, Vol 77, Iss 3, Pp 95-102 (2025)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Bicinchoninic acid (BCA) assay, standard curve, bovine serum albumin (BSA), freeze-thaw, protein quantification, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Description: Total protein isolation followed by quantitation using a colorimetric method, such as the bicinchoninic acid (BCA) assay is a common laboratory protocol. Protein concentrations are determined by comparing extracted samples to a standard curve generated from serial dilutions of a reference protein, such as bovine serum albumin (BSA). This study aimed to identify the most reproducible and accurate method for quantifying protein concentrations in an experimental series over time. We analyzed the effect of serial freeze-thaws, inter-person and intra-person variability in standard preparation and assay execution. Absorbance was measured at 565 nanometers (nm) using an Epoch Microplate Spectrophotometer (Agilent Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA) with Gen5 Data Analysis software. The most consistent and accurate method for determining the protein concentrations over time is to prepare a large batch of diluted BSA standards, aliquot them into small portions, and store them frozen.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1940-9818
0736-6205
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0736-6205; https://doaj.org/toc/1940-9818
DOI: 10.1080/07366205.2025.2502268
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/81c916e80f64420fa33e0e541760d7fe
Accession Number: edsdoj.81c916e80f64420fa33e0e541760d7fe
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
Description
Abstract:Total protein isolation followed by quantitation using a colorimetric method, such as the bicinchoninic acid (BCA) assay is a common laboratory protocol. Protein concentrations are determined by comparing extracted samples to a standard curve generated from serial dilutions of a reference protein, such as bovine serum albumin (BSA). This study aimed to identify the most reproducible and accurate method for quantifying protein concentrations in an experimental series over time. We analyzed the effect of serial freeze-thaws, inter-person and intra-person variability in standard preparation and assay execution. Absorbance was measured at 565 nanometers (nm) using an Epoch Microplate Spectrophotometer (Agilent Technologies, Inc., Santa Clara, CA) with Gen5 Data Analysis software. The most consistent and accurate method for determining the protein concentrations over time is to prepare a large batch of diluted BSA standards, aliquot them into small portions, and store them frozen.
ISSN:19409818
07366205
DOI:10.1080/07366205.2025.2502268