Effects of cold atmospheric plasma on oxidative stability, microstructure, and volatile profile of pork meat

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Název: Effects of cold atmospheric plasma on oxidative stability, microstructure, and volatile profile of pork meat
Autoři: Y.K. Oliinychenko, S. Saad, E. Zymvrakaki, I. Mourtzinos, B. Tiwari, A. Ch Stratakos
Zdroj: Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Vol 21, Iss , Pp 101893- (2025)
Informace o vydavateli: Elsevier, 2025.
Rok vydání: 2025
Sbírka: LCC:Agriculture (General)
LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Témata: Microstructure, Meat volatile profile, Oxidative stability, Non-thermal treatment, Agriculture (General), S1-972, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
Popis: Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is an innovative non-thermal technology with potential to improve meat safety and preservation. This study evaluated the effects of CAP on oxidative markers, antioxidant activity, fatty acid profile, volatile composition, surface morphology, muscle microstructural characteristics and texture parameters. CAP was applied using piezoelectric direct discharge technology (PDD), with treatment durations of 0, 6, and 9 min. The results showed a significant increase in oxidation markers after 9 min treatment. Peroxide value and carbonyl content increased by ∼36 % and ∼21 %, respectively, whereas aldehyde content increased by ∼23 % after 6 and 9 min. Antioxidant capacity also increased after 9 min treatment, with total phenolic content increasing by 18 %, 2,2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) activity by 17 %, and 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) activity by 17 % following 6 and 9 min treatment. CAP also modified the fatty acid profile, reducing saturated fats by ∼7 % and increasing monounsaturated fats by ∼11 %. Volatile analysis indicated increased levels of aldehydes, alcohols and ketones along with reduced sulphides, following 6 and 9 min of CAP exposure, with more pronounced changes observed at 9 min. Prolonged CAP exposure increased type IIB myofibre diameter and enhanced texture parameters, with hardness, springiness, and chewiness increasing by ∼35 %, ∼17 %, and ∼42 %, respectively. Surface roughness was most affected after 9 min of treatment. These findings show the need to optimise CAP treatment to enhance its benefits in meat processing while mitigating its adverse effects on meat quality.
Druh dokumentu: article
Popis souboru: electronic resource
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 2666-1543
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325002649; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-1543
DOI: 10.1016/j.jafr.2025.101893
Přístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/d615fa7bb88f44e2a2903f14dfe0e11e
Přístupové číslo: edsdoj.615fa7bb88f44e2a2903f14dfe0e11e
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Popis
Abstrakt:Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is an innovative non-thermal technology with potential to improve meat safety and preservation. This study evaluated the effects of CAP on oxidative markers, antioxidant activity, fatty acid profile, volatile composition, surface morphology, muscle microstructural characteristics and texture parameters. CAP was applied using piezoelectric direct discharge technology (PDD), with treatment durations of 0, 6, and 9 min. The results showed a significant increase in oxidation markers after 9 min treatment. Peroxide value and carbonyl content increased by ∼36 % and ∼21 %, respectively, whereas aldehyde content increased by ∼23 % after 6 and 9 min. Antioxidant capacity also increased after 9 min treatment, with total phenolic content increasing by 18 %, 2,2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) activity by 17 %, and 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) activity by 17 % following 6 and 9 min treatment. CAP also modified the fatty acid profile, reducing saturated fats by ∼7 % and increasing monounsaturated fats by ∼11 %. Volatile analysis indicated increased levels of aldehydes, alcohols and ketones along with reduced sulphides, following 6 and 9 min of CAP exposure, with more pronounced changes observed at 9 min. Prolonged CAP exposure increased type IIB myofibre diameter and enhanced texture parameters, with hardness, springiness, and chewiness increasing by ∼35 %, ∼17 %, and ∼42 %, respectively. Surface roughness was most affected after 9 min of treatment. These findings show the need to optimise CAP treatment to enhance its benefits in meat processing while mitigating its adverse effects on meat quality.
ISSN:26661543
DOI:10.1016/j.jafr.2025.101893