Federated Imitation Learning: A Novel Framework for Cloud Robotic Systems With Heterogeneous Sensor Data

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Název: Federated Imitation Learning: A Novel Framework for Cloud Robotic Systems With Heterogeneous Sensor Data
Autoři: Boyi Liu, Lujia Wang, Ming Liu, Cheng-Zhong Xu
Zdroj: IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters. 5:3509-3516
Publication Status: Preprint
Informace o vydavateli: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020.
Rok vydání: 2020
Témata: FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, 0209 industrial biotechnology, Big data in robotics and automation, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computational modeling, 02 engineering and technology, Microstrip, Machine Learning (cs.LG), Computer Science - Robotics, Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Deep learning in robotics and automation, Motion and path planning, Robot sensing systems, Task analysis, Fuses, Cloud computing, Robotics (cs.RO)
Popis: Humans are capable of learning a new behavior by observing others to perform the skill. Similarly, robots can also implement this by imitation learning. Furthermore, if with external guidance, humans can master the new behavior more efficiently. So, how can robots achieve this? To address the issue, we present a novel framework named FIL. It provides a heterogeneous knowledge fusion mechanism for cloud robotic systems. Then, a knowledge fusion algorithm in FIL is proposed. It enables the cloud to fuse heterogeneous knowledge from local robots and generate guide models for robots with service requests. After that, we introduce a knowledge transfer scheme to facilitate local robots acquiring knowledge from the cloud. With FIL, a robot is capable of utilizing knowledge from other robots to increase its imitation learning in accuracy and efficiency. Compared with transfer learning and meta-learning, FIL is more suitable to be deployed in cloud robotic systems. Finally, we conduct experiments of a self-driving task for robots (cars). The experimental results demonstrate that the shared model generated by FIL increases imitation learning efficiency of local robots in cloud robotic systems.
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1909.00895
Druh dokumentu: Article
ISSN: 2377-3774
DOI: 10.1109/lra.2020.2976321
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1912.12204
Přístupová URL adresa: http://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.12204
http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.12204
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9013081/
https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1912.html#abs-1912-12204
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9013081/
https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=202002274053393025
http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ral/ral5.html#LiuWLX20
Rights: IEEE Copyright
arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Přístupové číslo: edsair.doi.dedup.....8ef9e33390e0b51cc8cac7cf4e5f9f36
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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