A multivariate neuromonitoring approach to neuroplasticity-based computerized cognitive training in recent onset psychosis

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Název: A multivariate neuromonitoring approach to neuroplasticity-based computerized cognitive training in recent onset psychosis
Autoři: Stefan Borgwardt, Boris-Stephan Rauchmann, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Rachel Upthegrove, Johanna Weiske, Paolo Brambilla, Anne Ruef, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Raimo K. R. Salokangas, Marco Paolini, Linda A. Antonucci, Stephen J. Wood, Shalaila S. Haas, Julian Wenzel, Joseph Kambeitz, Bruno Biagianti, Eva Meisenzahl
Přispěvatelé: Haas, Shalaila S., Antonucci, Linda A., Wenzel, Julian, Ruef, Anne, Biagianti, Bruno, Paolini, Marco, Rauchmann, Boris-Stephan, Weiske, Johanna, Kambeitz, Joseph, Borgwardt, Stefan, Brambilla, Paolo, Meisenzahl, Eva, Salokangas, Raimo K. R., Upthegrove, Rachel, Wood, Stephen J., Koutsouleris, Nikolao, Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Lana
Zdroj: Neuropsychopharmacology
Informace o vydavateli: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.
Rok vydání: 2020
Témata: Neuronal Plasticity, Brain, ta3124, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Cognition, 0302 clinical medicine, Psychotic Disorders, neuroscience, psychiatry, Humans, Cognition Disorders, 10. No inequality, n.a, Cognition Disorders [MeSH], Psychotic Disorders/diagnostic imaging [MeSH], Humans [MeSH], Predictive markers, Neuronal Plasticity [MeSH], Cognition [MeSH], Brain [MeSH], Psychosis, Psychotic Disorders/therapy [MeSH]
Popis: Two decades of studies suggest that computerized cognitive training (CCT) has an effect on cognitive improvement and the restoration of brain activity. Nevertheless, individual response to CCT remains heterogenous, and the predictive potential of neuroimaging in gauging response to CCT remains unknown. We employed multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) on whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) to (neuro)monitor clinical outcome defined as psychosis-likeness change after 10-hours of CCT in recent onset psychosis (ROP) patients. Additionally, we investigated if sensory processing (SP) change during CCT is associated with individual psychosis-likeness change and cognitive gains after CCT. 26 ROP patients were divided into maintainers and improvers based on their SP change during CCT. A support vector machine (SVM) classifier separating 56 healthy controls (HC) from 35 ROP patients using rsFC (balanced accuracy of 65.5%,P p
Druh dokumentu: Article
Other literature type
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1740-634X
0893-133X
DOI: 10.1038/s41386-020-00877-4
DOI: 10.1038/s41386020008774
Přístupová URL adresa: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41386-020-00877-4.pdf
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33027802
http://juuli.fi/Record/0372874720
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41386020008774
https://minerva-access.unimelb.edu.au/handle/11343/274236
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41386-020-00877-4.pdf
https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC8027389
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33027802
https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/112195493/s41386_020_00877_4.pdf
https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1468678-a-multivariate-neuromonitoring-approach-to-neuroplasticity-based-computerized-cognitive-training-in-recent-onset-psychosis
https://hdl.handle.net/10281/407901
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41386-020-00877-4
https://repository.publisso.de/resource/frl:6471090
Rights: CC BY
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....a896cdcb3e9bc6d3fe86eebf7866ce1e
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Popis
Abstrakt:Two decades of studies suggest that computerized cognitive training (CCT) has an effect on cognitive improvement and the restoration of brain activity. Nevertheless, individual response to CCT remains heterogenous, and the predictive potential of neuroimaging in gauging response to CCT remains unknown. We employed multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) on whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) to (neuro)monitor clinical outcome defined as psychosis-likeness change after 10-hours of CCT in recent onset psychosis (ROP) patients. Additionally, we investigated if sensory processing (SP) change during CCT is associated with individual psychosis-likeness change and cognitive gains after CCT. 26 ROP patients were divided into maintainers and improvers based on their SP change during CCT. A support vector machine (SVM) classifier separating 56 healthy controls (HC) from 35 ROP patients using rsFC (balanced accuracy of 65.5%,P p
ISSN:1740634X
0893133X
DOI:10.1038/s41386-020-00877-4