Occult Blood in Feces Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction: A Nationwide Population Study
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| Title: | Occult Blood in Feces Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction: A Nationwide Population Study |
|---|---|
| Contributors: | Jung Min Moon, Hyun Jung Lee, Kyungdo Han, Da Hye Kim, Seung Wook Hong, Hosim Soh, Seona Park, Eun Ae Kang, Jooyoung Lee, Seong-Joon Koh, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim, Kang, Eun Ae |
| Publisher Information: | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Publication Year: | 2021 |
| Subject Terms: | Cause of Death, Colorectal Neoplasms* / diagnosis, Colorectal Neoplasms* / epidemiology, Correlation of Data, Early Detection of Cancer* / methods, Early Detection of Cancer* / statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Immunochemistry, Ischemic Stroke* / diagnosis, Ischemic Stroke* / epidemiology, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction* / diagnosis, Myocardial Infarction* / epidemiology, Occult Blood, Population Surveillance / methods, Predictive Value of Tests, Republic of Korea / epidemiology, cardiovascular diseases, cohort, fecal immunochemical test, myocardial infarction, stroke |
| Description: | Background Although occult hemoglobin in feces is universally valued as a screening tool for colorectal cancer (CRC), only few studies investigated the clinical meaning of fecal immunochemical test (FIT) in other diseases. We evaluated the clinical utility of FIT in patients with cardiovascular diseases (namely, ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction [MI]). Methods and Results Using the National Health Insurance database, participants (aged >50 years) with CRC screening records from 2009 to 2012 were screened and followed up. Subjects with a history of cardiovascular diseases and CRC were excluded. Ischemic stroke, MI, and other comorbidities were defined by International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10), codes. Age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, regular exercise, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and body mass index were adjusted in a multivariate analysis. A total of 6 277 446 subjects were eligible for analysis. During the mean 6.79 years of follow-up, 168 570 participants developed ischemic stroke, 105 983 developed MI, and 11 253 deaths were observed. A multivariate-adjusted model revealed that the risk of ischemic stroke was higher in the FIT-positive population (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 1.09; 95% CI, 1.07-1.11). Similarly, FIT-positive subjects were at an increased risk of MI (adjusted HR, 1.09; 95% CI, 1.06-1.12). Moreover, increased all-cause mortality was observed in the FIT-positive population (adjusted HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.07-1.23). The increased risk remained consistent in the stratified analysis on anemia and CRC status. Conclusions Positive FIT findings were associated with ischemic stroke, MI, and mortality. Occult blood in feces may offer more clinical information than its well-known conventional role in CRC screening. ; open |
| Document Type: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 33372535 |
| Relation: | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION; J01774; https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/191066; T9992022472 |
| DOI: | 10.1161/JAHA.120.017783 |
| Availability: | https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/191066 https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.120.017783 |
| Rights: | CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR |
| Accession Number: | edsbas.F2002A8F |
| Database: | BASE |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Occult Blood in Feces Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction: A Nationwide Population Study – Name: Author Label: Contributors Group: Au Data: Jung Min Moon<br />Hyun Jung Lee<br />Kyungdo Han<br />Da Hye Kim<br />Seung Wook Hong<br />Hosim Soh<br />Seona Park<br />Eun Ae Kang<br />Jooyoung Lee<br />Seong-Joon Koh<br />Jong Pil Im<br />Joo Sung Kim<br />Kang, Eun Ae – Name: Publisher Label: Publisher Information Group: PubInfo Data: Wiley-Blackwell – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Year Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cause+of+Death%22">Cause of Death</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colorectal+Neoplasms*+%2F+diagnosis%22">Colorectal Neoplasms* / diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colorectal+Neoplasms*+%2F+epidemiology%22">Colorectal Neoplasms* / epidemiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation+of+Data%22">Correlation of Data</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Detection+of+Cancer*+%2F+methods%22">Early Detection of Cancer* / methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Detection+of+Cancer*+%2F+statistics+%26+numerical+data%22">Early Detection of Cancer* / statistics & numerical data</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Female%22">Female</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humans%22">Humans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immunochemistry%22">Immunochemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ischemic+Stroke*+%2F+diagnosis%22">Ischemic Stroke* / diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ischemic+Stroke*+%2F+epidemiology%22">Ischemic Stroke* / epidemiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Male%22">Male</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+Aged%22">Middle Aged</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myocardial+Infarction*+%2F+diagnosis%22">Myocardial Infarction* / diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myocardial+Infarction*+%2F+epidemiology%22">Myocardial Infarction* / epidemiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Occult+Blood%22">Occult Blood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+Surveillance+%2F+methods%22">Population Surveillance / methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictive+Value+of+Tests%22">Predictive Value of Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Republic+of+Korea+%2F+epidemiology%22">Republic of Korea / epidemiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22cardiovascular+diseases%22">cardiovascular diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22cohort%22">cohort</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22fecal+immunochemical+test%22">fecal immunochemical test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22myocardial+infarction%22">myocardial infarction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22stroke%22">stroke</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Description Group: Ab Data: Background Although occult hemoglobin in feces is universally valued as a screening tool for colorectal cancer (CRC), only few studies investigated the clinical meaning of fecal immunochemical test (FIT) in other diseases. We evaluated the clinical utility of FIT in patients with cardiovascular diseases (namely, ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction [MI]). Methods and Results Using the National Health Insurance database, participants (aged >50 years) with CRC screening records from 2009 to 2012 were screened and followed up. Subjects with a history of cardiovascular diseases and CRC were excluded. Ischemic stroke, MI, and other comorbidities were defined by International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10), codes. Age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, regular exercise, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and body mass index were adjusted in a multivariate analysis. A total of 6 277 446 subjects were eligible for analysis. During the mean 6.79 years of follow-up, 168 570 participants developed ischemic stroke, 105 983 developed MI, and 11 253 deaths were observed. A multivariate-adjusted model revealed that the risk of ischemic stroke was higher in the FIT-positive population (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 1.09; 95% CI, 1.07-1.11). Similarly, FIT-positive subjects were at an increased risk of MI (adjusted HR, 1.09; 95% CI, 1.06-1.12). Moreover, increased all-cause mortality was observed in the FIT-positive population (adjusted HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.07-1.23). The increased risk remained consistent in the stratified analysis on anemia and CRC status. Conclusions Positive FIT findings were associated with ischemic stroke, MI, and mortality. Occult blood in feces may offer more clinical information than its well-known conventional role in CRC screening. ; open – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: article in journal/newspaper – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 33372535 – Name: NoteTitleSource Label: Relation Group: SrcInfo Data: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION; J01774; https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/191066; T9992022472 – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017783 – Name: URL Label: Availability Group: URL Data: https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/191066<br />https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.120.017783 – Name: Copyright Label: Rights Group: Cpyrght Data: CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 KR – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: edsbas.F2002A8F |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017783 Languages: – Text: English Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cause of Death Type: general – SubjectFull: Colorectal Neoplasms* / diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Colorectal Neoplasms* / epidemiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Correlation of Data Type: general – SubjectFull: Early Detection of Cancer* / methods Type: general – SubjectFull: Early Detection of Cancer* / statistics & numerical data Type: general – SubjectFull: Female Type: general – SubjectFull: Humans Type: general – SubjectFull: Immunochemistry Type: general – SubjectFull: Ischemic Stroke* / diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Ischemic Stroke* / epidemiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Male Type: general – SubjectFull: Middle Aged Type: general – SubjectFull: Myocardial Infarction* / diagnosis Type: general – SubjectFull: Myocardial Infarction* / epidemiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Occult Blood Type: general – SubjectFull: Population Surveillance / methods Type: general – SubjectFull: Predictive Value of Tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Republic of Korea / epidemiology Type: general – SubjectFull: cardiovascular diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: cohort Type: general – SubjectFull: fecal immunochemical test Type: general – SubjectFull: myocardial infarction Type: general – SubjectFull: stroke Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Occult Blood in Feces Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction: A Nationwide Population Study Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jung Min Moon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hyun Jung Lee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kyungdo Han – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Da Hye Kim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Seung Wook Hong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hosim Soh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Seona Park – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Eun Ae Kang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jooyoung Lee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Seong-Joon Koh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jong Pil Im – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Joo Sung Kim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kang, Eun Ae IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 33372535 – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas – Type: issn-locals Value: edsbas.oa |
| ResultId | 1 |
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