Vanishing point estimation inspired by oblique effect in a field environment.
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| Title: | Vanishing point estimation inspired by oblique effect in a field environment. |
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| Authors: | Wang, Luping, Hao, Yun, Wang, Shanshan, Wei, Hui |
| Source: | Cogn Neurodyn ; ISSN:1871-4080 ; Volume:18 ; Issue:5 |
| Publisher Information: | PubMed Central |
| Publication Year: | 2024 |
| Collection: | PubMed Central (PMC) |
| Subject Terms: | Field environment, Oblique effect, Vanishing point |
| Description: | Estimating a vanishing point (VP) is a core problem for understanding three-dimensional scenes and autonomous navigation. Existing methods are essential to estimating VPs in indoor and urban environments. However, doing so in diverse, unstructured, changing, and unexpected field environments remains a considerable challenge. Traditional methods of estimating structural VP have some shortcomings as they rely heavily on feature-intensive computation, making them less reliable due to a lack of adequate structures in a field environment due to disorganized disturbances. Inspired by the oblique effect, neurons prefer to respond to horizontal and vertical stimuli more than to diagonal, which can help estimate VPs. This study proposes a methodology to estimate VPs from a monocular camera for a field environment. Local orientation features are assigned to clusters inspired by the oblique effect. By extracting end points of different clusters, virtual local orientation features are reshaped. Based on geometric inferences of orientation, a VP is approximately estimated using optimal estimation and self-selectability. No prior training is needed, and camera calibration and internal parameters are not required. This approach is robust to changes in color and illumination using geometric inference, making it a perfect fit for field environments. Experimental results demonstrated that the method can successfully estimate VPs. This study presents a groundbreaking approach to evaluating VPs using a monocular camera. Inspired by the oblique effect, our method relies on explainable geometric inferences instead of prior training, resulting in a highly robust model that can handle changes in color and illumination. Our proposed approach significantly advances scene understanding and navigation, making it an ideal solution for field environments. |
| Document Type: | article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| Relation: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-024-10102-3; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39555278; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11564588/ |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11571-024-10102-3 |
| Availability: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-024-10102-3 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39555278 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11564588/ |
| Rights: | © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
| Accession Number: | edsbas.B7EB0B5E |
| Database: | BASE |
| Abstract: | Estimating a vanishing point (VP) is a core problem for understanding three-dimensional scenes and autonomous navigation. Existing methods are essential to estimating VPs in indoor and urban environments. However, doing so in diverse, unstructured, changing, and unexpected field environments remains a considerable challenge. Traditional methods of estimating structural VP have some shortcomings as they rely heavily on feature-intensive computation, making them less reliable due to a lack of adequate structures in a field environment due to disorganized disturbances. Inspired by the oblique effect, neurons prefer to respond to horizontal and vertical stimuli more than to diagonal, which can help estimate VPs. This study proposes a methodology to estimate VPs from a monocular camera for a field environment. Local orientation features are assigned to clusters inspired by the oblique effect. By extracting end points of different clusters, virtual local orientation features are reshaped. Based on geometric inferences of orientation, a VP is approximately estimated using optimal estimation and self-selectability. No prior training is needed, and camera calibration and internal parameters are not required. This approach is robust to changes in color and illumination using geometric inference, making it a perfect fit for field environments. Experimental results demonstrated that the method can successfully estimate VPs. This study presents a groundbreaking approach to evaluating VPs using a monocular camera. Inspired by the oblique effect, our method relies on explainable geometric inferences instead of prior training, resulting in a highly robust model that can handle changes in color and illumination. Our proposed approach significantly advances scene understanding and navigation, making it an ideal solution for field environments. |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s11571-024-10102-3 |
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