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Reliablity and Security for Fog Computing Systems

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Název: Reliablity and Security for Fog Computing Systems
Autoři: Egor Shiriaev, Tatiana Ermakova, Ekaterina Bezuglova, Maria A. Lapina, Mikhail Babenko
Zdroj: Information, Vol 15, Iss 6, p 317 (2024)
Informace o vydavateli: MDPI AG
Rok vydání: 2024
Sbírka: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Témata: fog computing, distributed computing systems, reliability, fault tolerance, data security, Information technology, T58.5-58.64
Popis: Fog computing (FC) is a distributed architecture in which computing resources and services are placed on edge devices closer to data sources. This enables more efficient data processing, shorter latency times, and better performance. Fog computing was shown to be a promising solution for addressing the new computing requirements. However, there are still many challenges to overcome to utilize this new computing paradigm, in particular, reliability and security. Following this need, a systematic literature review was conducted to create a list of requirements. As a result, the following four key requirements were formulated: (1) low latency and response times; (2) scalability and resource management; (3) fault tolerance and redundancy; and (4) privacy and security. Low delay and response can be achieved through edge caching, edge real-time analyses and decision making, and mobile edge computing. Scalability and resource management can be enabled by edge federation, virtualization and containerization, and edge resource discovery and orchestration. Fault tolerance and redundancy can be enabled by backup and recovery mechanisms, data replication strategies, and disaster recovery plans, with a residual number system (RNS) being a promising solution. Data security and data privacy are manifested in strong authentication and authorization mechanisms, access control and authorization management, with fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and the secret sharing system (SSS) being of particular interest.
Druh dokumentu: article in journal/newspaper
Jazyk: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/15/6/317; https://doaj.org/toc/2078-2489; https://doaj.org/article/d99950a30aee4066831bb867ee1e888f
DOI: 10.3390/info15060317
Dostupnost: https://doi.org/10.3390/info15060317
https://doaj.org/article/d99950a30aee4066831bb867ee1e888f
Přístupové číslo: edsbas.1549C52B
Databáze: BASE
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  – Url: https://doi.org/10.3390/info15060317#
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  Data: Reliablity and Security for Fog Computing Systems
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Egor+Shiriaev%22">Egor Shiriaev</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tatiana+Ermakova%22">Tatiana Ermakova</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ekaterina+Bezuglova%22">Ekaterina Bezuglova</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Maria+A%2E+Lapina%22">Maria A. Lapina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mikhail+Babenko%22">Mikhail Babenko</searchLink>
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  Data: Information, Vol 15, Iss 6, p 317 (2024)
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  Data: 2024
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22fog+computing%22">fog computing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22distributed+computing+systems%22">distributed computing systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22reliability%22">reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22fault+tolerance%22">fault tolerance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22data+security%22">data security</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+technology%22">Information technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T58%2E5-58%2E64%22">T58.5-58.64</searchLink>
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  Data: Fog computing (FC) is a distributed architecture in which computing resources and services are placed on edge devices closer to data sources. This enables more efficient data processing, shorter latency times, and better performance. Fog computing was shown to be a promising solution for addressing the new computing requirements. However, there are still many challenges to overcome to utilize this new computing paradigm, in particular, reliability and security. Following this need, a systematic literature review was conducted to create a list of requirements. As a result, the following four key requirements were formulated: (1) low latency and response times; (2) scalability and resource management; (3) fault tolerance and redundancy; and (4) privacy and security. Low delay and response can be achieved through edge caching, edge real-time analyses and decision making, and mobile edge computing. Scalability and resource management can be enabled by edge federation, virtualization and containerization, and edge resource discovery and orchestration. Fault tolerance and redundancy can be enabled by backup and recovery mechanisms, data replication strategies, and disaster recovery plans, with a residual number system (RNS) being a promising solution. Data security and data privacy are manifested in strong authentication and authorization mechanisms, access control and authorization management, with fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) and the secret sharing system (SSS) being of particular interest.
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  Data: 10.3390/info15060317
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: fog computing
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      – SubjectFull: Information technology
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