CNV-association meta-analysis in 191,161 European adults reveals new loci associated with anthropometric traits.

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Název: CNV-association meta-analysis in 191,161 European adults reveals new loci associated with anthropometric traits.
Autoři: Macé, A., Tuke, M.A., Deelen, P., Kristiansson, K., Mattsson, H., Nõukas, M., Sapkota, Y., Schick, U., Porcu, E., Rüeger, S., McDaid, A.F., Porteous, D., Winkler, T.W., Salvi, E., Shrine, N., Liu, X., Ang, W.Q., Zhang, W., Feitosa, M.F., Venturini, C., van der Most, P.J., Rosengren, A., Wood, A.R., Beaumont, R.N., Jones, S.E., Ruth, K.S., Yaghootkar, H., Tyrrell, J., Havulinna, A.S., Boers, H., Mägi, R., Kriebel, J., Müller-Nurasyid, M., Perola, M., Nieminen, M., Lokki, M.L., Kähönen, M., Viikari, J.S., Geller, F., Lahti, J., Palotie, A., Koponen, P., Lundqvist, A., Rissanen, H., Bottinger, E.P., Afaq, S., Wojczynski, M.K., Lenzini, P., Nolte, I.M., Sparsø, T., Schupf, N., Christensen, K., Perls, T.T., Newman, A.B., Werge, T., Snieder, H., Spector, T.D., Chambers, J.C., Koskinen, S., Melbye, M., Raitakari, O.T., Lehtimäki, T., Tobin, M.D., Wain, L.V., Sinisalo, J., Peters, A., Meitinger, T., Martin, N.G., Wray, N.R., Montgomery, G.W., Medland, S.E., Swertz, M.A., Vartiainen, E., Borodulin, K., Männistö, S., Murray, A., Bochud, M., Jacquemont, S., Rivadeneira, F., Hansen, T.F., Oldehinkel, A.J., Mangino, M., Province, M.A., Deloukas, P., Kooner, J.S., Freathy, R.M., Pennell, C., Feenstra, B., Strachan, D.P., Lettre, G., Hirschhorn, J., Cusi, D., Heid, I.M., Hayward, C., Männik, K., Beckmann, J.S., Loos, RJF, Nyholt, D.R., Metspalu, A., Eriksson, J.G., Weedon, M.N., Salomaa, V., Franke, L., Reymond, A., Frayling, T.M., Kutalik, Z.
Zdroj: Nature communications, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 744
Rok vydání: 2017
Sbírka: Université de Lausanne (UNIL): Serval - Serveur académique lausannois
Témata: Anthropometry, Body Height/genetics, Body Mass Index, Body Size/genetics, Body Weight/genetics, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1/genetics, Pair 11/genetics, Pair 16/genetics, Pair 18/genetics, Pair 22/genetics, Pair 3/genetics, Pair 7/genetics, DNA Copy Number Variations, European Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotype, Humans, Phenotype, Waist-Hip Ratio
Popis: There are few examples of robust associations between rare copy number variants (CNVs) and complex continuous human traits. Here we present a large-scale CNV association meta-analysis on anthropometric traits in up to 191,161 adult samples from 26 cohorts. The study reveals five CNV associations at 1q21.1, 3q29, 7q11.23, 11p14.2, and 18q21.32 and confirms two known loci at 16p11.2 and 22q11.21, implicating at least one anthropometric trait. The discovered CNVs are recurrent and rare (0.01-0.2%), with large effects on height (>2.4 cm), weight (>5 kg), and body mass index (BMI) (>3.5 kg/m2). Burden analysis shows a 0.41 cm decrease in height, a 0.003 increase in waist-to-hip ratio and increase in BMI by 0.14 kg/m2 for each Mb of total deletion burden (P = 2.5 × 10-10, 6.0 × 10-5, and 2.9 × 10-3). Our study provides evidence that the same genes (e.g., MC4R, FIBIN, and FMO5) harbor both common and rare variants affecting body size and that anthropometric traits share genetic loci with developmental and psychiatric disorders.Individual SNPs have small effects on anthropometric traits, yet the impact of CNVs has remained largely unknown. Here, Kutalik and co-workers perform a large-scale genome-wide meta-analysis of structural variation and find rare CNVs associated with height, weight and BMI with large effect sizes.
Druh dokumentu: article in journal/newspaper
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/28963451; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2041-1723; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_220FBAC01D966; https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_220FBAC01D96; https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_220FBAC01D96.P001/REF.pdf
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00556-x
Dostupnost: https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_220FBAC01D96
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00556-x
https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_220FBAC01D96.P001/REF.pdf
http://nbn-resolving.org/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_220FBAC01D966
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Copying allowed only for non-profit organizations ; https://serval.unil.ch/disclaimer
Přístupové číslo: edsbas.93FDAB23
Databáze: BASE
Popis
Abstrakt:There are few examples of robust associations between rare copy number variants (CNVs) and complex continuous human traits. Here we present a large-scale CNV association meta-analysis on anthropometric traits in up to 191,161 adult samples from 26 cohorts. The study reveals five CNV associations at 1q21.1, 3q29, 7q11.23, 11p14.2, and 18q21.32 and confirms two known loci at 16p11.2 and 22q11.21, implicating at least one anthropometric trait. The discovered CNVs are recurrent and rare (0.01-0.2%), with large effects on height (>2.4 cm), weight (>5 kg), and body mass index (BMI) (>3.5 kg/m2). Burden analysis shows a 0.41 cm decrease in height, a 0.003 increase in waist-to-hip ratio and increase in BMI by 0.14 kg/m2 for each Mb of total deletion burden (P = 2.5 × 10-10, 6.0 × 10-5, and 2.9 × 10-3). Our study provides evidence that the same genes (e.g., MC4R, FIBIN, and FMO5) harbor both common and rare variants affecting body size and that anthropometric traits share genetic loci with developmental and psychiatric disorders.Individual SNPs have small effects on anthropometric traits, yet the impact of CNVs has remained largely unknown. Here, Kutalik and co-workers perform a large-scale genome-wide meta-analysis of structural variation and find rare CNVs associated with height, weight and BMI with large effect sizes.
DOI:10.1038/s41467-017-00556-x