Optimizing application and algorithm complexity of machine learning methods in traffic classification

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Optimizing application and algorithm complexity of machine learning methods in traffic classification
Authors: Qiyuan Tan
Source: Applied and Computational Engineering. 21:258-266
Publisher Information: EWA Publishing, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Description: As the Internet continues to evolve, it has become crucial for Internet Service Providers to analyze and classify their network flows. This enables them to identify suspicious activities and offer personalized services. Machine learning has been extensively deployed in network traffic classification, presenting a promising but challenging avenue. One of the primary challenges in applying machine learning to network traffic classification is reducing the computational resources used in training and implementing the model. By devising lightweight algorithms, traffic flow can be classified using fewer computational resources, effectively curtailing the escalating costs associated with the growing volume and transmission rate of traffic. In this study, we compare the performance of three classic machine learning algorithms - logistic regression, support vector machine, and shallow feedforward neural network - by employing them to classify mobile countries of origin, aiming to use as few features as possible. Remarkably, by utilizing only four features from the dataset, these three algorithms achieved an accuracy rate of 89%. This underscores the potential for computational and cost efficiency in network traffic classification with optimized machine learning methods.
Document Type: Article
ISSN: 2755-273X
2755-2721
DOI: 10.54254/2755-2721/21/20231155
Accession Number: edsair.doi...........ffa30e4c6f75d068c05f88917ee3b7fc
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
Abstract:As the Internet continues to evolve, it has become crucial for Internet Service Providers to analyze and classify their network flows. This enables them to identify suspicious activities and offer personalized services. Machine learning has been extensively deployed in network traffic classification, presenting a promising but challenging avenue. One of the primary challenges in applying machine learning to network traffic classification is reducing the computational resources used in training and implementing the model. By devising lightweight algorithms, traffic flow can be classified using fewer computational resources, effectively curtailing the escalating costs associated with the growing volume and transmission rate of traffic. In this study, we compare the performance of three classic machine learning algorithms - logistic regression, support vector machine, and shallow feedforward neural network - by employing them to classify mobile countries of origin, aiming to use as few features as possible. Remarkably, by utilizing only four features from the dataset, these three algorithms achieved an accuracy rate of 89%. This underscores the potential for computational and cost efficiency in network traffic classification with optimized machine learning methods.
ISSN:2755273X
27552721
DOI:10.54254/2755-2721/21/20231155