Automatic 3D joint erosion detection for the diagnosis and monitoring of rheumatoid arthritis using hand HR-pQCT images

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Automatic 3D joint erosion detection for the diagnosis and monitoring of rheumatoid arthritis using hand HR-pQCT images
Authors: Zhang, Xuechen, Cheng, Isaac, Liu, Shaojun, Li, Chenrui, Xue, Jing-Hao, Tam, Lai-Shan, Yu, Weichuan
Source: Comput Med Imaging Graph , 106 , Article 102200. (2023)
Publisher Information: Elsevier BV
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: Computer aided detection, Erosion detection, Rheumatoid arthritis, Surface curvature feature, Variational image processing
Description: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease. It leads to bone erosion in joints and other complications, which severely affect patients' quality of life. To accurately diagnose and monitor the progression of RA, quantitative imaging and analysis tools are desirable. High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) is such a promising tool for monitoring disease progression in RA. However, automatic erosion detection tools using HR-pQCT images are not yet available. Inspired by the consensus among radiologists on the erosions in HR-pQCT images, in this paper we define erosion as the significant concave regions on the cortical layer, and develop a model-based 3D automatic erosion detection method. It mainly consists of two steps: constructing closed cortical surface, and detecting erosion regions on the surface. In the first step, we propose an initialization-robust region competition methods for joint segmentation, and then fill the surface gaps by using joint bone separation and curvature-based surface alignment. In the second step, we analyze the curvature information of each voxel, and then aggregate the candidate voxels into concave surface regions and use the shape information of the regions to detect the erosions. We perform qualitative assessments of the new method using 59 well-annotated joint volumes. Our method has shown satisfactory and consistent performance compared with the annotations provided by medical experts.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166016/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166016/1/CMIG-XuechenZhang-accepted.pdf
https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166016/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.CFD25A06
Database: BASE
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