Side channel attack on a partially encrypted MPEG-G file
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| Názov: | Side channel attack on a partially encrypted MPEG-G file |
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| Autori: | Naro, Daniel, Delgado Mercè, Jaime, Llorente Viejo, Silvia |
| Prispievatelia: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Doctorat en Arquitectura de Computadors, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Arquitectura de Computadors, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. IMP - Information Modeling and Processing |
| Zdroj: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Informácie o vydavateľovi: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. |
| Rok vydania: | 2021 |
| Predmety: | Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Dades -- Compressió (Informàtica), 0301 basic medicine, 0303 health sciences, Encryption, Genomics, MPEG-G, Genomic information, Xifratge (Informàtica), Information leakage, Genòmica, 03 medical and health sciences, Data compression (Computer science), Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Seguretat informàtica::Criptografia, Informàtica::Seguretat informàtica::Criptografia [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Data encryption (Computer science) |
| Popis: | New genome sequencing technologies have decreased the cost of generating genomic data, thus increasing storage needs. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) working group MPEG has developed a standard for genomic data compression with encryption features. The approach taken in standard MPEG-G (ISO/IEC 23092) to compress genomic information was to group similar data into streams. Taking this into account, one of the protection options considered was to encrypt each stream separately. In this paper, we show that an attacker can use an unencrypted stream to deduce the encrypted content if streams are encrypted separately. To do so, we present two different attacks, one based on signal processing and the other one based on neural networks. The signal-based attack only works with unrealistic settings, whereas the neural network-based one recovers data with realistic settings (regarding read length and coverage). The presented results made MPEG reconsider the encryption strategy, before final publication of the standard, discarding separate streams encryption approach. The work presented in this paper has been partially supported by the Spanish Research Agency/ERDF (EU), through the project Secure Genomic Information Compression (GenCom, TEC2015-67774-C2-1-R, TEC2015-67774-C2-2-R) and by the Generalitat de Catalunya (2017 SGR 1749). |
| Druh dokumentu: | Article |
| Popis súboru: | application/pdf |
| Jazyk: | English |
| ISSN: | 1573-7721 1380-7501 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11042-021-10720-7 |
| DOI: | 10.13039/501100003329 |
| Prístupová URL adresa: | https://upcommons.upc.edu/handle/2117/342757 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11042-021-10720-7 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/mta/mta80.html#NaroDL21 https://hdl.handle.net/2117/342757 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-021-10720-7 |
| Rights: | Springer TDM |
| Prístupové číslo: | edsair.doi.dedup.....14f39bf836d9188899d2a70bcacf35f5 |
| Databáza: | OpenAIRE |
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Nájsť tento článok vo Web of Science | Abstrakt: | New genome sequencing technologies have decreased the cost of generating genomic data, thus increasing storage needs. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) working group MPEG has developed a standard for genomic data compression with encryption features. The approach taken in standard MPEG-G (ISO/IEC 23092) to compress genomic information was to group similar data into streams. Taking this into account, one of the protection options considered was to encrypt each stream separately. In this paper, we show that an attacker can use an unencrypted stream to deduce the encrypted content if streams are encrypted separately. To do so, we present two different attacks, one based on signal processing and the other one based on neural networks. The signal-based attack only works with unrealistic settings, whereas the neural network-based one recovers data with realistic settings (regarding read length and coverage). The presented results made MPEG reconsider the encryption strategy, before final publication of the standard, discarding separate streams encryption approach.<br />The work presented in this paper has been partially supported by the Spanish Research Agency/ERDF (EU), through the project Secure Genomic Information Compression (GenCom, TEC2015-67774-C2-1-R, TEC2015-67774-C2-2-R) and by the Generalitat de Catalunya (2017 SGR 1749). |
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| ISSN: | 15737721 13807501 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11042-021-10720-7 |