Zero Knowledge Protocols and Signatures from the Restricted Syndrome Decoding Problem

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Titel: Zero Knowledge Protocols and Signatures from the Restricted Syndrome Decoding Problem
Autoren: Baldi, Marco, Bitzer, Sebastian, Pavoni, Alessio, Santini, Paolo, Wachter-Zeh, Antonia, Weger, Violetta
Weitere Verfasser: Baldi, Marco, Bitzer, Sebastian, Pavoni, Alessio, Santini, Paolo, Wachter-Zeh, Antonia, Weger, Violetta
Verlagsinformationen: SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG
Publikationsjahr: 2024
Bestand: Università Politecnica delle Marche: IRIS
Schlagwörter: Code-based Cryptography, Post-Quantum Cryptography, Restricted Error, Signature Scheme, Syndrome Decoding Problem
Beschreibung: The Restricted Syndrome Decoding Problem (R-SDP) corresponds to the Syndrome Decoding Problem (SDP) with the additional constraint that all entries of the solution error vector must live in a fixed subset of the finite field. In this paper, we study how this problem can be applied to the construction of signatures derived from Zero-Knowledge (ZK) protocols. First, we show that R-SDP appears to be well-suited for this type of application: ZK protocols relying on SDP can easily be modified to use R-SDP, resulting in significant reductions in the communication cost. We then introduce and analyze a variant of R-SDP, which we call R-SDP(G), with the property that solution vectors can be represented with a number of bits that is slightly larger than the security parameter (which clearly provides an ultimate lower bound). This enables the design of competitive ZK protocols. We show that existing ZK protocols can greatly benefit from the use of R-SDP, achieving signature sizes in the order of 7 kB, which are smaller than those of several other schemes submitted to NIST's additional call for post-quantum digital signatures.
Publikationsart: conference object
Sprache: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/9783031577215; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/9783031577222; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001274960100008; ispartofseries:Lecture Notes in Computer Science; ispartofbook:Public-Key Cryptography - PKC 2024; 27th IACR International Conference on Practice and Theory of Public Key Cryptography, PKC 2024; volume:14602; firstpage:243; lastpage:274; numberofpages:32; serie:LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE; https://hdl.handle.net/11566/334572
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-57722-2_8
Verfügbarkeit: https://hdl.handle.net/11566/334572
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57722-2_8
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Dokumentencode: edsbas.E571A2FC
Datenbank: BASE
Beschreibung
Abstract:The Restricted Syndrome Decoding Problem (R-SDP) corresponds to the Syndrome Decoding Problem (SDP) with the additional constraint that all entries of the solution error vector must live in a fixed subset of the finite field. In this paper, we study how this problem can be applied to the construction of signatures derived from Zero-Knowledge (ZK) protocols. First, we show that R-SDP appears to be well-suited for this type of application: ZK protocols relying on SDP can easily be modified to use R-SDP, resulting in significant reductions in the communication cost. We then introduce and analyze a variant of R-SDP, which we call R-SDP(G), with the property that solution vectors can be represented with a number of bits that is slightly larger than the security parameter (which clearly provides an ultimate lower bound). This enables the design of competitive ZK protocols. We show that existing ZK protocols can greatly benefit from the use of R-SDP, achieving signature sizes in the order of 7 kB, which are smaller than those of several other schemes submitted to NIST's additional call for post-quantum digital signatures.
DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-57722-2_8