Approximation curve for Example 4.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Approximation curve for Example 4.
Authors: Sana Zafar, Maria Hussain
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Biophysics, Biochemistry, Medicine, Cell Biology, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified, Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified, unnecessary design features, different numerical examples, visually alluring curves, div >< p, remaining free parameters, free parameters ), fair curve designing, curvature variation energy, free parameters, stretch energy, fair curves, different choices, underlying curve, ball curve, two applications, proposed techniques, presented methods, optimization problems, objective functionals, introduced using, enough degrees, end points, control points
Description: Fair curves are visually alluring curves and are free of unnecessary design features. A new curve designing method is introduced using the tangential continuous rational cubic Said-Ball curve. Fair curves are achieved by controlling its length and variation in curvature. It has enough degrees of freedom (control points and free parameters). A family of curves can be obtained for different choices for the values of free parameters. The control points are fixed by employing the continuity conditions at the end points of the RCSBC. The optimal values of the remaining free parameters that are the weights of the underlying curve are obtained by constructing the optimization problems with stretch energy and curvature variation energy as the objective functionals. Different numerical examples are constructed to consolidate the effectiveness of the presented methods. Finally, two applications of the proposed techniques is also presented in the end.
Document Type: still image
Language: unknown
Relation: https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Approximation_curve_for_Example_4_/29494719
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004
https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Approximation_curve_for_Example_4_/29494719
Rights: CC BY 4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.2A2F3ECC
Database: BASE
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004#
    Name: EDS - BASE (s4221598)
    Category: fullText
    Text: View record from BASE
  – Url: https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=EBSCO&SrcAuth=EBSCO&DestApp=WOS&ServiceName=TransferToWoS&DestLinkType=GeneralSearchSummary&Func=Links&author=Zafar%20S
    Name: ISI
    Category: fullText
    Text: Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science
    Icon: https://imagesrvr.epnet.com/ls/20docs.gif
    MouseOverText: Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science
Header DbId: edsbas
DbLabel: BASE
An: edsbas.2A2F3ECC
RelevancyScore: 931
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Image
PubTypeId: image
PreciseRelevancyScore: 931.3056640625
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Approximation curve for Example 4.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Sana+Zafar%22&quot;&gt;Sana Zafar&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Maria+Hussain%22&quot;&gt;Maria Hussain&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Year
  Group: Date
  Data: 2025
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Biophysics%22&quot;&gt;Biophysics&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Biochemistry%22&quot;&gt;Biochemistry&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Medicine%22&quot;&gt;Medicine&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cell+Biology%22&quot;&gt;Cell Biology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Biological+Sciences+not+elsewhere+classified%22&quot;&gt;Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mathematical+Sciences+not+elsewhere+classified%22&quot;&gt;Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Physical+Sciences+not+elsewhere+classified%22&quot;&gt;Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22unnecessary+design+features%22&quot;&gt;unnecessary design features&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22different+numerical+examples%22&quot;&gt;different numerical examples&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22visually+alluring+curves%22&quot;&gt;visually alluring curves&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22div+&gt;&lt;+p%22&quot;&gt;div &gt;&lt; p&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22remaining+free+parameters%22&quot;&gt;remaining free parameters&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22free+parameters+%29%22&quot;&gt;free parameters )&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22fair+curve+designing%22&quot;&gt;fair curve designing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22curvature+variation+energy%22&quot;&gt;curvature variation energy&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22free+parameters%22&quot;&gt;free parameters&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22stretch+energy%22&quot;&gt;stretch energy&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22fair+curves%22&quot;&gt;fair curves&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22different+choices%22&quot;&gt;different choices&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22underlying+curve%22&quot;&gt;underlying curve&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22ball+curve%22&quot;&gt;ball curve&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22two+applications%22&quot;&gt;two applications&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22proposed+techniques%22&quot;&gt;proposed techniques&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22presented+methods%22&quot;&gt;presented methods&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22optimization+problems%22&quot;&gt;optimization problems&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22objective+functionals%22&quot;&gt;objective functionals&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22introduced+using%22&quot;&gt;introduced using&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22enough+degrees%22&quot;&gt;enough degrees&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22end+points%22&quot;&gt;end points&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22control+points%22&quot;&gt;control points&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Description
  Group: Ab
  Data: Fair curves are visually alluring curves and are free of unnecessary design features. A new curve designing method is introduced using the tangential continuous rational cubic Said-Ball curve. Fair curves are achieved by controlling its length and variation in curvature. It has enough degrees of freedom (control points and free parameters). A family of curves can be obtained for different choices for the values of free parameters. The control points are fixed by employing the continuity conditions at the end points of the RCSBC. The optimal values of the remaining free parameters that are the weights of the underlying curve are obtained by constructing the optimization problems with stretch energy and curvature variation energy as the objective functionals. Different numerical examples are constructed to consolidate the effectiveness of the presented methods. Finally, two applications of the proposed techniques is also presented in the end.
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: still image
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: unknown
– Name: NoteTitleSource
  Label: Relation
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Approximation_curve_for_Example_4_/29494719
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004
– Name: URL
  Label: Availability
  Group: URL
  Data: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004&lt;br /&gt;https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Approximation_curve_for_Example_4_/29494719
– Name: Copyright
  Label: Rights
  Group: Cpyrght
  Data: CC BY 4.0
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: edsbas.2A2F3ECC
PLink https://erproxy.cvtisr.sk/sfx/access?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsbas&AN=edsbas.2A2F3ECC
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324553.g004
    Languages:
      – Text: unknown
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Biophysics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biochemistry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medicine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cell Biology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: unnecessary design features
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: different numerical examples
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: visually alluring curves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: div >< p
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: remaining free parameters
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: free parameters )
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: fair curve designing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: curvature variation energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: free parameters
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: stretch energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: fair curves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: different choices
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: underlying curve
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: ball curve
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: two applications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: proposed techniques
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: presented methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: optimization problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: objective functionals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: introduced using
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: enough degrees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: end points
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: control points
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Approximation curve for Example 4.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sana Zafar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Maria Hussain
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-locals
              Value: edsbas
            – Type: issn-locals
              Value: edsbas.oa
ResultId 1