Production and economic potential of hay and seed production from alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in a two-crop cultivation technology

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Název: Production and economic potential of hay and seed production from alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in a two-crop cultivation technology
Autoři: HOLÚBEK, Ivan, SERENČÉŠ, Roman, MIKO, Marián, KLENKOVÁ, Dáša
Zdroj: Journal of Central European Agriculture, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 284-291 (2024)
Journal of Central European Agriculture
Volume 25
Issue 1
Informace o vydavateli: Journal of Central European Agriculture, 2024.
Rok vydání: 2024
Témata: 2. Zero hunger, výnosy, technológia pestovania, costs, Agriculture, revenues, 15. Life on land, 7. Clean energy, lucerna siata, náklady, hay and seed harvest, 13. Climate action, úroda sena a semien, cultivation technology, zisk, alfalfa, profit
Popis: The article evaluates the trends of costs and revenues (returns) from the production of hay and alfalfa seed in two variants of phosphorus and potassium fertilization in three years of use. The base for the cost evaluation was the three-year research results of the cultivation of alfalfa sown in the field operational trials of the seed company. The costs and revenues of the production of hay from the first mowing and seed from the second mowing were evaluated for three useful years. Economic analysis was based on the technological and economic parameters used by the Research Institute of Agricultural Technology in Prague. The obtained alfalfa seed yields were statistically evaluated by multifactor analysis of variance (ANOVA) with verification of the plausibility of differences by Tukey's HSD test at the 99% probability level (a=0.01). The Research Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics in Bratislava calculation formula was used to monitor the costs and returns of sown alfalfa. In the productive years as well as the three-year average of hay and seed yields, the cultivation of sown alfalfa was highly profitable. The profit in variant V1 in the years was presented in the amount of 1 488.11 Eur/ha to 1 732.20 Eur/ha, variant V2 1 449.05 Eur/ha to 1 653.55 Eur/ha and in the average of three useful years 1 542.93 Eur/ha. The Return on Costs (ROC) was presented with values of high efficiency of hay and alfalfa seed production, both without the support and with EU support. These supports are the single area payment scheme (SAPS), the redistributive payment and payment for agricultural practices beneficial for the climate and the environment.
Druh dokumentu: Article
Popis souboru: application/pdf
Jazyk: English
ISSN: 1332-9049
DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/25.1.4017
Přístupová URL adresa: https://doaj.org/article/82e1bffa936b40a694c7a52ec278ab33
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....a492fdd1d15e26070194071e8da8c652
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  Data: Production and economic potential of hay and seed production from alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in a two-crop cultivation technology
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  Data: Journal of Central European Agriculture, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 284-291 (2024)<br />Journal of Central European Agriculture<br />Volume 25<br />Issue 1
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%222%2E+Zero+hunger%22">2. Zero hunger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22výnosy%22">výnosy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22technológia+pestovania%22">technológia pestovania</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22costs%22">costs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agriculture%22">Agriculture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22revenues%22">revenues</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%2215%2E+Life+on+land%22">15. Life on land</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%227%2E+Clean+energy%22">7. Clean energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22lucerna+siata%22">lucerna siata</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22náklady%22">náklady</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22hay+and+seed+harvest%22">hay and seed harvest</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%2213%2E+Climate+action%22">13. Climate action</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22úroda+sena+a+semien%22">úroda sena a semien</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22cultivation+technology%22">cultivation technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22zisk%22">zisk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22alfalfa%22">alfalfa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22profit%22">profit</searchLink>
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  Data: The article evaluates the trends of costs and revenues (returns) from the production of hay and alfalfa seed in two variants of phosphorus and potassium fertilization in three years of use. The base for the cost evaluation was the three-year research results of the cultivation of alfalfa sown in the field operational trials of the seed company. The costs and revenues of the production of hay from the first mowing and seed from the second mowing were evaluated for three useful years. Economic analysis was based on the technological and economic parameters used by the Research Institute of Agricultural Technology in Prague. The obtained alfalfa seed yields were statistically evaluated by multifactor analysis of variance (ANOVA) with verification of the plausibility of differences by Tukey's HSD test at the 99% probability level (a=0.01). The Research Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics in Bratislava calculation formula was used to monitor the costs and returns of sown alfalfa. In the productive years as well as the three-year average of hay and seed yields, the cultivation of sown alfalfa was highly profitable. The profit in variant V1 in the years was presented in the amount of 1 488.11 Eur/ha to 1 732.20 Eur/ha, variant V2 1 449.05 Eur/ha to 1 653.55 Eur/ha and in the average of three useful years 1 542.93 Eur/ha. The Return on Costs (ROC) was presented with values of high efficiency of hay and alfalfa seed production, both without the support and with EU support. These supports are the single area payment scheme (SAPS), the redistributive payment and payment for agricultural practices beneficial for the climate and the environment.
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        Value: 10.5513/jcea01/25.1.4017
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      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 284
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: 2. Zero hunger
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: výnosy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: technológia pestovania
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: costs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agriculture
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      – SubjectFull: revenues
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: 15. Life on land
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: 7. Clean energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: lucerna siata
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: náklady
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: hay and seed harvest
        Type: general
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: úroda sena a semien
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      – SubjectFull: cultivation technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: zisk
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: alfalfa
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: profit
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Production and economic potential of hay and seed production from alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in a two-crop cultivation technology
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              Y: 2024
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