Anatomical and functional outcomes after hysterectomy and bilateral sacrospinous ligament fixation for stage IV uterovaginal prolapse: a prospective case series

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Názov: Anatomical and functional outcomes after hysterectomy and bilateral sacrospinous ligament fixation for stage IV uterovaginal prolapse: a prospective case series
Autori: Christl Reisenauer, Tilemachos Kavvadias, Sara Y. Brucker, Birgitt Schoenfisch
Zdroj: BMC Urol
BMC Urology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.
Rok vydania: 2020
Predmety: Ligaments, Native tissue repair, Pelvic organ prolapse, Bilateral sacrospinous ligament fixation, Middle Aged, Hysterectomy, Severity of Illness Index, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, Pelvic Organ Prolapse, 3. Good health, 03 medical and health sciences, Gynecologic Surgical Procedures, Treatment Outcome, 0302 clinical medicine, Female [MeSH], Reconstructive urology, Aged [MeSH], Hysterectomy [MeSH], Self Report [MeSH], Humans [MeSH], Prospective Studies [MeSH], Severity of Illness Index [MeSH], Treatment Outcome [MeSH], Middle Aged [MeSH], Pelvic Organ Prolapse/surgery [MeSH], Ligaments/surgery [MeSH], Gynecologic Surgical Procedures/methods [MeSH], Research Article, Humans, Female, RC870-923, Prospective Studies, Self Report, Aged
Popis: Background Aim of this study is to examine pelvic floor symptoms, anatomical results and patients’ satisfaction after sacrospinous vaginal fixation for stage 4 pelvic organ prolapse. Methods All patients with stage 4 pelvic organ prolapse were treated with vaginal hysterectomy, native tissue cystocele and rectocele repair and bilateral sacrospinous vaginal fixation. Anatomical and functional outcomes according to the POPq classification system and the German version of the Australian pelvic floor questionnaire were assessed. Changes between baseline, first follow-up and second follow-up were assessed by the paired Wilcoxon rank test using R, version 3.5.1. Results 20 patients were included in the study. Scores in all four domains of the pelvic floor symptom questionnaire (bladder, bowel, prolapse, sexual function) were significantly improved at 6 and 12-months follow-up. One patient presented with a symptomatic stage 3 cystocele that needed a second surgical intervention and two patients needed surgery due to a de novo stress urinary incontinence. There were no perioperative adverse events and all patients reported full satisfaction after surgery. Conclusions The vaginal approach with hysterectomy, native tissue repair and bilateral sacrospinous vaginal fixation seems to be a safe and effective method for the treatment of advanced stage POP, offering excellent relief in all pelvic floor symptoms. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT 02998216), December 20th, 2016. Prospectively registered.
Druh dokumentu: Article
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Other literature type
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1471-2490
DOI: 10.1186/s12894-020-00694-3
Prístupová URL adresa: https://bmcurol.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12894-020-00694-3
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32814553
https://doaj.org/article/5823ab403eb84a66b2070294ae000e3d
https://bmcurol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12894-020-00694-3
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12894-020-00694-3
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32814553/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32814553
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7439719
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32814553
https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6464129
Rights: CC BY
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....d40bca3f085190413e76c5f65a7b4d5d
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Background Aim of this study is to examine pelvic floor symptoms, anatomical results and patients’ satisfaction after sacrospinous vaginal fixation for stage 4 pelvic organ prolapse. Methods All patients with stage 4 pelvic organ prolapse were treated with vaginal hysterectomy, native tissue cystocele and rectocele repair and bilateral sacrospinous vaginal fixation. Anatomical and functional outcomes according to the POPq classification system and the German version of the Australian pelvic floor questionnaire were assessed. Changes between baseline, first follow-up and second follow-up were assessed by the paired Wilcoxon rank test using R, version 3.5.1. Results 20 patients were included in the study. Scores in all four domains of the pelvic floor symptom questionnaire (bladder, bowel, prolapse, sexual function) were significantly improved at 6 and 12-months follow-up. One patient presented with a symptomatic stage 3 cystocele that needed a second surgical intervention and two patients needed surgery due to a de novo stress urinary incontinence. There were no perioperative adverse events and all patients reported full satisfaction after surgery. Conclusions The vaginal approach with hysterectomy, native tissue repair and bilateral sacrospinous vaginal fixation seems to be a safe and effective method for the treatment of advanced stage POP, offering excellent relief in all pelvic floor symptoms. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT 02998216), December 20th, 2016. Prospectively registered.
ISSN:14712490
DOI:10.1186/s12894-020-00694-3