ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НАТУРАЛЬНЫХ КРАСИТЕЛЕЙ В ЗОЛЬ-ГЕЛЬ СПОСОБЕ КРАШЕНИЯ ЦЕЛЛЮЛОЗНЫХ ТЕКСТИЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

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Title: ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НАТУРАЛЬНЫХ КРАСИТЕЛЕЙ В ЗОЛЬ-ГЕЛЬ СПОСОБЕ КРАШЕНИЯ ЦЕЛЛЮЛОЗНЫХ ТЕКСТИЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ
Source: Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы, Vol 0, Iss 3, Pp 27-31 (2021)
Publisher Information: Almaty Technological University, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Technology (General)
Subject Terms: золь-гель, поликонденсация, крашение, карбоновые кислоты, метаси-ликат натрия, марена красильная, медный комплекс хлорофилла, Technology (General), T1-995
Description: In this paper, the modified continuous sol-gel dyeing technology of textile materials with applica-tion of natural vegetable origin dyes and sodium silicate is explained. The method of dyeing, basedon sol-gel process, with optimal value of regimes is proposed, the influence of the regimes on the mechanical properties of cotton fabricsare researched. The colour fastness for wet/dry friction and light stability against artificial weathering were investigated too. Optimal acid concentrations (20 g/l) were established in the second bath and liquid glass (100g/l) in the first bath, as well as the temperature regime of heat treatment. The proposed continuous sol-gel method increases dyeing speed, comparing with periodic dyeing process with natural dyes. Application of this method allows to exceptusing ofenvironmentally harmful components.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
Kazakh
Russian
ISSN: 2304-568X
2710-0839
Relation: https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/85; https://doaj.org/toc/2304-568X; https://doaj.org/toc/2710-0839
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/16927e45dc3e4ca48833ae602f57f3ba
Accession Number: edsdoj.16927e45dc3e4ca48833ae602f57f3ba
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
Description
Abstract:In this paper, the modified continuous sol-gel dyeing technology of textile materials with applica-tion of natural vegetable origin dyes and sodium silicate is explained. The method of dyeing, basedon sol-gel process, with optimal value of regimes is proposed, the influence of the regimes on the mechanical properties of cotton fabricsare researched. The colour fastness for wet/dry friction and light stability against artificial weathering were investigated too. Optimal acid concentrations (20 g/l) were established in the second bath and liquid glass (100g/l) in the first bath, as well as the temperature regime of heat treatment. The proposed continuous sol-gel method increases dyeing speed, comparing with periodic dyeing process with natural dyes. Application of this method allows to exceptusing ofenvironmentally harmful components.
ISSN:2304568X
27100839