An experimental evaluation of the scalability of permissioned blockchains

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Title: An experimental evaluation of the scalability of permissioned blockchains
Authors: Tavonatti, Stefano, Battulga, Davaadorj, Farhadi, Mozhdeh, Caprini, Carlo, Miorandi, Daniele
Contributors: U-Hopper srl Trento, Design and Implementation of Autonomous Distributed Systems (MYRIADS), Inria Rennes – Bretagne Atlantique, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-SYSTÈMES LARGE ÉCHELLE (IRISA-D1), Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Systèmes Aléatoires (IRISA), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Systèmes Aléatoires (IRISA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT), This work is part of a project that has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement N° 765452. The information and views set out in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarilyreflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. This work has received also funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement N° 732638 (Open call - F4Fp-SME08M-Stage2-15 GoldenOwl)., European Project: 765452,h2020,H2020-MSCA-ITN-2017,FogGuru(2017), European Project: 732638,Fed4FIREplus(2017)
Source: FiCloud 2021 - 8th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551 ; FiCloud 2021 - 8th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, Aug 2021, Rome / Virtual, Italy. pp.1-8 ; http://www.ficloud.org/2021/
Publisher Information: HAL CCSD
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
Subject Terms: Blockchain, Measurements, Performance, Hyperledger, [INFO.INFO-OS]Computer Science [cs]/Operating Systems [cs.OS], [INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]
Subject Geographic: Rome / Virtual, Italy
Description: International audience ; Permissioned blockchains are decentralized digital systems, which are used to record transactions and which maintain multiple, synchronized copies of the whole list of transactions (i.e., the ledger) on geographically dispersed nodes. Cryptographic operations are used to 'chain' transactions in the ledger, making the system tamper-resistant. In permissioned blockchains, access to the system (in particular in terms of the ability to append new transactions to the ledger) is limited to a specific set of well-identified nodes: this feature puts them apart from the blockchain systems ('permissionless') commonly use to power cryptocurrencies. The ability to control who can operate on the blockchain makes such systems a good choice for implementing use cases like supply chain management, business ecosystems or notarization. Driven by the interest in launching a new digital product for the education market (related to the management of education certificates), we faced some issues related to the scalability of permissioned blockchains. Given the lack of a consistent and comprehensive literature on the subject, we run an extensive experimental testing campaign on a large-scale distributed computing infrastructure (Grid'5000), measuring the performance of a popular permissioned blockchain framework (Hyperledger Fabric) under varying conditions. In this paper, we share the results obtained, which shed light on both scalability bottlenecks and possible approaches for overcoming such limitations in real-world business contexts.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//765452/EU/FogGuru: Training the Next Generation of European Fog Computing Experts/FogGuru; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//732638/EU/Federation for FIRE Plus/Fed4FIREplus; hal-03263551; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551/document; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551/file/main.pdf
Availability: https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551
https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551/document
https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03263551/file/main.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.4D3C6A88
Database: BASE
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