The effect of antipsychotic medication on facial affect recognition in schizophrenia: a review

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Název: The effect of antipsychotic medication on facial affect recognition in schizophrenia: a review
Autoři: Hempel, Roelie J, Dekker, Judith Anna, van Beveren, Nico J M, Tulen, Joke H M, Hengeveld, Michiel W
Zdroj: Psychiatry Research. 178(1):1-9
Informace o vydavateli: Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2010.
Rok vydání: 2010
Témata: Facial Expression, Recognition, Memory Disorders/drug therapy, Humans, PubMed/statistics & numerical data, Schizophrenia/complications, Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use, Psychology/drug effects
Popis: Patients with schizophrenia suffer from impairments in facial affect recognition and social functioning. Since antipsychotic medication affects different areas in the brain, they may also affect target areas involved in emotional processing mechanisms. In this article, we review the findings of the effect of antipsychotic medication on facial affect recognition in schizophrenia. We searched PubMed for articles in English with the keywords schizophrenia, facial, affect, emotion, antipsychotic and medication, published till January 2008. Eight relevant articles were found describing original studies. No substantial improvements in facial affect recognition were found after treatment with either typical or atypical antipsychotic drugs. Facial affect recognition was not related to neuropsychological functioning, and it was unclear whether improvement of symptom severity was related to performance on the facial affect recognition tasks. It is recommended that future research should focus on measuring social skills and social functioning more directly, and by investigating the effects of additional behavioural treatments on facial affect recognition and social functioning relative to treatment with antipsychotic medication alone.
Druh dokumentu: Review
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1872-7123
0165-1781
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.025
Přístupová URL adresa: https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/02d5d260-0c6e-4e1a-a937-595588dceab4
Přístupové číslo: edsair.dris...02436..ba5e24fd464e75e0870e57e5b9b72908
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Patients with schizophrenia suffer from impairments in facial affect recognition and social functioning. Since antipsychotic medication affects different areas in the brain, they may also affect target areas involved in emotional processing mechanisms. In this article, we review the findings of the effect of antipsychotic medication on facial affect recognition in schizophrenia. We searched PubMed for articles in English with the keywords schizophrenia, facial, affect, emotion, antipsychotic and medication, published till January 2008. Eight relevant articles were found describing original studies. No substantial improvements in facial affect recognition were found after treatment with either typical or atypical antipsychotic drugs. Facial affect recognition was not related to neuropsychological functioning, and it was unclear whether improvement of symptom severity was related to performance on the facial affect recognition tasks. It is recommended that future research should focus on measuring social skills and social functioning more directly, and by investigating the effects of additional behavioural treatments on facial affect recognition and social functioning relative to treatment with antipsychotic medication alone.
ISSN:18727123
01651781
DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.025