Bacterial Gastroenteritis among Hospitalized Patients in a Danish County, 1991-93

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Názov: Bacterial Gastroenteritis among Hospitalized Patients in a Danish County, 1991-93
Autori: Petersen, A M, Nielsen, S V, Meyer, D, Ganer, P, Ladefoged, K
Zdroj: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 31:906-911
Informácie o vydavateľovi: Informa UK Limited, 1996.
Rok vydania: 1996
Predmety: Adult, Male, 0301 basic medicine, Adolescent, Denmark, Bacteremia, Salmonella/isolation & purification, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Salmonella, Zoonoses, 80 and over, Animals, Humans, Preschool, Child, Aged, Yersinia enterocolitica/isolation & purification, Aged, 80 and over, Inpatients, Infant, Campylobacter, Bacterial Infections, Middle Aged, Denmark/epidemiology, Bacterial Infections/complications, Gastroenteritis, 3. Good health, Hospitalization, Gastroenteritis/complications, Campylobacter/isolation & purification, Child, Preschool, Female, Bacteremia/complications
Popis: Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Part of book or chapter of book
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1502-7708
0036-5521
DOI: 10.3109/00365529609052000
Prístupová URL adresa: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8888439
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/00365529609052000
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/00365529609052000
Prístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....a9b0effe10e7c3311b5d9c3f66f43b3d
Databáza: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Denmark has in recent years experienced an increase in the number of bacterial gastrointestinal infections.We have reviewed patients hospitalized with culture-confirmed bacterial gastroenteritis in Roskilde County during 1991-93.Two hundred and seven patients were included; 68 were children (< 15 years). The microorganism isolated was Salmonella in 61% of the cases, Campylobacter in 20% and Yersinia enterocolitica in 13%. Ninety-three per cent of the patients had diarrhea, 74% had fever (> 38 degrees C), and 66% abdominal pain. Blood in stools was most frequent in patients infected with Campylobacter. Leukocytosis was rare. Twenty-four patients had bacteremia. Reactive arthritis occurred in 4.8%. Three patients died, all infected with zoonotic Salmonella types. Three stool cultures were made for 115 patients, and in 73% all 3 cultures were positive.Bacterial gastroenteritis requiring hospitalization affects mainly children and young adults. Infections due to zoonotic Salmonella types were more severe than Campylobacter and Y. enterocolitica gastroenteritis. It seems necessary to make at least three stool cultures to secure a bacteriologic diagnosis.
ISSN:15027708
00365521
DOI:10.3109/00365529609052000